HS 3314 - 01 Community Health Learning Journal Week 4
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University of the People *
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3814
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Health Science
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May 21, 2024
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docx
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University of the People
HS 3814 - 01: Community Health
Instructor Phoebe Ohene Kwatia Learning Journal – Unit 4
May 06, 2024
Addressing Factors Contributing to Socially Disadvantaged Communities
Introduction
Socially disadvantaged communities face various challenges that hinder their access to community health programs. Understanding the factors contributing to social disadvantage is crucial for implementing effective solutions to overcome these problems (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). This essay discusses important factors responsible for building socially disadvantaged societies and proposes solutions to address these issues.
Factors Contributing to Socially Disadvantaged Societies
Income Inequality:
High levels of income inequality contribute to social disadvantage by limiting access to essential resources and opportunities (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Limited economic resources can hinder access to
healthcare services and educational opportunities, perpetuating the cycle of disadvantage.
Lack of Educational Opportunities
: Inadequate access to quality education limits individuals' ability to acquire skills and knowledge necessary for economic advancement. Educational disparities contribute to socioeconomic inequalities and exacerbate social disadvantage within communities (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019).
Unemployment and Underemployment
: High rates of unemployment and underemployment result in financial instability and reduced access to healthcare and other essential services. Limited employment opportunities further marginalize vulnerable populations and contribute to social disadvantage (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019).
Housing Insecurity
: Inadequate access to affordable and stable housing can lead to homelessness, overcrowding, and exposure to environmental hazards (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Housing insecurity negatively impacts physical and mental health outcomes, exacerbating social disadvantage.
Health Disparities
: Socially disadvantaged communities often experience higher rates of chronic diseases, limited access to healthcare services, and poor
health outcomes (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Health disparities contribute to the cycle of disadvantage by further limiting individuals' ability to participate fully in social and economic activities.
Solutions to Overcome Social Disadvantage
Investment in Education
: Prioritize investments in education to ensure equitable access to quality schooling and educational resources (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Implement policies aimed at reducing educational disparities and providing
support to students from disadvantaged backgrounds.
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Promote Economic Opportunities
: Create employment opportunities through job training programs, workforce development initiatives, and support for small businesses in disadvantaged communities (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Addressing unemployment and underemployment is essential for promoting economic stability and reducing social disadvantage.
Affordable Housing Initiatives
: Develop affordable housing options and support programs to address housing insecurity and homelessness (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Implement policies to protect tenants' rights, prevent eviction, and provide assistance to individuals facing housing instability.
Health
Equity Strategies
: Implement health equity strategies to address health disparities and improve access to healthcare services in disadvantaged communities (Rangel Gómez et al., 2019). Expand access to primary care, preventive services, and community-based health programs to promote wellness and reduce healthcare inequities.
Conclusion
Socially disadvantaged communities face complex challenges that impact their access to community health programs and essential services. By addressing factors such as income inequality, limited educational opportunities, unemployment, housing insecurity, and health disparities, we can work towards building more equitable and resilient communities. It is essential to implement comprehensive solutions that prioritize investments in education, economic opportunities, affordable housing, and health equity to overcome social disadvantage and promote community well-being.
Word count: 503
References:
Rangel Gómez, M. G., López Jaramillo, A. M., Svarch, A., Tonda, J., Lara, J., Anderson,
E. J., & Rosales, C. (2019). Together for health: An initiative to access health
services for the Hispanic/Mexican population living in the United States. Frontiers
in Public Health, 7(273). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2019.0
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