Mineral ID Lab Report with samples-2-1 (1)
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Clovis Commuity College *
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10
Subject
Geology
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
docx
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Uploaded by mili92204
Geology
Name: Mysterious Banana Slug
Identifying Rock Forming Minerals with at home lab kits Lab Report
Complete your responses in a color other than black or red
.
Part 1: Identifying Unknown Minerals
2.
Lay out all of your rocks on a blank sheet of paper and take a photo. Submit your photo below
.
Insert Photo/Image here:
3.
Find your six (6) mineral samples (the other samples are rocks, which are made up of multiple minerals), then take a photo with each of the minerals named according to the list below. Submit your photo below
.
o
Magnetite
1
Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
o
Pyrite
o
Mica
o
Quartz
2
Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
o
Feldspar
o
Talc 3
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Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
Insert Photo/Image here:
4.
Now that we know what we are working with, make some observations with your samples by
completing the table below for each mineral.
o
What luster do you observe? Is the sample metallic or nonmetallic?
o
Perform a streak test by scratching the sample on the porcelain tile in your Mineral ID kit. Is the streak provided for that mineral dark or light?
o
Next, scratch your sample along the glass plate in your Mineral ID kit. What is the hardness of the sample relative to glass - does it scratch glass or not?
o
Observe the edges of your sample. Can it be easily broken by hand? Does the sample break with cleavage or fracture? (Note the cleavage angle(s) if given.)
o
Use the attached Mineral Identification Chart (linked in the
Materials
section of the
Introduction
on Canvas) to see if you chose the correct sample for each mineral. Were
there any variants between what you observed/tested and what the chart says? Explain.
o
Use the Mineral Identification Chart to determine which type of mica you have. What characteristic is key for this identification?
o
Use the Mineral Identification Chart to determine which type of feldspar you have. What characteristic is key for this identification?
Type your response here: Sample’s
mineral
name
Luster (
Metallic
or Nonmetallic?
)
Streak
Color (
Dark
or Light?
)
Hardness
(does it
scratch
glass?)
Cleavage
or
Fracture?
Type
Key Characteristic(s)
for identification
purposes
Magnetite
Metallic
Dark
Yes
Fracture
n/a
Magnetic
Pyrite
Metallic
Dark
Yes
Fracture
n/a
Cubic crystal, high
density, brass color
Mica
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Cleavage
Muscovite
Thin sheets
Quartz
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Fracture
n/a
Hexagonal crystals
Feldspar
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Fracture
Pyroxene
Color black/green
Talc
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Fracture
n/a
Very soft
5.
There are many more minerals in this world than we could physically obtain for your kit. To demonstrate this, observe and classify the (12) 2D mineral samples (A) - (L) on Canvas by 4
Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
completing the table below for each mineral. We have provided 3D model links and various videos on the different minerals in
Part 3: Additional Help
in case you get stuck or just want to dive deeper into studying any of these minerals!
o
What luster do you observe? Is the sample metallic or nonmetallic?
o
Is the streak provided for that mineral dark or light?
o
What is the hardness of the sample relative to glass - does it scratch glass or not?
o
Does the sample break with cleavage or fracture? (Note the relative angle if it is given.)
o
Use the attached Mineral Identification Chart (linked in the
Materials
section of the
Introduction
) to name the mineral in the last column.
Sample
Number
Luster (
Metallic
or Nonmetallic?
):
Streak Color
(
Dark or
Light?
):
Hardness:
(does it
scratch glass?)
Cleavage or
Fracture?
Mineral Name
A
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Fracture
Quartz
B
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Cleavage
Biotite
C
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Cleavage
K-feldspar, orthoclase feldspar
D
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Cleavage
Amphibole
E
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Fracture
Olivine
F
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Cleavage
Muscovite
G
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Cleavage
Pyroxene
H
Nonmetallic
Light
Yes
Cleavage
Plagioclase feldspar
I
Metallic
Dark
No
Fracture
Magnetite
J
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Cleavage
Calcite
K
Metallic
Dark
Yes
Fracture
Pyrite
L
Nonmetallic
Light
No
Cleavage
Halite
Part 2: Bowen’s Minerals
Using the Bowen’s Reaction Series template on the next page, label each number with the appropriate sample letters
from Part 1 number 4
. Use the same sample letter for both Na and Ca 5
Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
plagioclase. Also, if a sample was not included in Part A, be sure to list the name of that mineral instead of the sample letter.
6
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Identifying Rock Forming Minerals Lab Report
1.
Olivine (F)
2.
Pyroxene (G)
3.
Amphibole (D)
4.
Biotite (B)
5.
Plagioclase (H)
6.
Plagioclase (H)
7.
K-feldspar (C)
8.
Muscovite (F)
9.
Quartz (A)
7