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Centennial College *

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Geography

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Dec 6, 2023

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USPs that are uniquely Canadian – natural landscapes, cultural diversity, attractions, Canadian culture itself (welcoming, friendly) GOAL: DIVERSIFY OUR BRAND USP to expand Canada's tourism season into winter and shoulder months and enhance Canada's brand and presence in target markets. HOW? • International events – conferences for business, sport, and cultural event hosting • Leverage cultural practices for festivals of film, music, and art to attract more international visitors. • New areas of international interest will benefit, such as Canada's culinary gems and Michelin- recognized chefs, our growing craft breweries and wineries, and our regulated cannabis industry. Arts, Culinary, Literary, Musical, Social, Cultural: These elements are representative of Canadian culture. Throughout Canada's history, its culture has been influenced by European culture and traditions, mostly by the British and French, and by its own indigenous cultures. 10% of people in the world work in tourism and tourism related jobs. 47 National Parks and Reserves, 19 UNESCO Reserves and Provincial Parks, 20 UNESCO World Heritage Site. -74% lost of international tourist arrivals. Less than 11% of Canada’s land is privately owned. 41% is Federal Crown Land 48% is Provincial Crown Land The population density is among the lowest in the world. 228th most densely populated country Middle and northern part of country is largely uninhabited. 2nd largest country in the world Only 0.5% of world’s population Largest coastline in the world Largest freshwater surface on earth (25% of world’s freshwater) Bay of Fundy (NS) world’s highest tide Longest border in the world with US Facts about Canada 2nd largest oil producer in world World’s leading producer and exporter of maple products, accounting for 75 % of the global market. (Ontario & Quebec). An Indigenous tourism attraction. Tourism Trend:
• International events • Indigenous tourism • Sustainable tourism development – environmental and business innovation • Ecotourism and tourism outdoor recreation • Culinary tourism • Inclusion of values, diversity, and cultural exchange in tourism Canadian Tourism Timeline • 1534: Explorers of the day, such as Jacques Cartier, were some of the first tourists to what is now called Canada. • 1836: The first railway was launched. • 1885: Banff was established as Canada’s first national park. • 1892: Early tourism promotion. • 1911: The Dominion Parks Branch is created. • The Dominion Forest Reserves and Parks Act created the Dominion Parks Branch, the first of its kind in the world (Shoalts, 2011). - *Canada is known for its Protected green spaces • 1914-1960: The Railway Age - four railways dominated. Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR), Canadian Northern Railway (CNOR), the Grand Trunk Railway (GTR), and the Grand Trunk Pacific (GTP). amalgamated into the Canadian National Railway (CNR) • By 1946 - 4 million tourists visited Canada • By1967 - More than 15 million. Increase over this period can be attributed to the rapid rise in commercial air travel, which took off in the late 1950s and expanded further in the late 1960s. • By 2002, more than 20 million tourists visited Canada. • 2002 was followed by a period of decline, due almost entirely to a decrease in the number of tourists from the United States Infrastructure Development Timeline • 1937: Air Canada was formed • 1950-1960: reduced airfares increased mass travel. • 1962: Trans-Canada Highway officially opens & car travel becomes popular. • US drive market dominated inbound tourism. First iconic hotels opened in Canada in late 1800s: Chateau Frontenac, Chateau Laurier , Royal York , Banff Springs Hotel, Canada’s largest tourism market is the United States
Canada 365 – Strategy Priorities Grow tourism through investments in destinations and attractions. Build & Diversify Canadian Brand Ensure stable workforce. Improve infrastructure & modernize travel for visitors. Promote Sustainability 3 things are important to Sustain and grow Canada’s tourism Destination Development Building tourism in Canada's communities. Attracting investment to the visitor economy. Renewing the focus on public-private collaboration 1. Tourism disrupter(s) that affected the growth of tourism in Canada over the last century include: Question 1 options: a. SARS pandemic b. Stock market crash/recession/economic downturn c. COVID-19 pandemic All of the above A and C Question 2 (1 point) Listen In which Canadian province is French the most common language spoken? Question 2 options: Quebec Manitoba Ontario New Brunswick Question 3 (2 points) Listen Destination Development is defined as how a tourism destination develops over time through its __________, and
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________________and local businesses to become a tourism destination for visitors. Question 3 options: Blank # 1 Blank # 2 Question 4 (1 point) Listen Indigenous cultures, traditions, languages, and histories differ from one community to another. Question 4 options: True False Question 5 (1 point) Listen Indigenous territory, is BEST described as traditional territory that describes _______. Question 5 options: Ancestral and current contemporary connections of Indigenous peoples to a geographical area. A reserve where an Indigenous community lives. Land that is farmed by people who use traditional harvest methods. A region where native species and plants thrive. Question 6 (1 point) Listen Historical factors responsible for tourism growth in Canada are ___________. Question 6 options: Infrastructure development, accommodation development, destination development and tech-social media marketing Development of events, infrastructure and marketing Technology, food & beverage growth and travel services
Question 7 (1 point) Listen What city is the capital of Canada? Question 7 options: Ottawa Toronto Vancouver Winnipeg Question 8 (1 point) Listen In what ways has the increase in social media use facilitated growth in the tourism industry? Question 8 options: Broadened reach of marketing campaigns Created tools for easier trip planning Made international marketing more accessible to tourism businesses All of the above Question 9 (1 point) Listen Which organization works to create a strong tourism industry in Canada through marketing strategy and outreach to international visitors? Question 9 options: Destination Canada Tourism Toronto Travel & Tourism Research Association (TTRA) Tourism Industry of Ontario (TIAO) Question 10 (1 point)
Listen According to the Ministry of Heritage, Sport, Tourism and Culture Industries, there are about 158 million consumers within a day's drive of Southern Ontario. Question 10 options: True False Question 11 (2 points) Listen Name one (1) of the 17 UNWTO Sustainable Development Goals that is important to you and "Transforming Our World by 2030". Question 11 options: Question 12 (13 points) Listen Name the provinces and territories within Canada. Question 12 options: Question 13 (1 point) Listen National Day for Truth & Reconciliation in Canada is a day to recognize and honour Indigenous survivors or Residential Schools, commemorate the lives of the children that were lost, and reflect on the legacy of trauma that continues to affect Indigenous families and communities today. Question 13 options: True False Question 14 (2 points)
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Listen Name one (1) way Canada could make a difference in tourism by becoming more environmentally sustainable. Question 14 options: Question 15 (3 points) Listen What is an example of infrastructure development in Canada that has made travelling from destination to destination easier? Question 15 options: Question 16 (1 point) Listen What year pre-COVID pandemic had the highest number of visitors to Canada according to Destination Canada? Question 16 options: 2011 2001 2019 2017 Question 17 (1 point) Listen What province in Canada has the largest population? Question 17 options: Sudbury Alberta Ottawa Ontario Question 18 (1 point) Listen
National Highlights: In which Canadian province(s) or territory (s) would you find the iconic tourism attractors of Banff and Lake Louise? Question 18 options: British Colombia Ontario Alberta Saskatchewan Question 19 (1 point) Listen Where would you be most likely to see the northern lights in Canada? Question 19 options: North West Territories Manitoulin Island Haida Gwaii Sault Saint Marie Question 20 (1 point) Listen This year's development focus for the UNWTO World Tourism Day was _____? Question 20 options: Question 21 (2 points) Listen Name one Canadian tourism asset we studied in class. This is something that attracts visitors to Canada. Question 21 options: Question 22 (1 point) Listen
The acronym RTO stands for? Question 22 options: Regional Transport Office Rent to Own Regional Tourism Organization Question 23 (3 points) Listen Canada's Tourism Strategy, Canada 365, highlighted growing our "culinary gems" which include our wine regions. Name 3 Ontario wine producing regions. Question 23 options: Question 24 (3 points) Listen Name one (1) thing that could be considered a part of Canadian culture and give a specific example of a place where you can go experience it. Question 24 options: Question 25 (1 point) Listen Which group represents the largest average per person visitor spend of non-Canadian visitors to Ontario? Question 25 options: France Germany China United States Question 26 (1 point) Listen
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What is Canada's unique selling proposition? Question 26 options: Natural landscapes and wildlife Inspires openness Diverse and welcoming All of the above Question 27 (1 point) Listen Name one (1) thing Canada's Tourism Strategy, Canada 365 , suggests would "Build & Diversify the Canadian Brand". Question 27 options: Question 28 (1 point) Listen What is Ontario's largest international visitor market? Question 28 options: Germany France China United States Question 29 (1 point) Listen Ontario has many physical and natural highlights, but in terms of what makes the province special in an international context, the most remarkable is likely: Question 29 options: The number of mountains The number of lakes The number of cities
The number of beaches Question 30 (1 point) Listen Overseas travellers to Canada come predominantly from the United Kingdom, China Germany and France. Question 30 options: True False