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Fanshawe College *

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Course

3015

Subject

Geography

Date

Nov 24, 2024

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1

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EETe [Tyl RENOIN[-I (o] gt e [o]e 1. Describe what occurs in the lead-up to a megathrust earthquake. The tectonic plate moves toward one another continually but can get stuck in contact. * Creating over long periods of time an immense build up of strain. * When the strain eventually exceeds the friction between them a Earthquakes 2. How does a core sample from the ocean floor reveal a past earthquake event? The sample contains bands of rocks and chunks of wood debris which are the results of an earthquake, revealing what happened during the earthquake. 3. Why was the Christchurch earthquake of 2011 a surprise to scientists? Scientists didn’t even know there was a fault in the region. 4. What is the proposed reason for the seismic activity on Baffin Island in Nunavut? Seismic activity may be caused by the group slowly rising thousands of years after the glaciers that once covered it melted a Glacier Rebound 5. What is currently occurring on Vancouver Island that provides a clue to a potential future earthquake there? Surface of the island is rising 2 mm per year on its western edge. * Due to the North American plate and Juan de Fuca plate locking up and storing great amount of energy. 6. What are the beneficial applications of the motion sensors that Oceans Network Canada is currently prototyping on Vancouver Island? Airports stop taking offs, Gas company turn off supply of gas, Bridge entrance light turn red a Prevent the secondary impacts of the earthquake 7. How have the Indigenous Peoples on the west coast of the island been preparing for a potential tsunami? They are building subdivisions on the hill which are high grounds, community day care often runs drills with the kids, who get 15 minutes to race to high ground. 8. Based on the window forecasted by the scientists at the Sidney laboratory, in what time range will the next strong earthquake occur in the region? (Provide the range by giving the specific years). 2020 - 2620
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