Discussion Questions-Understanding leases update final to submit

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Apr 3, 2024

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Discussion Questions- Understanding Leases The Office Owasso property at 8813 N 145th East Ave presents a promising investment opportunity within the growing community of Owasso, OK. This fully leased 3,302 square feet standalone commercial office building meets the demand for private office suites in the area and is strategically located with amenities such as a courtyard, security system, and ample parking spaces, enhancing its appeal to potential tenants. Listed at $1,499,000 with a price per square foot of $453.97, the property is marketed as an investment opportunity under 1031 Exchange conditions. Its classification as Class B real estate, along with its urban commercial zoning, positions it favorably for various business ventures. Moreover, the inclusion of utilities and amenities in the lease, alongside a comprehensive rental plan ranging from $600 to $2,000 per month, aims to offer tenants a hassle-free leasing experience. While the offer of a 12-month lease agreement with the utilities covered is appealing, it's essential to consider the potential pitfalls inherent in short-term leases. While they provide flexibility for tenants and landlords to adapt to changing market conditions, they also introduce uncertainties, particularly in terms of tenant turnover and vacancy risks. Such risks may not align with the stability sought by investors in a 1031 exchange, especially those prioritizing long- term rental income. In a 1031 exchange, investors typically aim to defer capital gains taxes by reinvesting in like-kind replacement properties. The convenience of a lease term depends on whether the investor's goal is to hold the property long- term for rental income or if they plan to sell or exchange it again in the near future. Reflecting on this scenario, my opinion aligns with the notion that the suitability of a 12-month lease agreement ultimately depends on the investor's goals, market conditions, and the specific dynamics of the rental property. While short-term leases offer flexibility, they may not align with the objectives of investors seeking stable rental income over an extended period. As a potential landlord, there are several compelling benefits and risks to weigh before making an informed decision: Benefits:
Steady Rental Income: Fully leased commercial real estate in a growing community like Owasso can provide a reliable income stream. Appreciation Potential: Properties in high-demand areas tend to appreciate over time, offering potential capital appreciation. Diversification of Investment Portfolio: Investing in commercial real estate diversifies investment portfolios, reducing overall risk. Tax Benefits: Commercial real estate ownership comes with various tax advantages, including deductions and potential tax savings. Control Over Property: Landlords have control over property management decisions, allowing them to optimize performance and enhance value. Risks: Vacancy Risk: Even if the property is fully leased, there's always the risk of tenant turnover or difficulty finding new tenants in the future. Market Volatility: Commercial real estate values and rental rates are subject to market fluctuations, affecting property values and income. Operational Expenses: Owning commercial real estate entails various operational expenses, impacting cash flow and profitability. Regulatory and Legal Risks: Landlords are subject to regulatory compliance requirements and legal obligations, which can result in financial liabilities. Capital Expenditures: Properties require ongoing maintenance, repairs, and improvements, impacting cash flow and profitability. In conclusion, while investing in the Office Owasso property presents attractive benefits, careful consideration of associated risks is essential. Conducting thorough due diligence, assessing risk factors, and developing a comprehensive investment strategy can help mitigate risks and maximize potential returns. As an investor, evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of short and long-term leases against objectives and risk tolerance is crucial before deciding to proceed with the existing short-term lease. Close monitoring of market fluctuations and demand for office spaces in Owasso is also advisable to inform future decisions. References: CoStar
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FINANCIAL: Utilizing data from CoStar I have performed a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis to assess the profitability of the investment, particularly in the context of a 1031 Exchange for tax benefits. Based on the information available, I have calculated the DCF for two scenarios: if the property is sold in 5 years and in 3 years, considering the advantages offered by the 1031 Exchange. The analysis indicates that both scenarios result in a highly profitable investment opportunity. See Calculations below.
Input TaxAssumptions: Price 1,499,000.00 $ Rents Land Value 20% Sq Ft 3302 CoSTar Avialable space 3,302 $14.90 sq ft depreciable prop 80% Price sq ft 14.90 $ 453.97 Rent= 49,199.80 $ Month Ordinaryincome 30% 12 months leased 17626 sq ft 590,397.60 $ Year Depr recapture r 25% 12months sales volum 2,600,000.00 $ CoStar Data for rent on the calculation Cap gains rate 15% Area leased 2,000 sq ft Depr Assumtions Annual mkt rent 3% grow rate Depr st. line 39.00 VC Loses 10% years OP EXPEnses 40% og EGI CAPEX 5% og EGI HoldingPeriod 5% years Goingout cap 8.75% Sales Expenses 4% sale price Mortgage Loan 75% LTV Int Rale Loan 6.50% Loan Period 30% FinancingCosts 3% amortized over 30 years loan NOI Calculations 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 PGI 590,397.60 $ 608,109.53 $ 626,352.81 $ 645,143.40 $ 664,497.70 $ 684,432.63 $ (-Vacancyloses (59,039.76) $ (60,810.95) $ (62,635.28) $ (64,514.34) $ (66,449.77) $ (68,443.26) $ (+misc income 0 0 0 0 0 0 Effective Groos Income (EGI) 531,357.84 $ 547,298.58 $ 563,717.53 $ 580,629.06 $ 598,047.93 $ 615,989.37 $ (-Operatingexpense) (212,543.14) $ (218,919.43) $ (225,487.01) $ (232,251.62) $ (239,219.17) $ (246,395.75) $ (-Capex) (26,567.89) $ (27,364.93) $ (28,185.88) $ (29,031.45) $ (29,902.40) $ (30,799.47) $ NOI 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 310,044.64 $ 319,345.98 $ 328,926.36 $ 338,794.15 $ Gross SellingPrice 3,871,933.17 $ (-sellingexpenses (154,877.33) $ Net Sales Proceeds 3,717,055.84 $ UNLEVEREDNPV 0 1 2 3 4 5 Cost Of Capital 10% InV (1,499,000.00) $ 3,717,055.84 $ No Taxes Op CF=NOI 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 310,044.64 $ 319,345.98 $ 328,926.36 $ Net Unlevered C (1,499,000.00) $ 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 310,044.64 $ 319,345.98 $ 4,045,982.21 $ NPV 1,978,746.36 $ IRR 35% If it is sold after 2years for 1031 exchange NOI Calculations 0 1 2 3 PGI 590,397.60 $ 608,109.53 $ 626,352.81 $ (-Vacancyloses (59,039.76) $ (60,810.95) $ (62,635.28) $ (+misc income 0 0 0 Effective Groos Income (EGI) 531,357.84 $ 547,298.58 $ 563,717.53 $ (-Operatingexpense) (212,543.14) $ (218,919.43) $ (225,487.01) $ (-Capex) (26,567.89) $ (27,364.93) $ (28,185.88) $ NOI 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 310,044.64 $ Gross Selling Price 3,543,367.35 $ (-sellingexpenses (141,734.69) $ Net Sales Proceeds 3,401,632.65 $ UNLEVEREDNPV 0 1 2 3 Cost Of Capital 10% InV (1,499,000.00) $ 3,401,632.65 $ No Taxes Op CF=NOI 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 310,044.64 $ Net Unlevered C (1,499,000.00) $ 292,246.81 $ 301,014.22 $ 3,711,677.30 $ NPV 1,804,089.09 $ IRR 47% DCF for the property The Office Owasso at 8813 N 145th East Ave Owasso