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Below is a hypothetical situation that will allow you to compare two investment options. Your assignment is to review both options and determine which is better and explain why. The High Flier Corporation is a shuttle service that provides transportation from Provo, Utah to the Salt Lake City Airport. Currently the company uses one van that can transport up to six people at a time. The owner of the business is considering the purchase of a bigger van that could transport more people and would also have more room for luggage and ski equipment. He has determined that he can invest $135,000 in a used van that would last about three years, or he could invest in new van that would provide a useful life of five years. The used van is larger than the existing van and the new van, but would not last as long as the new van. The new van would result in $230K in cash flows over 5 years, while the used van would result in $185K in cash flows over 3 years. Use a discount rate of 9%. Assume the following information for High Flier Corporation: A $135,000 investment yields the following inflows of cash: High Flier Corporation Cash Flows: $135,000 Year Investment A Investment B 1 70000 28000 2 70000 32000 3 45000 45000 4 55000 5 70000 Using the information above, do the following: . Calculate the payback. . Calculate the NPV using Excel or a Financial Calculator. . Calculate the IRR using Excel or a Financial Calculator. . Which project is the better investment? Explain your reasoning. . Compare and contrast the use of the NPV versus the IRR for evaluating a project. What are the limitations of each method? a b~ WON R
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- A large land-grant university that is currently facing severe parking problems on its campus is considering constructing parking decks off campus. A shuttle service could pick up students at the off campus parking deck and transport them to various locations on campus. The university would charge a small fee for each shuttle ride, and the students could be quickly and economically transported to their classes. The funds raised by the shuttle would be used to pay for trolleys, which cost about $170,000 each. Each trolley has a 12-year service life, with an estimated salvage value of $12,000. To operate each trolley, additional expenses will be incurred, as given in the table below. If students pay 10 cents for each ride, determine the annual ridership per trolley (number of shuttle rides per year) required to justify the shuttle project, assuming an interest rate of 6%. Click the icon to view the additional expenses. Click the icon to view the interest factors for discrete compounding…arrow_forwardSuppose that you have been given a summer job as an intern at Issac Aircams, a company that manufacturessophisticated spy cameras for remote-controlled military reconnaissance aircraft. The company, which isprivately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help it finance its growth. The bank requires financialstatements before approving such a loan. You have been asked to help prepare the financial statements andwere given the following list of costs:1. Depreciation on salespersons’ cars.2. Rent on equipment used in the factory.3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance.4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse.5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift.6. Factory supervisors’ salaries.7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory.8. Materials used for boxing products for shipment overseas. (Units are not normally boxed.)9. Advertising costs.10. Workers’ compensation insurance for factory employees.11. Depreciation on chairs…arrow_forwardHomeGrown Company is a chain of grocery stores that are similar to indoor farmer's markets, providing fresh, local produce, meats, and dairy products to consumers in urban areas. HomeGrown is considering opening several stores in a new city, and has proposals from three contractors (Alpha, Beta, and Gamma companies) who would like to provide buildings for the new stores. The amount of expected revenue from the stores will depend on the design of the contractor. For example, if HomeGrown decides on a more open floor plan, with less shelf space for products, revenue would be lower overall. However, if HomeGrown decides on a very crowded floor plan, it may lose customers who appreciate a more open feel. As the project manager for HomeGrown, you are responsible for deciding which if any of the proposals to accept. HomeGrown's minimum acceptable rate of return is 20%. You receive the following data from the three contractors: Proposal Type of Floor Plan Investment if Selected…arrow_forward
- HomeGrown Company is a chain of grocery stores that are similar to indoor farmer's markets, providing fresh, local produce, meats, and dairy products to consumers in urban areas. HomeGrown is considering opening several stores in a new city, and has proposals from three contractors (Alpha, Beta, and Gamma companies) who would like to provide buildings for the new stores. The amount of expected revenue from the stores will depend on the design of the contractor. For example, if HomeGrown decides on a more open floor plan, with less shelf space for products, revenue would be lower overall. However, if HomeGrown decides on a very crowded floor plan, it may lose customers who appreciate a more open feel. As the project manager for HomeGrown, you are responsible for deciding which if any of the proposals to accept. HomeGrown's minimum acceptable rate of return is 20%. You receive the following data from the three contractors: Proposal Type of Floor Plan Initial Cost if Selected…arrow_forwardHomeGrown Company is a chain of grocery stores that are similar to indoor farmer's markets, providing fresh, local produce, meats, and dairy products to consumers in urban areas. HomeGrown is considering opening several stores in a new city, and has proposals from three contractors (Alpha, Beta, and Gamma companies) who would like to provide buildings for the new stores. The amount of expected revenue from the stores will depend on the design of the contractor. For example, if HomeGrown decides on a more open floor plan, with less shelf space for products, revenue would be lower overall. However, if HomeGrown decides on a very crowded floor plan, it may lose customers who appreciate a more open feel. As the project manager for HomeGrown, you are responsible for deciding which if any of the proposals to accept. HomeGrown's minimum acceptable rate of return is 20%. You receive the following data from the three contractors: Proposal Type of Floor Plan Initial Cost if Selected…arrow_forwardHomeGrown Company is a chain of grocery stores that are similar to indoor farmer's markets, providing fresh, local produce, meats, and dairy products to consumers in urban areas. HomeGrown is considering opening several stores in a new city, and has proposals from three contractors (Alpha, Beta, and Gamma companies) who would like to provide buildings for the new stores. The amount of expected revenue from the stores will depend on the design of the contractor. For example, if HomeGrown decides on a more open floor plan, with less shelf space for products, revenue would be lower overall. However, if HomeGrown decides on a very crowded floor plan, it may lose customers who appreciate a more open feel. As the project manager for HomeGrown, you are responsible for deciding which if any of the proposals to accept. HomeGrown's minimum acceptable rate of return is 20%. You receive the following data from the three contractors: Proposal Type of Floor Plan Initial Cost if Selected…arrow_forward
- As a recent hire of B-Well, your job is to evaluate whether the company should open a traditional grocery store in Astoria or start online shopping option instead. Before deciding which project to undertake, the Board of Directors has already agreed that they will hire a consultant to verify their decision. The consultant is charging $16, 580 total. They have also agreed that they will hire an NYC marketing agency to promote B-Well's reputation. They are not sure what the charge will be for the marketing services. For now, they just have to decide which project they will undertake. Brick & Mortar Store. B-Well Health Mart has to rent and renovate a space in Astoria. The estimates for the up-front renovation costs range from $2,250,000 to $2,650,000 to be depreciated over the life of the project using straight-line with a zero salvage value. There is a foreclosed warehouse in the area that their lenders are offering at a large discount since the lenders are losing money on it. The…arrow_forwardYou have been commissioned to estimate the demand curve for admission to Lake Saint- Michel, a recreational fishing site in France. To do this, you spend a day surveying visitor to the site. You divide the area around the site into 3 zones. You ask each person you interview where they come from. Based on that information, and figures on annual attendance at the park, you are able to calculate the annual number of visitors from each zone. Your data are shown below. For each zone, the total travel cost 1 euro per person for each kilometer traveled to and from the site. One-Way Distance from Park Origin Total Number of Population Users (in kilometer) A 6.25 125,000 18,750 B 12.5 937,500 93,750 18.75 1,250,000 62,500 а. Express the relationship between per capita visitation rate (R) and travel cost (TC) in an equation. b. Suppose a fee were charged to enter the site. What is the per capita demand function for each origin? Please express the relationship in an equation. Calculate the number…arrow_forwardLarry’s Lawn Service (LLS) currently offers a single lawn maintenance service that includes cutting grass, trimming shrubs, and removing leafs. LLS is considering offering an additional lawn care service which will include fertilizing and pest control. LLS hired you to perform a study to determine whether or not LLS should in fact go ahead with the new service. Your fee to LLS is $10,000 which is due whether LLS makes the investment in the new project or not. Additionally, if this new lawn care service is implemented, LLS believes that it will actually increase business for its original lawn maintenance service. You have estimated the dollar value of this benefit to the existing lawn maintenance service to be $20,000/year 34.) The $20,000 per year benefit that would accrue to the existing lawn maintenance service only if the new lawn care service is implemented is best described as a: Question 34 options: Incremental cash flow2 Externality…arrow_forward
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