Week 5 - Discussion

doc

School

Liberty University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

513

Subject

Finance

Date

Nov 24, 2024

Type

doc

Pages

1

Uploaded by Hercules1012

Report
Now that you have reviewed a wide variety of tools available in the decision-making process, select three tools to discuss in this post. Rate the three selected tools in terms of: 1. Ease of use. 2. Comprehensiveness. 3. Value of information provided. 4. General overall usefulness The three tools that I selected to discuss include: Net Present Value (NPV) – This analysis is used for comparing the long-term, financial costs and benefits of different alternatives. The NPV analysis converts future costs and benefits into a single number allowing the decision maker to compare the alternatives and make a decision based on the highest value or least cost. The process of converting future value into present value is known as discounting, it is an outstanding feature of the NPV. Also, it is necessary because a dollar in the future is not worth the dollar of today, and a good way to illustrate this concept is by investing. The NPV analysis consist of five steps, forecast the benefits and costs annually, determine a discount rate, use a formula to calculate the NPV, , compare the NPV of the alternatives, and determine if the alternative with the highest net present valuable is fundable (Michel, 2001). Cost-effectiveness analysis - This analysis calculates a particular benefit cost such as the cost per life saved or the cost per can of trash collected. It puts alternatives in a form where they can be readily compared, and useful in different decision. The primary use of the CEA is to compare alternatives and determine the alternative that generates the greatest benefit at the lowest cost. A major advantage of cost-effectiveness analysis is that it is simpler to perform and determines the primary benefit of the project and its monetary cost (Michel, 2001). Sensitivity analysis – This analysis tests how sensitive an analysis is to change in the underlying assumptions of the analysis. The three main methods of conducting a sensitivity analysis include, recalculating an analysis results in a pessimistic, expected, and optimistic scenario, recalculating analysis results several times by testing each uncertain assumption over a wide range of values. To calculate the analysis probability distribution for the results, but the drawback of this analysis is that it contains high data and analysis requirements. Also, sufficient data must be provided to determine the probability distributions around estimates (Michel, 2001). Reference Michel, R. Gregory. (2001). Decision tools for budgetary analysis. Chicago, IL: Government Finance Officers Association.
Discover more documents: Sign up today!
Unlock a world of knowledge! Explore tailored content for a richer learning experience. Here's what you'll get:
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help