What is the Sarbanes Oxley Act
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SKANS School of Accountancy (Tariq Block Campus) *
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Nov 24, 2024
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What is the first step of a top-down risk assessment (TDRA)?
Solution
The correct answer is
Identify the most important stages in its financial reporting and disclosure process.
Wrong
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Question 6
Apex Printing, Inc. is a private, domestic United States printer of periodicals,
newspaper inserts, and advertising materials that accompany distributions of
Sunday and weekday circulations of large metropolitan newspapers.
As the newly hired VP of finance, you report to the CFO. In this capacity, your
responsibilities include ensuring that financial reporting is in compliance with
SOX. Choose the correct information that is included in Section 404 of SOX
requirements.
Accurate reporting of urgent information
Review of financial statements by the CEO
Disclosure of balance sheet transactions with material impact
Risk assessment by an external party
Solution
The correct answer is
Risk assessment by an external party
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Related Questions
Quinton, a financial manager, is responsible for all of the following except _____. Question 28 options: A) obtaining funds to pay for the company's investments B) conducting the company's everyday financial activities C) developing the company's financial statements D) managing the financial risks that the company takes E) determining the company's long-term investments
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ASSIGNMENT:
REVIEW QUESTIONS
Direction: Answer comprehensively the following questions.
1. Explain the following statement, "While the statement of financial position can be
thought of as a snapshot of a firm's financial position at a point in time, the income
statement reports on operations over a period of time."
2. Financial statements are based on financial reporting standards and are audited by
CPA firms. Do investors need to worry about the validity of those statements? Explain
your answer.
3. How is income statement related to the statement of financial position?
4. Comment on why inflation may restrict the usefulness of the statement of financial
position as normally presented.
arrow_forward
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked
you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance
to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Plant and equipment, net
Total assets
Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year
Last Year
$ 940,000
0
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Note payable, 10%
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $75 par value
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
Lydex Company
2,620,000
3,580,000
250,000
7,390,000
9,480,000
$ 16,870,000
$ 3,990,000
3,660,000
7,650,000
7,500,000
1,720,000
9,220,000
$ 16,870,000
$ 1,180,000
300,000
1,720,000…
arrow_forward
You are employed in a large accounting firm which specialises in preparing general purpose financial reports for large companies that are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). As the training manager, one of your key tasks is to prepare a regular newsletter for staff involved in the preparation of the above financial reports. The purpose of the newsletter is to keep staff updated on the latest financial reporting news, alerting staff of changes and developments that may impact their work, and provide enough information to staff to satisfy the following:
For staff to understand the nature of the news / change / development and its potential impact (so staff can decide whether they need to investigate further given the nature of their own work);
Provide directions to staff of where they can access further information on the news / change / development if they wish to (including website links where appropriate).
Required:
Prepare a 2 page newsletter that identifies and…
arrow_forward
XYZ is considering the option to invest excess cash in short-term financial instruments. XYZ wishes to have access to the investments as quickly as possible in order to pay bills and meet employee payroll and have a return on their investment. Briefly discuss which factors you would be focusing on under each of the six (6) steps. Briefly describe the research tools available including the CCH Answer Connect and CCH Accounting Research.
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Ethics and income Reporting
You have been hired as an “accounting consultant” by Watson Company to evaluate its financial reporting policies. Watson is a small corporation with a few shareholders owning stock that is not publicly traded. In a discussion with you, Chris Watson, the company president, say, “ For Watson Company’s annual income statement, it is our policy to always record and report revenues when we collect the cash and to record and report expenses when we pay the cash. I like this approach, and I think our shareholders and creditors do too. This policy results in income that is reliable and conservative, which is the way accounting should be. Besides, it is easy to keep track of our income. All I need are the receipts and payments recorded in the company’s checkbook.”
Required:
From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, how would you reply to Chris?
arrow_forward
Question 1 If you are a financial analyst
considering an investment in a Public
Company (quoted in the stock markets),
which of the following statement is
correct? A) You will not have access to
the annual financial statements B) You
are an external user of accounting
information You will be using managerial
accounting 6.7 Points You are an internal
user of accounting information
arrow_forward
Exercise 1: Explain some of the measures taken to reduce the agency conflict problem.
Exercise 2: What will be the effect on the balance sheet if a firm buys a new processing plant through a new loan?
Exercise 3: According to the text, did Enron and WorldCom follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in their financial reporting process?
Exercise 4: Briefly discuss the issues in the agency conflict problem.
arrow_forward
Financial Responsibilities: Describe the responsibilities of a financial analyst.
Write five to seven bullet points outlining the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write in complete sentences.
Financial Management Decisions: Use an example to discuss the importance of analyzing and managing finances to help make business decisions.
Consider the bullet points you outlined in the previous section. Then write a brief paragraph that answers the following questions. Use examples to support your claims.
How do these responsibilities help inform management decisions?
What would happen if management didn’t have this information?
Accounting Principles: Explain how to use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. Give examples to support your claims.
Write a brief paragraph that explains how financial analysts use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. In your paragraph, also answer the following questions:
What accounting information…
arrow_forward
Describe the responsibilities of a financial analyst.
Write five to seven bullet points outlining the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write in complete sentences.
Use an example to discuss the importance of analyzing and managing finances to help make business decisions.
How do these responsibilities help inform management decisions?
What would happen if management didn’t have this information?
Consider the bullet points you outlined in the previous section. Then write a brief paragraph that answers the following questions. Use examples to support your claims.
Explain how to use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. Give examples to support your claims.
What accounting information do financial analysts use?
What would happen if that information was not available or was not accurate?
Write a brief paragraph that explains how financial analysts use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. In your paragraph, also answer…
arrow_forward
Please follow the following steps to conduct the
financial analysis of Pharmamax: 1. Enter the attached financial statements into a New Excel and make sure that the numbers have been entered correctly so that you may upload it after you have completed the entire assignment. 2. Write an introduction that gives a brief outline of the Palestinian pharmaceutical sector. Include critical information regarding the industry's market size, competitive landscape, export- import dynamics, and regulatory frameworks, 3. Construct a cash flow statement for Pharmamax using the attached financial statements. This needs to he done using both the direct and indirect methods. 4. Analyse the Pharmamax attached financial statements, including the cash flow statement, using the following tools: a) Financial ratios(all the ratios covered in class) of pharmamax and those of the Palestinian pharmaceutical company of your choice. b) Vertical common-size analysis: to understand the relative proportions of…
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b. Financial Management means
planning, organizing, directing and
controlling the financial activities such
as procurement and utilization of funds
of the enterprise. Briefly explain the
Popular Sources of Risk Affecting
Financial Managers and Shareholders?
1:06 PM /
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A company reports accounting data in its financial statements. This data is used for financial analyses that provide insights into a company’s strengths, weaknesses, performance in specific areas, and trends in performance. These analyses are often used to compare a company’s performance to that of its competitors or to its past or expected future performance. Such insight helps managers and analysts improve their decision making.
Consider the following scenario:
You work as an analyst at a credit-rating agency, and you are comparing firms in the construction and engineering sector. One company in the portfolio of companies you are analyzing is a Chinese firm. This firm stands out in the ratio analysis, because the company’s financial ratios are substantially lower than identical financial ratios of the other firms in the sector. You do not dissect the results of the ratio analysis and report this firm as an under-performing company.
Which of the following statements about…
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Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Related Questions
- Quinton, a financial manager, is responsible for all of the following except _____. Question 28 options: A) obtaining funds to pay for the company's investments B) conducting the company's everyday financial activities C) developing the company's financial statements D) managing the financial risks that the company takes E) determining the company's long-term investmentsarrow_forwardASSIGNMENT: REVIEW QUESTIONS Direction: Answer comprehensively the following questions. 1. Explain the following statement, "While the statement of financial position can be thought of as a snapshot of a firm's financial position at a point in time, the income statement reports on operations over a period of time." 2. Financial statements are based on financial reporting standards and are audited by CPA firms. Do investors need to worry about the validity of those statements? Explain your answer. 3. How is income statement related to the statement of financial position? 4. Comment on why inflation may restrict the usefulness of the statement of financial position as normally presented.arrow_forwardYou have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Assets Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year $ 940,000 0 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $75 par value Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Lydex Company 2,620,000 3,580,000 250,000 7,390,000 9,480,000 $ 16,870,000 $ 3,990,000 3,660,000 7,650,000 7,500,000 1,720,000 9,220,000 $ 16,870,000 $ 1,180,000 300,000 1,720,000…arrow_forward
- You are employed in a large accounting firm which specialises in preparing general purpose financial reports for large companies that are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). As the training manager, one of your key tasks is to prepare a regular newsletter for staff involved in the preparation of the above financial reports. The purpose of the newsletter is to keep staff updated on the latest financial reporting news, alerting staff of changes and developments that may impact their work, and provide enough information to staff to satisfy the following: For staff to understand the nature of the news / change / development and its potential impact (so staff can decide whether they need to investigate further given the nature of their own work); Provide directions to staff of where they can access further information on the news / change / development if they wish to (including website links where appropriate). Required: Prepare a 2 page newsletter that identifies and…arrow_forwardXYZ is considering the option to invest excess cash in short-term financial instruments. XYZ wishes to have access to the investments as quickly as possible in order to pay bills and meet employee payroll and have a return on their investment. Briefly discuss which factors you would be focusing on under each of the six (6) steps. Briefly describe the research tools available including the CCH Answer Connect and CCH Accounting Research.arrow_forwardEthics and income Reporting You have been hired as an “accounting consultant” by Watson Company to evaluate its financial reporting policies. Watson is a small corporation with a few shareholders owning stock that is not publicly traded. In a discussion with you, Chris Watson, the company president, say, “ For Watson Company’s annual income statement, it is our policy to always record and report revenues when we collect the cash and to record and report expenses when we pay the cash. I like this approach, and I think our shareholders and creditors do too. This policy results in income that is reliable and conservative, which is the way accounting should be. Besides, it is easy to keep track of our income. All I need are the receipts and payments recorded in the company’s checkbook.” Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, how would you reply to Chris?arrow_forward
- Question 1 If you are a financial analyst considering an investment in a Public Company (quoted in the stock markets), which of the following statement is correct? A) You will not have access to the annual financial statements B) You are an external user of accounting information You will be using managerial accounting 6.7 Points You are an internal user of accounting informationarrow_forwardExercise 1: Explain some of the measures taken to reduce the agency conflict problem. Exercise 2: What will be the effect on the balance sheet if a firm buys a new processing plant through a new loan? Exercise 3: According to the text, did Enron and WorldCom follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in their financial reporting process? Exercise 4: Briefly discuss the issues in the agency conflict problem.arrow_forwardFinancial Responsibilities: Describe the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write five to seven bullet points outlining the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write in complete sentences. Financial Management Decisions: Use an example to discuss the importance of analyzing and managing finances to help make business decisions. Consider the bullet points you outlined in the previous section. Then write a brief paragraph that answers the following questions. Use examples to support your claims. How do these responsibilities help inform management decisions? What would happen if management didn’t have this information? Accounting Principles: Explain how to use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. Give examples to support your claims. Write a brief paragraph that explains how financial analysts use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. In your paragraph, also answer the following questions: What accounting information…arrow_forward
- Describe the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write five to seven bullet points outlining the responsibilities of a financial analyst. Write in complete sentences. Use an example to discuss the importance of analyzing and managing finances to help make business decisions. How do these responsibilities help inform management decisions? What would happen if management didn’t have this information? Consider the bullet points you outlined in the previous section. Then write a brief paragraph that answers the following questions. Use examples to support your claims. Explain how to use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. Give examples to support your claims. What accounting information do financial analysts use? What would happen if that information was not available or was not accurate? Write a brief paragraph that explains how financial analysts use accounting principles to analyze a business’s financial health. In your paragraph, also answer…arrow_forwardPlease follow the following steps to conduct the financial analysis of Pharmamax: 1. Enter the attached financial statements into a New Excel and make sure that the numbers have been entered correctly so that you may upload it after you have completed the entire assignment. 2. Write an introduction that gives a brief outline of the Palestinian pharmaceutical sector. Include critical information regarding the industry's market size, competitive landscape, export- import dynamics, and regulatory frameworks, 3. Construct a cash flow statement for Pharmamax using the attached financial statements. This needs to he done using both the direct and indirect methods. 4. Analyse the Pharmamax attached financial statements, including the cash flow statement, using the following tools: a) Financial ratios(all the ratios covered in class) of pharmamax and those of the Palestinian pharmaceutical company of your choice. b) Vertical common-size analysis: to understand the relative proportions of…arrow_forwardb. Financial Management means planning, organizing, directing and controlling the financial activities such as procurement and utilization of funds of the enterprise. Briefly explain the Popular Sources of Risk Affecting Financial Managers and Shareholders? 1:06 PM /arrow_forward
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Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub