Review Test Submission: Case Exam 1 – 2024 SPRING ...

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Feb 20, 2024

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Review Test Submission: Case Exam 1 Review Test Submission: Case Exam 1 User Course Test Case Exam 1 Started Submitted Due Date Status Completed Attempt Score Time Elapsed Results Displayed Submitted Answers, Correct Answers Question 1 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In Hudson v. Michigan, the Court held the purpose of the "knock-and-announce" rule was to: prevent violence, property damage, and impositions on privacy. Question 2 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In _______, the Supreme Court ruled that presence in a high-crime area, combined with unprovoked flight upon observing police officers, gives officers sufficient grounds to investigate further to determine if criminal activity is about to take place. Illinois v. Wardlow. Illinois v. Wardlow. Home 2 out of 2 points
Question 3 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: What is the justification required for the seizure of items by the police? probable cause. Question 4 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Officers may make a warrantless arrest of a person, even for a misdemeanor crime, if allowed by __________but prohibited by state law. the Fourth Amendment. Question 5 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The extent of a frisk is limited to a pat-down for ________. Weapons. Weapons. Question 6 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: From the following, which type of items best describe "instrumentalities of a crime"? robbery tools. robbery tools. Question 7 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In Illinois v. Lafayette, the Court approved inventory searches for the following reason (s): all of the above. all of the above. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Question 8 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The no-knock entry is reasonable if officers have _________ that obeying the knock-and-announce rule would be dangerous or futile or would hamper effective investigation. reasonable suspicion. reasonable suspicion. Question 9 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A search warrant that does not contain a particular description of the things to be seized is ______. unconstitutional. Question 10 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The Fourth Amendment requires officers to knock and announce before entering a dwelling unless there are ______ circumstances. exigent. exigent. Question 11 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The Supreme Court decision in _________ is quite significant because it authorizes the practice in some police departments of conducting a protective sweep during an arrest. Maryland v. Buie. Maryland v. Buie. Question 12 According to the Supreme Court, "statements are ________when made in the course of police interrogation under circumstances objectively indicating that the primary purpose of interrogation is to enable police assistance to meet an ongoing 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
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Selected Answer: Correct Answer: emergency." nontestimonial. nontestimonial. Question 13 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: What starts as a frisk may quickly turn into an arrest if ______ develops. Probable cause. Question 14 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A ___________ has to determine if probable cause exists before issuing an arrest warrant. Judge or magistrate. Judge or magistrate. Question 15 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The warrantless nighttime entry of a suspect's home to effect an arrest for a non- jailable offense violates the ______ Amendment. Fourth. Fourth. Question 16 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A (n) _________ is defined as the exercise of dominion or control by the government over a person or thing because of a violation of law. seizure. Question 17 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A warrantless search and seizure inside a person's home is valid if _______and _________are present. probable cause; exigent circumstances. probable cause; exigent circumstances. Question 18 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Police officers may order passengers out of a lawfully stopped vehicle and pat them down if there is _______they may be armed and dangerous. Reasonable suspicion. Reasonable suspicion. Question 19 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In United States v. Banks, the Court held that, after knocking and announcing their presence and intention to search, ________ is sufficient time for police officers to wait before forcing entry into a home to execute a search warrant for drugs. 15-20 seconds. 15-20 seconds. Question 20 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The seizure of "real or physical" evidence does not violate Fifth Amendment guarantees, as this only applies to ________evidence. testimonial. testimonial. Question 21 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: To arrest a suspect in another person's home, the police need to obtain a search warrant to enter the house legally, except: both of the above. both of the above. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Question 22 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which of the following cases established that there is no rigid time limit for the length of an investigatory stop? United States v. Sharpe. Question 23 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The _______ Amendment allows police officers, pursuant to a stop and frisk, to require a person to provide his or her name. Fourth. Fourth. Question 24 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A warrantless nonconsensual entry of a residence by police to arrest an overnight guest violates the ______ Amendment. Fourth. Fourth. Question 25 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which of the following cases best illustrates the "evanescent evidence" exception to the warrant requirement? Cupp v. Murphy. Question 26 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Any additional evidence obtained as a result of illegal acts is also known as: "fruit of the poisonous tree". 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
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Question 27 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The _______does not prohibit a warrantless search and seizure of trash left for collection in an area accessible to the public. Fourth Amendment. Fourth Amendment. Question 28 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The ________ exception to the exclusionary rule allows the use of evidence obtained by officers who act in reasonable reliance on a search warrant that is based on information that was not obtained illegally. "good faith". "good faith". Question 29 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In United States v. Watson, the Supreme Court ruled that an arrest without a warrant in a _______ is valid as long as there is probable cause, even if there is time to obtain a warrant. public place. public place. Question 30 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In _____, the Supreme Court ruled that after an arrest, police may search the area within a person's immediate control. Chimel v. California. Chimel v. California. Question 31 Selected Answer: From the following, which type of items best describe "fruits of the crime"? stolen goods. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Correct Answer: stolen goods. Question 32 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A (n) ________ protective sweep during arrest in a home is allowed if justified. limited. limited. Question 33 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: What should be taken into account when determining the length of an investigatory stop? All of the above. All of the above. Question 34 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The police enter an individual's home without consent or a warrant and seize evidence to be used against the individual. Which case law may be used to rule this evidence inadmissible in court? Mapp v. Ohio. Mapp v. Ohio. Question 35 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In Payton v. New York, the Supreme Court ruled that the police may not validly enter a private home to make a routine, warrantless felony arrest, unless justified by_______. Exigent circumstances. Question 36 In United States v. Robinson, the Court held that a custodial arrest of a suspect based on probable cause is a reasonable intrusion under the Fourth Amendment; 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Selected Answer: Correct Answer: that intrusion being lawful, a search incident to the arrest requires _________. no additional justification. Question 37 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A (n) _______warrant is a warrant issued based upon an affidavit showing probable cause that at some future time such evidence of crime will be found at a certain place. anticipatory. anticipatory. Question 38 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which of the following cases best illustrates the "inevitable discovery" exception to the exclusionary rule? Nix v. Williams. Nix v. Williams. Question 39 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A (n) _______ seizure takes place when the police take the person into custody with the use of hands or firearms, or by merely touching the individual without the use of force. Actual. Actual. Question 40 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which of the following case law decisions is the most significant for probationers and parolees? United States v. Knights. United States v. Knights. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
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Question 41 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In arrests without a warrant, probable cause must be established by a _________. Police officer. Question 42 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which case law established that reasonable suspicion based on a "wanted poster" is sufficient for a valid stop? UnitedStates v. Hensley. . Question 43 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: What is the proper standard for evaluating the factors used in an officer's decision to make an investigatory stop? Consideration of the totality of the circumstances. Question 44 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: In City of West Covina v. Perkins, the Court held that the _______does not require the police to provide the owner of property seized with notice of remedies specified by state law for the property's return and the information necessary to invoke those procedures. due process clause. due process clause. Question 45 Selected Answer: The Supreme Court held that "the Fourth Amendment does not forbid a warrantless arrest for a minor criminal offense, such as a misdemeanor seatbelt violation, punishable only by a fine." This case was: Atwater v. City of Lago Vista. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Correct Answer: Atwater v. City of Lago Vista. Question 46 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Which of the following cases addresses the "tainted fruit of the poisonous tree" aspect of the exclusionary rule? Wong Sun v. United States. Wong Sun v. United States. Question 47 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: Some searches are so "shocking to the conscience" as to require exclusion of the evidence seized based on the due process clause of the Constitution. These cases are limited to acts of: all of the above. all of the above. Question 48 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: The purpose of a protective sweep is to: protect the arresting officers. protect the arresting officers. Question 49 Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A (n) ________ seizure takes place without any physical touching, grabbing, holding, or use of force. Constructive. Constructive. Question 50 The __________ concerns the ability of law enforcement officials to make searches within the guidelines of the Fourth Amendment. 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points 2 out of 2 points
Selected Answer: Correct Answer: expectation of privacy. ← OK
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