Assessment 2- Communication Case Studies

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Beth Slade, ID:104151313 Assignment 2: Communication case studies Question 1.     The chosen case study is about Ajay. The ethical issue that has been presented in the case study chosen is ‘social inequity’. The reason that this is a ‘ social inequity’ problem is that it is clear that the other teachers and principal at his school are not giving Lee the same opportunity as other students within his school. The principal has stated that “he is looking for any opportunity to move these children on.”    Question 2.    The stakeholders in this case study are identified as the teacher (Ajay), the principal, the student (Lee) and Lee’s mother and stepfather. Without intervention from the teacher, the student will continue to spiral down, consume depressants (drugs and alcohol), become more withdrawn and grades will drop. The change in living arrangements for Lee will add pressure and uncertainty to the child’s life, therefore increasing the child’s inability to cope mentally.   Lee’s mother and stepfather appear to have utter disregard for their child’s mental and physical well-being. By telling Lee that they are moving away and are not taking him, they have again failed to support him emotionally. This has affected Lee, causing him to turn to alcohol and may possibly lead to him starting to use other depressants (drugs).     The teacher at the school has been teaching Lee both academically and emotionally. Through consistency, encouragement and achievement, the teacher has managed to increase Lee’s  self-esteem and mental health. Ajay (Lee’s teacher) has advocated for Lee’s learning at the school and has proven that it is worth taking time to work with disengaged children. Ajay (Lee’s teacher) has empowered Lee by creating a sense of being and belonging at school.  As a result of the major changes for Lee at home, he has again chosen to use alcohol as a coping mechanism. This has an impact on Lee’s learning at school, Lee’s self-esteem and Lee’s behaviour. The ramifications aimed at this are that the teacher may receive negative feedback from the principal in regard to Lee’s behaviour.  Thus, the Principal is more likely to reject the program that the teacher has set up because of the situation.    Question 3.    Ajay is writing with some concerns, some of which are spoken and some of which are unspoken. The spoken messages include what it is like going through a tough time, the view of the principal not being fond of children like Lee; the fact that Lee’s mother and stepfather are moving away, and whether his mum and stepfather have thought about the impact on Lee. The unspoken messages are that Ajay understands there are concerns in Lee’s homelife, Ajay wants Lee’s mother to take this email seriously, senior members of staff are actively looking at ways of excluding Lee; Lee’s mum and stepfather are leaving him behind, and has Lee’s mum and stepfather considered how this move will have a negative impact on Lee?  The strength of this form of communication is that Ajay (Lee’s teacher) is clear about the concerns that he has about Lee and Lee’s family situation. He identifies the stakeholders and their views and the impact that these issues have on Lee. An email also provides the teacher with a written document that can be referred back to for subsequent discussions.  The weakness of this form of communication is that Lee’s mother and stepfather may not receive the email, or they may ignore it. Email requires access to a computer and internet which they might not be able to access; also requires regular check-ins which they also might not cooperate with. The message may not reach the family until much later than intended, thus the issues with Lee may have already compounded. An initial phone call by Ajay to Lee’s mother and stepfather could have quickly highlighted the issues and led to immediate support and action for Lee and his situation. 
Beth Slade, ID:104151313   Question 4.    The two skills that have been identified from the ‘Future Work Skills’ document that will help Ajay resolve the issue would be ‘sense making and social intelligence’.     Question 5.    Social intelligence is the ability to understand, and act on, the feelings, thoughts and behaviours of other people. By having a strong sense of social intelligence, Ajay would be better able to navigate the differences between himself and the principal, as well as the differences between himself and Lee’s mother and stepfather. A deep understanding of social intelligence would help to establish a sense of trust and belonging between the stakeholders and implement inclusive and positive connections to engage and support every individual student in the classroom activities.   If Ajay has strong social intelligence skills, he is able to teach the students social, emotional and physical well-being skills. This will assist the students such as Lee to cope with the turmoil at home. This will, in turn, allow Lee to continue to be successful and happy with his studies. The skills involved in social intelligence will furthermore help Ajay achieve an understanding of practical approaches to managing challenging behaviour. These skills can also be used to establish and maintain a respectful relationship with Lee’s mother and stepfather in regard to Lee’s learning and wellbeing.   ‘Sense-making’ is the process through which people interpret and give meaning to their experiences. This would help Ajay to gather the perspectives of each stakeholder and use this information to come up with a plan that supports Lee at home and at school. By collaborating with the stakeholders, Ajay would have a consistent program for Lee that could continue no matter where he lived.  Social intelligence and sense-making are skills which link closely to the teaching code of ethics. The code of ethics outlines behaviours relating to children, the teaching profession, to colleagues, to families and to the community.  The scenario in which Ajay is involved relates to each of these areas, and the interaction between these areas. By using social intelligence, clear explanations can be given, and strategies can be linked and supported. Teaching sense- making skills can help each of the stakeholders to understand their own perspectives and the perspectives of others.    Question 6.    A solution to social inequity would be to rethink the school schedule and to give an appropriate flexible time for the student (Lee) to be able to meet his academic needs. By meeting Lee’s needs in a different way; this gives Lee a voice and a choice in his day. This allows Lee to take ownership of his day and will help him prepare for life after school. This also gives Lee more opportunities to participate in other extracurricular activities. Challenges around transportation can also be avoided by having more flexible timetables. Teachers need to be able to group students adaptively so that they don’t always have the same group of children together. This would help with behaviour challenges, disorganisation and the ability to engage all students in the class.   Regular communication with Lee’s mother, stepfather and other family members about Lee’s engagement in school would improve the situation. This communication could be via a regular phone call, followed up by an email or letter. By including the family in Ajay’s goals for Lee, and giving Lee ownership of his learning, a supportive learning environment is then created. This can then create long-term learning benefits for all stakeholders. 
Beth Slade, ID:104151313 Question 7.    There are multiple strengths to the proposed solution above. The main point of strength for this solution would be that Lee (student) may change his ways and start putting 100 percent effort into not only his schooling but also at home. The flexible timetable idea would also work better with Lee’s home life and transportation issues when his mother and stepfather move away.   However, a potential limitation could be that the flexible time idea would not go as planned. The flexible time plan would have to be approved by the principal and it has been stated that the principal is not keen on the group of children in Ajay’s class. Another issue is that some people think that allowing for program modifications is unfair to the rest of the school population. This would be true if all families were the same, however, it is clear that there are significant issues of abuse and instability in the family environment.    REFERENCE LIST Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership for https://www.aitsl.edu.au/standards Bitton, Y. Copyleaks Technologies LTD. https://copyleaks.com/blog/ethical-issues-in-education Davies, A., Fidler, D., & Gorbis. D. (2011).  Future Work Skills 2020 (pp 8). Palo Alto, CA: Institute for the Future for University of Phoenix Research Institute https://www.iftf.org/uploads/media/SR-1382A_UPRI_future_work_skills_sm.pdf
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