Module 8 Unit 2 Assignment C

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Fanshawe College *

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MI-JUN ACE

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Chemistry

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Jan 9, 2024

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doc

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MODULE 8 UNIT 2 Assignment Part C 1. Calculate the volume of lithium hydroxide at 0.12 M. required to neutralize 25 mL of sulphuric acid at 2.5 M. 3 marks H 2 SO 4 + 2LiOH Li 2 SO 4 + 2H 2 O 0.025 x 2.5 = 0.0625 0.0625 x 2 / 1 = 0.125 0.125 / 0.12 = 1.0 L 2. A sample of 2.5 g of solid NaOH will neutralize 125 mL of sulphuric acid. Calculate the molarity of the sulphuric acid. 3 marks H2SO4 + 2NaOH Na 2 SO 4 + 2H 2 O 2.5 / 40 = 0.0625 0.0625 x 1 / 2 = 0.0313 0.0313 / 0.125 = 0.25 M 3. Lactic acid, HC 3 H 5 O 3 , is the acid, which forms when milk sours. As its formula indicates, this acid has an acid hydrogen ion. It requires 22.4 mL of NaOH at 0.156 M to neutralize the acid in a sample of 25.0 mL of lactic acid. Calculate the mass of lactic acid contained in the sample. 3 marks C 3 H 6 O 3 + NaOH NaC 3 H 5 O 3 + H 2 O 0.0224 x 0.156 = 0.00349 0.00349 x 90 = 0.3141g 4. Vinegar is a dilute solution of acetic acid. What is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar if 26.5 mL of NaOH at 0.250 M are required to neutralize 10.0 mL of vinegar? 3 marks CH 3 COOH + NaOH CH 3 COONa + H 2 O 0.250 x 0.0265 = 0.00663 0.00663 / 0.0100 = 0.663 M 5. ASA tablets contain the analgesic acetylsalicylic acid, HC 9 H 7 O 4 , which has an acid hydrogen ion. During titration of a tablet of 0.250 g of ASA, 38.5 mL of KOH at 0.0223 M were required to reach end point. What was the percentage by mass of the acetylsalicylic acid in the tablet? 3 marks HC 9 H 7 O 4 + KOH KC 9 H 7 O 4 + H 2 O 0.0385 x 0.0233 = 0.000897 0.000897 x 180.157 = 0.162 g 0.162 x 100 / 0.250 = 64.6% 1
Submission Instructions Submit your assignment using the drop box on the Assignment page for this unit. References: Fanshawe College (2023) “Module 8 Unit 2 Presentation” retrieved from https://olmoodle.ontariolearn.com/mod/scorm/player.php? a=8787¤torg=articulate_rise&scoid=17784&sesskey=TjOajuVnwy&di splay=popup&mode=normal Ptable.com (2023) “periodic table” retrieved from https://ptable.com/image/periodic-table.svg 2
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