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Walden University *

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6501

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Chemistry

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Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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1

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Feb 28, 2024Feb 28 at 9:45pm Manage Discussion Entry Based on this scenario, this patient is experiencing an anaphylactic reaction. He is having difficulty swallowing, has tachypnea, and tachycardia; his oxygen levels and blood pressure are also dropping. Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that triggers respiratory and cardiovascular symptoms (Guo et al., 2021). Anaphylaxis is an IgE-mediated process where the mast cells and basophils are released in large amounts, causing inflammation (Justiz-Valiant & Zito, 2019). The scenario states that this patient got some allergy shots and started having symptoms shortly after. This patient is likely reacting to the allergens in the allergy shot, triggering the anaphylactic response. It is noted that the patient is in a tripod position, which is typical for people who are experiencing trouble breathing or have difficulty catching their breath. Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening emergency and needs to be addressed immediately. People with asthma or skin issues like urticaria are more likely to develop IgE reactions (Guo et al., 2021). References Guo, Y., Proaño-Pérez, E., Muñoz-Cano, R., & Martin, M. (2021). Anaphylaxis: Focus on transcription factor activity.  International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22 (9), 4935. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094935 Justiz-Vaillant, A. A., & Zito, P. M. (2019).  Immediate hypersensitivity reactions   Download Immediate hypersensitivity reactions . In  StatPearls . Treasure Island, FL: StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK513315/   Reply Reply to Comment
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