Dosage practice 1 (1)

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Bluegrass Community and Technical College *

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101

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Chemistry

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Dec 6, 2023

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NSG 195/219 Dosage Calculation Practice Fall 2023 Instructions: Please show your calculations/work. Please place the answer on the line below the question. You must include the unit of measurement in your answer to get credit. Good Luck! ****Round Answers to the nearest tenth (0.1) Make sure to review HENKE’s chapters 2 (conversions), 3 (labels), 4-6 (oral, liquid, IV) 1. Order: cephalexin 1 g po q6h Supply: 500 mg Capsules Give ______________________ 2. Ordered: diphenhydramine 25 mg po q4h Supply: liquid labeled 12.5 mg/5 mL Give ______________________ 3. Ordered: digoxin 0.5 mg po every day Supply: 0.125 mg capsules Give ______________________ 4. Ordered: gentamicin 50 mg IM q8h Supply: 40 mg/mL Give_________________ What syringe, needle size, and location would be appropriate for this injection on a 100kg adult patient? 5. Ordered: morphine sulfate 5 mg IV STAT x 1-time Available: morphine sulfate 15mg/mL
Give_________________ 6. Order: Cefazolin 0.3 g IM Supply: 500 mg powder vial Dilute with what amount of sterile water _______ mL Reconstituted concentration of vial _______ mg/mL Total volume of reconstituted vial _______ mL Give_________________ 7. Rocephin 0.5 g in 100 mL of D5W to infuse over 30 minutes Drop Factor: 20 gtt/mL Set drop rate at? 8. Order: 1-unit PRBC (250 mL) to infuse over 3 hours. The blood tubing is 10gtt/mL (drop factor is 10 gtts/mL) Set drop rate at? 9. Order: 500 mL 0.9% NS to infuse over 4 hours. Set infusion pump at_____________________
10. Order: acyclovir 500 mg in 100 mL D5W bag; give over 1 hour via infusion pump IVPB. What is the rate to set the infusion pump? 11. Order: Give 600 mg of daptomycin over 30 minutes IVPB Supply: daptomycin 600mg in 50mL bag What is the rate to set the infusion pump? 12. Calculate the hours that the following IV order will run. Order: 1000 mL LR IV run at 75 mL/hour (Round total hours to the nearest tenth) Total Hours: __________________ Start time: 1000 End time: __________________ (display in military time) 13. Order: 500mL NS IV solutions over 120 minutes What is the rate to set the infusion pump? 14. Order: 1000 mL D5NS with 15 mEq KCl (potassium chloride) IV; run 100 mL/hour Available: macrotubing (20 gtt/mL) and microdrip tubing (60 gtt/mL) ***Reminder: Macrodrip tubing generally delivers 10 to 20 gtt/mL and is used to infuse large volumes or to infuse fluids quickly. Microdrip tubing delivers 60 gtt/mL and is used for small or very precise amounts of fluid, as with neonates or pediatric patients. a. How many hours will this run _____ b. How many mL of KCl (potassium chloride) was added to the IV bag if the KCl (potassium chloride) comes in a vial labeled 40 mEq/20 mL _____ c. What tubing will you use _____ d. What are the drops per minute _____ (gtts/min)
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15. Order: 1000 mL D5 1/2 NS to run at 90 mL/hour; infusion pump is available a. What will be the pump setting ____ b. Approximately how long will the IV run ____