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Module 10 Science Journal
Lesson 1 Practice 1 – Acids and Bases Tutorial
1. An unknown chemical feels slippery and litmus paper turns blue
when dipped in the liquid. This liquid is a
_base__
.
2. How does Arrhenius define an acid?
Bases are hydroxide
chemicals that produce OH- ions, whereas acids are
hydrogen-containing compounds that produce H+ ions.
3. What is neutralization?
When an acid and a base react to form a
salt and water
4. What will the neutralization of an acid with a base always
produce?
salt and water
5. What is the chemical equation for pH?
pH = −log [H+]
6. Name two acids and two bases.
Two acids: hydrochloric acid (HCl) and nitric acid (HNO3)
Two bases: ammonia (NH3), potassium hydroxide (KOH)
7. Complete the interactive quiz and record your score here:
Lesson 1 Practice 2 – Theory and Naming Practice
After checking your answers …
1. How are acids and bases different?
Hydrogen (H+) or hydronium (H3O+) in a solution is an acid.
They react to metals, turning litmus red and phenolphthalein
transparent, and have a pH of less than 7. Hydroxide ions
(OH+) in a solution are known as bases.They color litmus blue
and phenolphthalein pink, are slick, and have a pH greater than
7. They also don't react to metals.
2. Explain how you name an acid.
An acid is named as [H + one other element], where "hydro" is
the starting point, the element's name's root is used, and the
suffix "ic" or [H + polyatomic ion] is added. If the polyatomic
ion had a "-ate" ending, add the suffix "ic," and if it had a "ite"
ending, add the suffix "ous."
Lesson 2 Practice 1 – pH Interactivity
Paste your completed pH calculation table below:
Lesson 3 Practice 1 – Interactive Acid/Base Titration Practice
1. What were the three basic steps to answer Problem #1?
Determine the key molar ratio, determine the moles of HCl and
NaOH, and determine the molarity of NaOH solution.
2.
Explain
the steps used to complete Problem #4.
Step 1: Write out the chemical reaction
Step 2: Find the moles in H2SO4 by dividing the 75 mL by 0.500 M
H2SO4
Step 3: Since two moles have to be neutralized in the example,
multiply the sum from step 2 by two.
Step 4: Calculate the volume by dividing moles by molarity.
You will submit this Science Journal as a grade in the course. Save the
document as Module 1 Science Journal_YOUR NAME and then submit the file
using the submission link in your Moodle course (found in the same location you
opened this file) along with your completed Guided Notes. Please let me know if
you have any questions.
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Related Questions
For this assignment you will be comparing acids and bases. In the photo is shows what you have to do
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I submitted the last question too early so please don't charge me as this is the question. Please charge us for this one. We think the answer to number 12 is the hydronium ion. Please see our work and let us know your thoughts. This is not a graded question as it is a practice question . I am 60 years old and helping my son prepare for the AP exam in a few months. We do questions at the back of the textbook by Zumdahl and Zumdahl
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All changes saved
14. Answer the question below. Use the rubric in the materials for help if needed.
Acids and bases have very different properties. Explain how you would identify a substance that you encounter
every day based on the typical properties of acids and bases. Use details to support your answer.
U Font Family
- AA A =-= • 3
E 00:30:52
PREVIOUS
14 of 18
NEXT
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Third Slide: Slide Titled Strong Acids. Chart with 3
columns. First Column is name of acid, Second
Column is formula of acid, Third Column is use of acid.
You only need to list 1 use. The acid names for your
chart: Sulfuric acid, Nitric acid, Chloric acid, Perchloric
acid, Hydrochloric acid, Hydroioidic acid
and Hydrobromic acid. Research the internet for a
use.
arrow_forward
Can you please help me thankyou
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1 The name of the ionic compound NaBrO4 is ________.
2
Which one of the following basic forces is so small that it has no chemical significance?
Group of answer choices
strong nuclear force
Coulomb's law
gravity
weak nuclear force
electromagnetism
arrow_forward
Try Again
Your answer is incorrect.
• H3 PO4: Your answer for the major species present when dissolved in water is incorrect.
• HF: Your answer for the major species present when dissolved in water is incorrect.
The chemical formulae of some acids are listed in the first column of the table below, and in the second column it says whether each acid is strong or weak.
Complete the table. List the chemical formula of each species present at concentrations greater than about 10-6 mol/L when about a tenth of a mole of the acid
is dissolved in a liter of water.
acid
H₂PO4
ΗΝΟ,
HIO,
HF
strong or
weak?
weak
weak
strong
weak
species present at 10-6 mol/L or greater
when dissolved in water
2-
H₂, PO, H₂, PO, HPO¾¯‚H₂0¹
3⁹
4'
4
+
HNO₂, NO₂, H₂O
+
103, H₂0*
HFF,H₂0¹
X
1,0,...
5
arrow_forward
What are the primary species present when Ca(NO3)2 is dissolved in water?
Group of answer choices
Ca2+ and 2 NO3-
Ca2+ and (NO3)22-
Ca+ and NO3-
Ca(NO3)2
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Determine the pH
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Please help me please. I need help.
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O21 S C © BR O
E O b O a
Home
Calendar
Library
Overview
Plans
Resources
Follow-up and reports
360° reports
More -
A Acids and Bases Quiz
10 11- 20 2
Question 3
Which acid is the most commonly produced acid and is used in large quantities in the petroleum and metallurgy industries?
Your answer:
O A) phosphoric acid
O B) acetic acid
C) hydrochloric acid
O D) sulfuric acid
Clear answer
US O •E
24
7
8.
9.
4.
5
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Research Project Part 2- Resea x
Research Project Part 3--Multi- x
Argumentative Assessment Tas X
Course Home
C Solved: Item 14 Acid Refers To X +
openvellum.ecollege.com/course.html?courseld=16519516&OpenVellumHMAC=7b53a9a6811949092e356b10093ebf22#10001
ES
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Yahoo Mail
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Google Drive
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>>
Scores
Part B
eТext
Use the naming conventions and table of polyatomic ions to complete the following formula-name pairs of oxyacids and organic acids.
Match the acid names and chemical formulas in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the chemical formulas and acid names on the right. Make certain each acid
name and chemical formula is complete before submitting
Document Sharing
answer.
User Settings
• View Available Hint(s)
Course Tools
>
Reset
Help
manganic acid
Acid name:
; Chemical formula: H2 MnO4
formic acid
Acid name: iodous acid; Chemical formula:
acetic acid
Acid…
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QUESTION 2
What is the pH of a solution with OH- of 0.0001 M KOH at 25°C. Give the answer in 2 significant figures. State whether the
solution is an acid, base, or neutral.
QUESTION 3
Fruit, milk, and wheat are examples of:
O a. Nucleic Acids
O b. Lipids
O c. Carbohydrate
O d. Proteins
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Learning Goal:
To calculate pH and use it as a measure of acidity.
Part A
The pH expresses the molar concentration of
hydronium ions in an aqueous solution on a
logarithmic scale:
What is the pH of an aqueous solution with [H3O+] =2×10-14 M?
pH = -log[H3O+]
Express the pH numerically using one decimal place.
[H3O+] = 10-PH
As pH decreases, acidity increases. As pH
increases, acidity decreases.
• View Available Hint(s)
Πν ΑΣφ
Acidic solution: pH 7
pH =
Submit
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The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.555 M diethylamine (a weak base with the formula
(C₂H5)2NH) is
[H3O+] =
Submit Answer
[References]
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
M.
Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining
Previous
Email Instructor
Next
Save and Exit
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Please help I need these questions answered. These 4 questions are what I need help with. Thanks
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Consider a 0.10 M citric acid with Ka values given:
H3C6H5O7 (aq) + H₂O(1)
H₂C6H5O7 (aq) + H₂O)
HC6H507² (aq) + H₂O(1)
1. Determine the predominating species at pH=5.00.
A. H3C6H5O7
C. HC₂H5O7²-
B. H₂C6H5O7
D. C₂H5O7³-
Answer:
H₂C6H5O7 (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
HC6H507² (aq) + H30* (aq)
C6H507³ (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
2. Determine the predominating species at pH=8.00.
A. H3C6H5O7
C. HC6H5O7²-
B. H₂C6H5O7
D. C6H5O7³-
Answer:
4
K₂= 7.5 x 10-4
K₂ = 1.7 x 10-5
Ka = 4.0 x 10-7
arrow_forward
The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.555 M diethylamine (a weak base with the formula
(C₂H5)2NH) is
[H3O+] =
Submit Answer
Calendar
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
M.
Retry Entire Group
9 more group attempts remaining
E
Previous
Email Instructor
Next
Save and Exit
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Please help me find the right answer
please be sure to express your answer in a chemical formula
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5
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Complete the table below. Round each of your entries to 2 significant digits. You may assume the temperature is 25 °C.
conjugate acid
formula
0
0
ΗΝΟ,
Ka
0
0
4.5 X 10
4
conjugate base
Kb
formula
CH,NH,
HCO3
П
4.4 X 10
2.2 × 10
0
4
8
90
X
S
x10
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Electrical
Conductivity of
solution
lons released in
solution
Solution
pH
Taste
1
Very high
8.0
bitter
ОН-
2
Very high
14.0
bitter
ОН -
none
7.0
none
both
4
Very high
2.0
H+
sour
Based on the experimental data collected by a student above, which solution is
acidic? Give at least 2 reasons to support your answer.
arrow_forward
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Related Questions
- For this assignment you will be comparing acids and bases. In the photo is shows what you have to doarrow_forwardI submitted the last question too early so please don't charge me as this is the question. Please charge us for this one. We think the answer to number 12 is the hydronium ion. Please see our work and let us know your thoughts. This is not a graded question as it is a practice question . I am 60 years old and helping my son prepare for the AP exam in a few months. We do questions at the back of the textbook by Zumdahl and Zumdahlarrow_forwardAll changes saved 14. Answer the question below. Use the rubric in the materials for help if needed. Acids and bases have very different properties. Explain how you would identify a substance that you encounter every day based on the typical properties of acids and bases. Use details to support your answer. U Font Family - AA A =-= • 3 E 00:30:52 PREVIOUS 14 of 18 NEXTarrow_forward
- Third Slide: Slide Titled Strong Acids. Chart with 3 columns. First Column is name of acid, Second Column is formula of acid, Third Column is use of acid. You only need to list 1 use. The acid names for your chart: Sulfuric acid, Nitric acid, Chloric acid, Perchloric acid, Hydrochloric acid, Hydroioidic acid and Hydrobromic acid. Research the internet for a use.arrow_forwardCan you please help me thankyouarrow_forward1 The name of the ionic compound NaBrO4 is ________. 2 Which one of the following basic forces is so small that it has no chemical significance? Group of answer choices strong nuclear force Coulomb's law gravity weak nuclear force electromagnetismarrow_forward
- Try Again Your answer is incorrect. • H3 PO4: Your answer for the major species present when dissolved in water is incorrect. • HF: Your answer for the major species present when dissolved in water is incorrect. The chemical formulae of some acids are listed in the first column of the table below, and in the second column it says whether each acid is strong or weak. Complete the table. List the chemical formula of each species present at concentrations greater than about 10-6 mol/L when about a tenth of a mole of the acid is dissolved in a liter of water. acid H₂PO4 ΗΝΟ, HIO, HF strong or weak? weak weak strong weak species present at 10-6 mol/L or greater when dissolved in water 2- H₂, PO, H₂, PO, HPO¾¯‚H₂0¹ 3⁹ 4' 4 + HNO₂, NO₂, H₂O + 103, H₂0* HFF,H₂0¹ X 1,0,... 5arrow_forwardWhat are the primary species present when Ca(NO3)2 is dissolved in water? Group of answer choices Ca2+ and 2 NO3- Ca2+ and (NO3)22- Ca+ and NO3- Ca(NO3)2arrow_forwardDetermine the pHarrow_forward
- Please help me please. I need help.arrow_forwardO21 S C © BR O E O b O a Home Calendar Library Overview Plans Resources Follow-up and reports 360° reports More - A Acids and Bases Quiz 10 11- 20 2 Question 3 Which acid is the most commonly produced acid and is used in large quantities in the petroleum and metallurgy industries? Your answer: O A) phosphoric acid O B) acetic acid C) hydrochloric acid O D) sulfuric acid Clear answer US O •E 24 7 8. 9. 4. 5arrow_forwardResearch Project Part 2- Resea x Research Project Part 3--Multi- x Argumentative Assessment Tas X Course Home C Solved: Item 14 Acid Refers To X + openvellum.ecollege.com/course.html?courseld=16519516&OpenVellumHMAC=7b53a9a6811949092e356b10093ebf22#10001 ES Apps Yahoo Mail YouTube Мaps Best Free PowerP... Google Drive Academic Search ! Downloads University Librarie... UNIVERSITY POR... Student Detail Sc... >> Scores Part B eТext Use the naming conventions and table of polyatomic ions to complete the following formula-name pairs of oxyacids and organic acids. Match the acid names and chemical formulas in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the chemical formulas and acid names on the right. Make certain each acid name and chemical formula is complete before submitting Document Sharing answer. User Settings • View Available Hint(s) Course Tools > Reset Help manganic acid Acid name: ; Chemical formula: H2 MnO4 formic acid Acid name: iodous acid; Chemical formula: acetic acid Acid…arrow_forward
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SEE MORE QUESTIONS
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Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
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