Megan Mangione - Naming & Writing the Formula of Acids

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Indian Land High *

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3

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Chemistry

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Nov 24, 2024

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Student Name: Naming & Writing the Formula of Acids Binary Acids · When the anion does NOT contain Oxygen: Use the prefix hydro + root of the anion’s name ic + the word acid Examples: HCl - hydro chlor ic acid; HBr- hydro brom ic acid Oxyacids · When the anion contains Oxygen: The name will depend on the name of the polyatomic anion. DO NOT use the prefix hydro . Examples: H 2 SO 4 the anion is sulf ate , therefore the acid name will end in ic – Sulfuric acid. H 2 SO 3 the anion is sulf ite , therefore the name of the acid will end in ous sulfurous acid. ATE → IC ITE OUS ____________________________________________________________ Name the Following HClO Hypochlorous Acid H 3 PO 4 Phosphoric Acid HCl Hydrochloric Acid H 3 BO 3 Boric Acid
H 2 SO 4 Sulfuric Acid HNO 2 Nitrous Acid HI Hydroiodic Acid HC 2 H 3 O 2 Acetic Acid HF Hydrofluoric Acid H 3 PO 3 Phosphorous Acid HCN Hydrogen cyanide HClO 3 Chloric Acid H 2 CO 3 Carbonic Acid H 2 SO 3 Sulfuric Acid HClO 2 Chlorous Acid HNO 3 Nitric Acid HBr Hydrobromic Acid Write formulas for the following: Nitric acid HNO 3
Chloric acid HClO 3 Acetic acid HC 2 H 3 O 2 Hydrobromic acid HBr Sulfurous acid H 2 SO 3 Chlorous acid HClO 2 Hydrochloric acid HCl Phosphoric acid H 3 PO 4 Nitrous acid HNO 2 Hydrofluoric acid HF Hypochlorous acid HClO Hydroiodic acid HI Phosphorous acid H 3 PO 3 Carbonic acid H CO Perchloric acid HClO Permanganic acid HMnO₄ Sulfuric acid H SO
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