Biology 1M03 - Tutorial 1 Referencing

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McMaster University *

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1M03

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Biology

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Feb 20, 2024

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Name: Jessica Li Student Number: 400494988 Tutorial #: T09 Biology 1M03 | Referencing Assignment Due the day following your tutorial at 11:59pm to the drop box on Avenue Peer reviewed journal articles are recommended during the completion of the upcoming PBL project. Peer reviewed journal articles can be found on Google Scholar, or in the McMaster library website (http://library.mcmaster.ca/). Properly formatted CSE style end references and in-text citations are required during the completion of the PBL project. Use the CSE N-Y citation guide at the following link for information on how to format your end references and in-text citations: http://guides.libraries.psu.edu/CSE Part A: Creating an End Reference Locate the following journal article (an online scholarly article): Journal Article Title: Experimental evolution makes microbes more cooperative with their local host genotype. Using the CSE citation guide linked above, provide a complete, correctly formatted CSE (N – Y) end reference for this journal article. (2.5 marks) Batstone RT, O'Brien AM, Harrison TL, Frederickson ME. 2020. Experimental evolution makes microbes more cooperative with their local host genotype. Sci. [Accessed 2024 Jan 16]; 370(6515): 476-478. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abb7222. doi: 10.1126/science.abb7222. Part B: Creating In-Text Citations The passage noted below was extracted from the same journal article that you cited in Part A. Passage: “These results suggest that local adaptation is a more important evolutionary force shaping microbial cooperation than is partner choice. Furthermore, when microbes are consistently paired with the same host and dispersal is limited, the resulting local adaptation likely leads to more, not less, cooperation. What emerges is a model of adaptation in host-microbe mutualisms: Microbes can rapidly adapt to a particular host genotype through standing or de novo variants that also benefit local hosts but have varying effects on nonlocal host genotypes, maintaining the variation in mutualist quality that we observe in host-associated microbiomes. Our results also imply that transplanting microbiota is more likely to be effective among closely related hosts or that one needs to give sufficient time for microbes to adapt to a new host environment.” Using statements from the passage above, create correctly formatted CSE (N – Y) in-text citations in the formats indicated below. Remember to use quotations if you are using the
Name: Jessica Li Student Number: 400494988 Tutorial #: T09 author's exact words and to paraphrase (put it into your own words) if you are not using their exact words. (1.5 marks each) 1. Direct quote: The adaptation of microbiota to a new host environment “is a more important evolutionary force shaping microbial cooperation than is partner choice” (Batstone et al. 2020). 2. Author's name in text: Batstone et al. (2020) suggest that host environment adaptation among microbes is necessary for the increased probability of effectiveness of microbiota transplants. 3. Author's name in reference: The results of this investigation imply an increased effectiveness of microbiota transplant among closely related hosts (Batstone et al. 2020). Grade /7
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