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Astronomy

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Oct 30, 2023

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This week, you'll be looking at a work by Etienne Trouvelot, Scriven Bolton, or Lucien Rudaux The planet Jupiter – product. The Public Domain Review. (n.d.). https://publicdomainreview.org/product/the-planet-jupiter/ File:Trouvelot - Jupiter - 1880.Jpg - Wikimedia Commons, commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Trouvelot_-_Jupiter_-_1880.jpg. Accessed 04 Oct. 2023. “The Planet Jupiter.” NYPL Digital Collections , digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47dd-e821-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99. Etienne Trouvelot (the planet Jupiter) Includes basic background of the artwork: name, artist, year, medium, and genre or movement.  Name : Trouvelot's Jupiter Drawings (as part of "The Trouvelot Astronomical Drawings")  Artist : Étienne Léopold Trouvelot  Year : These drawings were created in the late 19th century, primarily during the 1870s and 1880s.  Medium : The drawings were made using various artistic mediums, including pencil, ink, and chalk. Trouvelot meticulously rendered these illustrations to depict the planet's features accurately.  Genre/Movement : Trouvelot's Jupiter drawings are not associated with a specific artistic genre or movement. They are considered scientific illustrations or astronomical art. Trouvelot's work was notable for its scientific accuracy and attention to detail, and it contributed to the field of astronomy rather than adhering to artistic movements. Provides the context for the artwork. Why was it created? If it was published or performed somewhere, where and when? Who was its intended audience?

Purpose : Trouvelot, a French artist and amateur astronomer, created these drawings to document and illustrate the appearance of the planet Jupiter. His goal was to provide accurate representations of the planet's features, including its cloud bands, Great Red Spot, and other atmospheric details. These drawings served both scientific and educational purposes: Intended Audience : The primary intended audience for Trouvelot's Jupiter drawings included: Astronomers, Educators , General Public Discusses how the work relates to other works, including how other works have influenced it, its allusions to earlier works, and what it does to introduce new ideas or aesthetics. Étienne Trouvelot's astronomical drawings of Jupiter were part of a broader collection of drawings that he created to document various celestial objects, including planets, and comets. These drawings were characterized by their scientific accuracy and attention to detail. Étienne Trouvelot's astronomical drawings of Jupiter and other celestial objects were not only significant for their scientific contributions but also for their role in popularizing astronomy and setting artistic standards within the field of astronomical art. They built upon the tradition of scientific illustration, contributed to our understanding of the cosmos, and continue to inspire artists and astronomers to this day. Discusses at least three visual elements of the work (i.e. – composition, framing, lines, texture, etc.) in detail, using the work itself to illustrate the elements discussed. ) Lines : Astronomical drawings often rely on precise lines and contours to depict celestial objects' features. For Jupiter, this would include the Great Red Spot. The lines are meticulously drawn to accurately represent the planet's surface and atmospheric details. Framing : The framing of the drawing helps draw attention to the main subject, such as Jupiter. The planet may be positioned centrally or off- center within the frame, allowing viewers to observe its features and details clearly. Composition : In astronomical drawings, composition is crucial for effectively portraying celestial objects. The composition often centers on the target object, in this case, Jupiter, with other elements like stars or moons arranged around it. Makes a detailed case for why the work is important or worth looking at.  How does your selected artist's work meld art and science? Trouvelot's drawings of Jupiter are exemplary in their scientific precision. He meticulously recorded the planet's intricate details, including its cloud bands, Great Red Spot, and atmospheric features. These accurate

representations were invaluable to astronomers of his time and remain valuable for scientific study and comparison today. Beyond their scientific value, Trouvelot's drawings possess artistic merit. His attention to detail, use of shading and lines, and overall composition make these illustrations visually striking. They exemplify the fusion of science and art, showing that scientific illustrations can be both accurate and aesthetically pleasing. Describes your reaction to the work, including why you chose it, what it makes you think or feel, and wh I chose to discuss Trouvelot's drawings of Jupiter because they represent a fascinating intersection of art and science. These illustrations capture a moment in the history of astronomy when detailed observations and accurate representations of celestial objects were crucial for advancing our understanding of the cosmos. If I look at the drawing I see a face that is staring at me the red dot looks like an eye that feels creepy.  How did your selected artist change our understanding of space? Étienne Trouvelot's astronomical drawings changed our understanding of space by providing accurate visual records of celestial objects, advancing scientific knowledge, engaging the public, and inspiring future generations of space enthusiasts. His work demonstrated the power of art in enhancing our comprehension of the cosmos and deepening our appreciation of its mysteries.

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 Answers all of the questions included in the weekly vlog description.   Vlog connects the artwork to the weekly reading AND uses one outside source.   All material from the weekly reading and outside sources is explicitly cited when used