Quiz on Archaic Homo and Neanderthals: Key Concepts Explored

Quiz 13 - Archaic Homo and Neanderthals Due Nov 27 at 11:59pm Points 20 Questions 20 Available Nov 10 at 5pm - Nov 27 at 11:59pm Time Limit 30 Minutes This quiz was locked Nov 27 at 11:59pm. Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 18 minutes 19 out of 20  Correct answers are hidden. Score for this quiz: 19 out of 20 Submitted Nov 27 at 3:22pm This attempt took 18 minutes. 1 / 1 pts Question 1 If "Early Homo" describes the earliest known species in our lineage, such as Homo erectus , what does "Archaic Homo" refers to?

The entire Homo lineage Very old Homo sapiens sapiens Early Homo sapiens sapiens The species that came after Homo erectus, but before Homo sapiens 1 / 1 pts Question 2 The Ice Age that occurred in the Pleistocene made the Northern part of the planet cold. What happened in the South, especially in Africa? Everything South of the equator froze Conditions became dry and arid Conditions became even colder

Conditions became tropical with increased rain 1 / 1 pts Question 3 The periods of time where continental ice sheets retreated, causing warmer temperatures in the North and wetter conditions in the South, are called: Ice-free zones The Ice Age Glacial periods Interglacial periods 1 / 1 pts Question 4 Which of the following statements is true about the "Out of Africa" or the Complete Replacement Model?

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Modern humans spread all over the Old World after near complete evolution in Africa All these statements are correct Modern humans evolved from Homo erectus in Africa All earlier Homo populations in Africa and Europe died off and were replaced by African Homo erectus 0 / 1 pts Question 5 Incorrect Incorrect How does mtDNA, or mitochondrial DNA, support the Out of Africa model?

All modern humans have a common ancestor If humans evolved in different places, there would be no common ancestor to all humans All these statements are correct 1 / 1 pts Question 6 Which of the following statements is true about the "Multi-regional Evolution" or the Regional Continuity model?

It states Homo erectus populations evolved separately from each other All these statements are correct It denies complete African origin of humans It states that gene flow between all the separately evolving populations occurred 1 / 1 pts Question 7 The "Assimilation" or Partial Replacement model has two main assumptions. The first assumption is that modern humans evolved in Africa, then spread out all over the world. What is the second assumption?

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Interbreeding occurred between early humans and resident premodern populations Other archaic Homo species forced modern humans out of their region Each population evolved independently and we just all happen to look human Other archaic Homo species replaced early humans 1 / 1 pts Question 8 During the Middle Pleistocene, which Homo species dominated?

Cave men Homo heidelbergensis Denisovans Homo sapiens 1 / 1 pts Question 9 Homo heidelbergensis has been found at all the following places EXCEPT

Ethiopia England China H. heidelbergensis has been found at all the locations listed Spain 1 / 1 pts Question 10 Homo heidelbergensis had a diverse culture. This species was known to occupy caves, open-air sites, control fire, and exploit many different food sources. What new stone tool technique did H. heidelbergensis develop in Africa and Europe? Making metal tools The hominin technique The Levallois technique

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Acheulean tools 1 / 1 pts Question 11 Neanderthals dominated which period of time? After Homo sapiens Late Pleistocene Before Homo erectus Early Pleistocene

1 / 1 pts Question 12 Which of the following is TRUE about Neanderthals? Neanderthals had longer limbs than Homo sapiens Neanderthals had a larger brain than Homo sapiens Neanderthals did not have a prognathic face, meaning their faces were flatter than modern humans Neanderthals were slender and had weak muscles 1 / 1 pts Question 13 The Neanderthal found at La Chappelle-aux-Saints was around 40 years of age when it died. This set of remains gave Neanderthals the "primitive' and "hunch-over"

stereotypes. In reality, the Neanderthal had a common pathology that changed the structure of some of its bones. What common pathology was the Neanderthal suffering from? Arthritis Tuberculosis Quadriplegia All these statements are correct 1 / 1 pts Question 14 What is one similarity between the Neanderthals found at La Chapelle-aux-Saints in France and St. Césaire France?

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There are no similarities between the two Neanderthals Both Neanderthals lived 35 kya and are considered the "last" of the Neanderthals Both Neanderthals were found with a lot of tools Both Neanderthals had met Homo sapiens 1 / 1 pts Question 15 At Tabun Cave, Mt Carmel in Israel, a set of Neanderthal remains proved that Neanderthals could speak. What was the evidence?

A hyoid bone Stone carvings on a tablet There is no evidence that Neanderthals could speak A written song on papyrus 1 / 1 pts Question 16 In Shanidar Cave, Iraq, partial skeletons of nine Neanderthals were found. What was so important about four of those skeletons?

The four skeletons were eaten by saber tooth tigers All these statements are correct The four skeletons were deliberately buried The four skeletons had evidence of cannibalism 1 / 1 pts Question 17 In Shanidar Cave, Iraq, the skeleton of one Neanderthal showed that it had suffered serious injuries in its life. However, the injuries had all healed by the time the Neanderthal died. What do healed injuries say about Neanderthal culture? Neanderthals cared for injured group members

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Neanderthals could still hunt and forage with very serious bone injuries Neanderthals knew how to do surgery They say nothing 1 / 1 pts Question 18 The Mousterian tool industry is associated with Neanderthals. This tool industry had more flake tools and more sophisticated stone tools. What else is true about Mousterian tools? Tools were made out of bone only- there were no stone tools There was metal on the tools All these statements are correct There were different tools made for hunting, skinning, woodworking, and meat preparation

1 / 1 pts Question 19 An archeological, or cultural period, took place during the Late Pleistocene. The Late Pleistocene describes a period of time at the end of the Ice Age. During this time, Neanderthals and premodern humans lived, made advances in tool technology, and buried their dead. What was the archeological/cultural time period called? Late Pleistocene Middle Ages Early Pleistocene Middle Paleolithic 1 / 1 pts Question 20 What is the correct Genus-species name for the Neanderthal? Homo sapiens neandertalensis Homo neanderalensis Homo sapiens sapiens Quiz Score: 19 out of 20

Quiz 13 - Archaic Homo and Neanderthals _ ANTHR 2 Biological Anthropology 70010

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