CJ 350 Project 8
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Southern New Hampshire University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
CJ 350
Subject
Accounting
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
5
Uploaded by CountCaribou3981
1
Project Three Jacquelin Gregg
CJ 350 Intel & Counterintelligence Professor Wayne MacKay April 22, 2023
2
In the matter of the report, the information that was gathered does not present a large sum
of indication of a threat to the United States. Pieces of information that could indicate a threat from the security reports are the increase of foreign accounts that are in competition with the United States, missing weapons and body armor which has been assessed to the same weapons from the bank robbery, the major increase of immigrants that are moving north through Panama, Panama and China discussing about cellular communication management, Russia managing shops that are in close proximity to the Panama canal. The mayor of Panama is threatening to seek aid from another country if the United States refuses to contribute to his campaign, along with to witnessing the mayor speaking with a foreign official. But another indicator could be the agreement between Costa Rica and Panama to share a communications system that is provided by China. The information from the report did not show any indication of threats are growing the tensions between Panama and Costa Rica due to the World Cup. A non-indication was protested to stop immigration and protest that supports immigrations. One more piece of information isn’t an indication that doesn’t present a threat to the United States is the violence growing in Panama due to the immigration along with different factors. Actionable intelligence can be defined in more ways than one, but for this intelligence report should be defined as an intelligence that should be acted upon within a 12–72-hour period.
The different piece of information that can be pursed would be the missing weapons and equipment and the mayor seeking aid elsewhere if the United States refuses to contribute to the campaign. The pieces of information should be followed up immediately. The United States operational specialist could have private meetings and make deals with other United States dignitaries that can be involved to keep the mayor from making deals with other countries.
3
A lot of the information that was given cannot be actioned, but it can be reportable so that
the United States can keep a close eye on the events that are unfolding in Panama. The agreement between Panama, Costa Rica, and China on the large communications deal could compromise the U.S. personnel and officials, with China showing a larger presence in Panama. This type of action would panic the United States due to that an U.S. competitor is increasing their presence between two countries. Another piece of information that could be reported is that Russia managing all the shops at the Panama Canal, this could increase other U.S. competitors in
Panama as well as increase Russia’s ability to spy on ships. Especially United State ships and military that would be coming through the canal. A large amount of immigration should be reported since they would be moving through Panama, by reporting this the United States would be able to track and give notice to Bored Patrol so they can look for the increase of immigrants. There are several security risks that could arise from the information that came from the security report. The report stated that foreign countries have large accounts and purchasing large amount of real estate that is close to popular areas where the United States and other foreign dignitaries reside, this can unfortunately pose a security risk. Any competitors of the United States could use those locations to spy on U.S. personnel and any countries that they don’t have allies with, which would make them targets of opportunities for the U.S. competitors residing near them. The large amounts that show the United States competitors are investing in those countries and it could shift the alliance of Panama with the U.S. and they will favor our competitors that can be damaging to the United States military and trade. If China decided to strike a deal with Panama to be their main communication provider, Chine could use this tactic to access and hack the United States systems and the personal devices without anyone knowing. This would cause damaging issues foe the United States classified information and all personal
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
4
information could be stolen through their own personal devices and any other form of communication such as wi-fi, etc. The United States should always continue to report all changes between Panama and any United States competitor. This would help the United States make the correct decisions on how to act and counteract the growing presence of their competitors. The United States could warn the personnel of the growing espionage threat occurring in Panama so that they could better safeguard themselves and their communities.
5
References: CJ 350 Project Three Sample Security Report Panama. SNHU . (n.d.). Retrieved from https://learn.snhu.edu/content/enforced/1276362-CJ-350-R4964-OL-TRAD-UG.23EW4/
Course%20Documents/CJ%20350%20Project%20Three%20Security%20Report
%20Panama.pdf?_&d2lSessionVal=N7qGk244jLhzL42pYYJbnlyYe&ou=1276362
Lowenthal, M. M. (25 Nov, 2019). Intelligence, 8th Edition. [[VitalSource Bookshelf version]]. Retrieved from vbk://9781544358345 Pearson, S., & Watson, R. (2010). Actionable intelligence. Actionable Intelligence - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics. Retrieved October 24, 2021, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/actionable-intelligence.
Related Documents
Related Questions
Do you think that Sony’s response to the attack was appropriate? Why or why not?
What might Sony and the U.S. government done differently to discourage future such attacks on other U.S. organizations?
Are there measures that organizations and the U.S. government can take together to prevent both real-world terrorist violence and cyberattacks?
According to a recent report by Gartner, most business users will have access to some sort of self-service BI tool within the next few years; however, Gartner estimates that less than 10 percent of companies will have sufficient data governance practices in place to prevent data inconsistencies across the organization. Why do you think so many companies continue to invest in new analytics tools without implementing governance programs that ensure data consistency?
arrow_forward
Which two adjustments are made to the fraud triangle to accommodate predators?
• a. The fraud triangle is not meant to differentiate between accidental and predator fraudsters.
• b. Criminal mindset and arrogance substitute for pressure and rationalization.
• c. Predators have less pressure because they are more likely to be involved in international money laundering and
setting up shell companies, particularly in foreign countries.
O d. Criminal mindset and opportunity substitute for pressure and rationalization
arrow_forward
ACC 622 Chapter 3 Problem 12
a. Using the COSO internal control model for control activities (e.g, transaction authorization, segregation of duties) identify anypotential internal control weakness in the NSC system.
b. For each weakness discuss potentila for fraud in the system.
c. Make recommendations for correcting each identified control weakness.
arrow_forward
QUESTION 24
The U.S. Labor Department filed a complaint against Swatch Group alleging that the Swiss watchmaker improperly used transfer
pricing to evade millions of dollars in customs dutles and taxes.
O True
O False
arrow_forward
Research and summarize one of the following international topics related to forensic accounting:
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
Panama Papers
The link between U.S. used car dealers and international terrorist and drug dealers
Transnational money laundering
arrow_forward
Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9
b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud.
Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…
arrow_forward
!
Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part c LO 4-6, 4-9
c. Select the items that are most likely to be objectives of the "brainstorming" meeting that is held among the engagement team
members:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
?Share insights about the entity and its environment and the entity's business risks.
? Provide an opportunity for the team…
arrow_forward
Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and World Com) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9
b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud.
Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…
arrow_forward
Question 2Wirecard’s auditors are being faced with legal action after the collapse of the scandal-hitGerman payments firm. The German shareholders’ association SdK said it had filed criminal complaint against auditors at Ernst & Young (EY). The accountancy firm, EY refused to sign off Wirecard’s 2019 books after discovering1.9billion euros (US$2.1 billion) of cash had gone missing from its balance sheet. Munich-based Wirecard filed for insolvency, marking a tumultuous fall for the group. Wirecard, which is still listed on the DAX 30, has seen its share price capitulate since the accounting black hole was revealed. EY told CNBC that there were “clear indications that this was an elaborate and sophisticated fraud, involving multiple parties around the world in different institutions, with a deliberate aim of deception.” In an attempt to defend its reputation, the group added that “even the most robust and extended audit procedures” couldn’t uncover what it called a “collusive…
arrow_forward
1. Is payment of bribes an unacceptable business practice within the U.S.? Justify youranswer with supporting evidence.
arrow_forward
Case Study: Compliance Challenges in an International Subsidiary
Introduction:
Company XYZ, headquartered in the U.S., operates internationally through subsidiaries in several countries. This case study focuses on a specific international subsidiary that engaged in unethical
practices, particularly creating off-the-book accounts to facilitate bribery payments to foreign officials. The subsidiary's lack of compliance measures and internal controls raises significant concerns
about its adherence to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and ethical business conduct.
Background:
The international subsidiary in question has implemented internal controls, but notably, it does not utilize the COSO internal controls framework and lacks a comprehensive compliance program.
This omission becomes critical as the subsidiary's actions involve undisclosed payments to foreign officials, leading to potential violations of the FCPA.
Violations Under the Internal Control Provisions of FCPA:
Use…
arrow_forward
Which one(s) of the following most likely represent(s) a source of unsystematic risk?
I. COVID-19
II. Russian assault on Ukraine
III. A labor strike at an automobile company.
III only
I and II
I, II, and III
II only
I only
arrow_forward
1. The Suez shipping route is one of the most active routes used by commercial ships. Yet, these dangerous waters pose a major threat (of theft and kidnapping) to commercial sailors and the goods they transport. For the purpose of the question, assume that ships have to go through the Suez route and may not avoid it. What should shipping companies do to adapt to this threat? Present at least two things that could be done to reduce the piracy and kidnapping risk?.
arrow_forward
Can anyone help?
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is a product of a series of scandals that took place around the turn of the millennium.
A) Has Sarbanes-Oxley really done anything to curb fraud?
B) How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act affect U.S. companies as they compete globally?
arrow_forward
Which of the following is true of internal control?
One of the major purposes of internal control is to ensure that the assets are safeguarded.
Internal controls are only necessary for beings living on other planets.
None of these
One of the major purposes of internal control is to ensure employees steal just enough from the company to keep moral high.
40 000
arrow_forward
Q10 Which of the following best describes the reason why independent auditors report on financial statements?
a. management fraud may exist and it is more likely to be detected by independent auditors.
b. Different interests may exist between the company preparing the statements and the persons using the statements.
c. A misstatement of account balances may exist and is generally corrected as the result of the independent auditors' work.
d. Poorly designed internal control may be in existence.
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Accounting Information Systems
Finance
ISBN:9781337552127
Author:Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, Patrick Wheeler, Mary Callahan Hill
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Related Questions
- Do you think that Sony’s response to the attack was appropriate? Why or why not? What might Sony and the U.S. government done differently to discourage future such attacks on other U.S. organizations? Are there measures that organizations and the U.S. government can take together to prevent both real-world terrorist violence and cyberattacks? According to a recent report by Gartner, most business users will have access to some sort of self-service BI tool within the next few years; however, Gartner estimates that less than 10 percent of companies will have sufficient data governance practices in place to prevent data inconsistencies across the organization. Why do you think so many companies continue to invest in new analytics tools without implementing governance programs that ensure data consistency?arrow_forwardWhich two adjustments are made to the fraud triangle to accommodate predators? • a. The fraud triangle is not meant to differentiate between accidental and predator fraudsters. • b. Criminal mindset and arrogance substitute for pressure and rationalization. • c. Predators have less pressure because they are more likely to be involved in international money laundering and setting up shell companies, particularly in foreign countries. O d. Criminal mindset and opportunity substitute for pressure and rationalizationarrow_forwardACC 622 Chapter 3 Problem 12 a. Using the COSO internal control model for control activities (e.g, transaction authorization, segregation of duties) identify anypotential internal control weakness in the NSC system. b. For each weakness discuss potentila for fraud in the system. c. Make recommendations for correcting each identified control weakness.arrow_forward
- QUESTION 24 The U.S. Labor Department filed a complaint against Swatch Group alleging that the Swiss watchmaker improperly used transfer pricing to evade millions of dollars in customs dutles and taxes. O True O Falsearrow_forwardResearch and summarize one of the following international topics related to forensic accounting: Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Panama Papers The link between U.S. used car dealers and international terrorist and drug dealers Transnational money launderingarrow_forwardRequired information Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds (e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS 2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors. Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9 b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs: Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud. Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…arrow_forward
- ! Required information Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds (e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS 2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors. Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part c LO 4-6, 4-9 c. Select the items that are most likely to be objectives of the "brainstorming" meeting that is held among the engagement team members: Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. ?Share insights about the entity and its environment and the entity's business risks. ? Provide an opportunity for the team…arrow_forwardRequired information Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds (e.g., Enron and World Com) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS 2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors. Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9 b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs: Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud. Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…arrow_forwardQuestion 2Wirecard’s auditors are being faced with legal action after the collapse of the scandal-hitGerman payments firm. The German shareholders’ association SdK said it had filed criminal complaint against auditors at Ernst & Young (EY). The accountancy firm, EY refused to sign off Wirecard’s 2019 books after discovering1.9billion euros (US$2.1 billion) of cash had gone missing from its balance sheet. Munich-based Wirecard filed for insolvency, marking a tumultuous fall for the group. Wirecard, which is still listed on the DAX 30, has seen its share price capitulate since the accounting black hole was revealed. EY told CNBC that there were “clear indications that this was an elaborate and sophisticated fraud, involving multiple parties around the world in different institutions, with a deliberate aim of deception.” In an attempt to defend its reputation, the group added that “even the most robust and extended audit procedures” couldn’t uncover what it called a “collusive…arrow_forward
- 1. Is payment of bribes an unacceptable business practice within the U.S.? Justify youranswer with supporting evidence.arrow_forwardCase Study: Compliance Challenges in an International Subsidiary Introduction: Company XYZ, headquartered in the U.S., operates internationally through subsidiaries in several countries. This case study focuses on a specific international subsidiary that engaged in unethical practices, particularly creating off-the-book accounts to facilitate bribery payments to foreign officials. The subsidiary's lack of compliance measures and internal controls raises significant concerns about its adherence to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and ethical business conduct. Background: The international subsidiary in question has implemented internal controls, but notably, it does not utilize the COSO internal controls framework and lacks a comprehensive compliance program. This omission becomes critical as the subsidiary's actions involve undisclosed payments to foreign officials, leading to potential violations of the FCPA. Violations Under the Internal Control Provisions of FCPA: Use…arrow_forwardWhich one(s) of the following most likely represent(s) a source of unsystematic risk? I. COVID-19 II. Russian assault on Ukraine III. A labor strike at an automobile company. III only I and II I, II, and III II only I onlyarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Accounting Information SystemsFinanceISBN:9781337552127Author:Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, Patrick Wheeler, Mary Callahan HillPublisher:Cengage Learning

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Accounting Information Systems
Finance
ISBN:9781337552127
Author:Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, Patrick Wheeler, Mary Callahan Hill
Publisher:Cengage Learning