IAF310 Winter 2024 Assignment 2 Done

xlsx

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Seneca College *

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IAF310

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Accounting

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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xlsx

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19

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Month Average Value of Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Jan-14 1000 500 Feb-14 1500 420 Mar-14 4500 900 Apr-14 6000 1600 May-14 7500 3500 Jun-14 9000 4900 Jul-14 7000 5800 Aug-14 8000 1600 Sep-14 3000 500 Oct-14 2000 3000 Nov-14 9000 5000 Dec-14 8900 7700 Jan-15 3000 6000 Feb-15 2000 2000 Mar-15 1500 900 Apr-15 6500 6000 May-15 7500 7500 Jun-15 8000 3500 Jul-15 10000 6500 Aug-15 8000 7500 Sep-15 5000 2000 Oct-15 4500 1200 Nov-15 8000 100 Dec-15 7000 10000 Jan-16 3000 9500 Feb-16 2000 1500 Mar-16 2500 2500 Apr-16 6000 6500 May-16 8500 6000 Jun-16 9000 1500 Jul-16 11500 100 Aug-16 5000 2500 Sep-16 10000 1200 Oct-16 10000 3000 Nov-16 11000 4500 Dec-16 6000 7500 Jan-17 4500 8000 Feb-17 2500 10000 Mar-17 3000 7500 Apr-17 7000 4500 May-17 9000 5000 Jun-17 9500 2000 Jul-17 12000 5000 Aug-17 11500 6000
Sep-17 5000 2000 Oct-17 5000 900 Nov-17 8000 6000 Dec-17 7000 7500 Jan-18 4400 7500 Feb-18 3000 6500 Mar-18 4500 4500 Apr-18 7500 3000 May-18 8000 5000 Jun-18 13500 2500 Jul-18 15000 4500 Aug-18 10000 14000 Sep-18 6000 7500 Oct-18 7000 10000 Nov-18 9800 11000 Dec-18 8000 15000
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DAP8.1 An overview of this problem is provided at the end of Chapter 8. Additional instructions and materia 1. An excel spreadsheet has been provided representing Wheels and Skis’ average value of inv A.     Material provided by Wheels and Skis Inc. to assist in your analysis B.      Other information 1.       Inventory turnover is a ratio that indicates the number of times inventory “turns” (is ·         Average inventory is used to account for seasonality in sales ·         Inventory turnover can also be calculated by dividing sales by averag ·         Inventory turnover is used to calculate the “days on hand” for invento
als are set out below ventory and cost of goods sold by month for the past five years. (See the raw data tab.) s stocked and sold) in a year. It can be calculated by dividing cost of goods sold by average inventory. Since W ge inventory, but this approach is less conservative because it inflates the inventory turnover ratio. ory, which is an important measure of business performance. To calculate days on hand, we divide the numbe
Wheels and Skis provided their data on a monthly basis, you should find the average monthly inventory on an er of days in the period by the inventory turnover for that period. For example, if the inventory turnover for on
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annual basis, and the cost of goods sold for the year, to perform the calculation. Other basic principles of inve ne year was 10, the days of hand would be 36.5.
entory turnover to note:
Part A - Pivot Table -- average inventory per month and cost of goods sold by year Create a Pivot Table using the RawData tab and position this Pivot Table in the Student Work Area b This Pivot Table should show the following: When you select Months from the Pivot Table fields, Years will then be created as an option - choose Change the value for Average Value of Inventory from SUM to AVERAGE using Pivot Table Field Setting Format values in columns C and D to be Accounting format, 0 decimal places. Change column headers to be "Year", "Average Monthly Inventory", and "Yearly COGS" respectively. Re-size column width for columns C and D to be 18. Wrap column header for Average inventory by m Part B - Pivot Table -- average inventory turnover by year Add an additional value to the Pivot Table created for Part A to show the average inventory turnove Add a calculated field to your Pivot Table to determine the inventory turnover per month for each yea Name this calculated field "Average Inventory Turnover". Hint: Pivot Table Tools / Analyze / Fields, Items & Sets / Calculated Field. The formula should include C Format value for average turnover to be Number format, 1 decimal place. Change column header to be "Average Turnover per Year". Re-size column widths for columns C-E to be 18. For column titles, wrap text. Student Work Area (position Pivot Table here): Data Average YearlyYearly COGS 6726.666667 290320 (1) Years (2) Average value of inventory, and (3) Cost of goods sold
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below (start in cell B33). only Years for the row. gs. This will show the average MONTHLY inventory value for each year. month. er (should be column E). ar. Cost of goods sold / (Average value of inventory/12).
Part C - Pivot Column Chart -- create a pivot column chart showing the average invento Select and copy the pivot chart created in Part B and paste in student work area below. You need to modify the Pivot Table required in order to create the necessary pivot chart using only th Click on the checkmarks for both Average Value of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold to remove them This Pivot Table should now show the following: Re-size column width for column C to be 18, if required. After completing the Pivot Table in the student work area, use it to create a Pivot Chart, Clustered Co Student Work Area (position Pivot Table here): (empty) (1) Years (2) Average inventory turnover Average Turnover by Year for the Past 5 Years
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ory turnover for the past 5 years. he average inventory turnover. m from the values in the Pivot Table. olumn Chart and position this chart in the space below. Format Chart Area: Provide an appropriate chart title, such as "Average Turnover by Year for the Past 5 Ye Hide all field buttons. Remove legend. Change style to Style 5. Part D - What information does this visualization tell you about turnove As turnover indicates how efficient companies are selling their products, reducing inve the higher the ratio the better it is for the company. With that being said, Wheels and over the past 5 years and have excelled as years have gone by. 2014 shows the lowest and then there was a spike in 2015 and increasing rate of turnover from 2016 till 2018 in turnover may be due to increase of inventory during the year and spikes may be ind inventory without buying new products. Overall the company is doing well in turnover
ears", and change font to 14. er over the past 5 years? entory and generating revenue, Bikes Inc. shows good turnover turnover of the 5 year interval after a drop in 2016. The drops dication of selling existing r.
Part E - Pivot Line Chart -- create a line chart showing the cost of goods sold vs. inventory fo Select and copy the pivot chart created in Part B and paste in student work area below. You need to modify the Pivot Table required in order to create the necessary pivot chart using average valu Click on the checkmark for Average Inventory Turnover to remove this field from the values in the Pivot Ta Add Months to the rows below Years. This Pivot Table should now show the following: Using the Filter button for Year, ensure the Select field is set to Years and filer to show only 2018. Expand the year 2018 to show all months in the row. Change the value for Average Value of Inventory from AVERAGE to SUM using Pivot Table Field Settings. T Re-size value column widths to 18. After completing the Pivot Table in the student work area, use it to create a Pivot Chart, Line Chart and pos Student Work Area (position Pivot Table here): Data Monthly COGSSum of Average Value of Inventory 290320 403600 (1) Years (2) Months (3) Average inventory turnover (4) Cost of Goods Sold Mon t hly COGS 290320 - 50,000.00 100,000.00 150,000.00 200,000.00 250,000.00 300,000.00 350,000.00 400,000.00 450,000.00 Average Inventory vs. COGS by Month for 2018 Column C
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or the past year. ue of inventory and cost of goods sold. able. This will not change the average inventory value for each month but will change the total amount for the year sition this chart in the space below. Format Chart Area: Provide an appropriate chart title - such as "Average Inventory vs. COGS by Month for Hide all field buttons. Move the legend to the bottom. Change style to Style 4. Part F - What information does this visualization tell you about monthly In general, when goods are sold the inventory levels will decrease and cost of goods so items sold will move out of inventory assets and be expensed against the revenue gene this graph, it can be seen that when COGS increases average inventory decreases and w Jul), inventory is higher than COGS. It shows that even though sales (COGS) were low in Wheels and Skis still acquired more inventory possibly due to the change in seasons, p summer. The spike of COGS and drop of inventory starting August may be a sign that th customers are preparing their skiis for the winter season. Column D
r. 2018" y sales and inventory levels? old will increase. This is because erated from it. By looking at whenever sales are low (Mar till n the aforementioned months, possibly preparing for the here is a sale going on or
Part G - How can this exercise help Wheels and Skis to better manage inventories? This exercise can show Wheels and Skis which months are hot months and therefore are hot seasons of the understanding this, the company can acquire more inventory in the correct months instead of the off season have in the summer. The drastic increase in sales near the colder months should help Wheels and Skis under that is when they need more inventory available so they do not run into situations where they are close to o stock. The column chart shows the market has increasing interest in the products that are sold by the compa therefore they should continue to increase their inventory as turnover increases.
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year. By n they rstand out of any and