Chapter 5 practice problems

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Chapter 5 practice problems Problem 5-7 Cost of 70% investment $770,000 Implied cost of 100% investment 1,100,000 Carrying amount of Small’s net assets = Carrying amount of Small’s shareholders’ equity Ordinary shares $560,000 Retained earnings 260,000 820,000 Acquisition differential Jan. 1, Year 6 $280,000 Allocated: Inventory 71,000 Patents (90,000) (19,000) Balance goodwill $299,000 Balance Balance Jan. 1 Changes Dec. 31 Year 6 Yr 6 & 7 Year 8 Year 8 Inventory $71,000 $(71,000) Patents (90,000) 36,000 $ 18,000 $ (36,000) Goodwill 299,000 0 (20,900) 278,100 $280,000 $(35,000) $(2,900) $242,100 PART A Year 6 Year 7 Year 8
Investment in Small 770,000 Cash 770,000 Cash 28,700 18,200 39,200 Dividend income 28,700 18,200 39,200 PART B (i) Goodwill (299,000 20,900) $278,100 (ii) Small’s ordinary shares $560,000 Small’s retained earnings ( 260,000 + 144,000 41,000 51,000 26,000 + 106,000 56,000) 336,000 896,000 Undepleted acquisition differential 242,100 $1,138,100 NCI’s share ( 30%) $341,430 (iii) Large’s retained earnings $660,000 Small’s retained earnings ( 260,000 + 144,000 41,000 - 51,000 26,000) 286,000 Small’s retained earnings, date of acquisition 260,000 Change since acquisition 26,000 Less: cumulative changes to acquisition differential (35,000) Adjusted change since acquisition (9,000) Large’s share ( 70%) (6,300) Consolidated retained earnings $653,700
(iv) Large’s profit $360,000 Less: dividends from Small (56,000 x 70%) (39,200) 320,800 Small’s profit $106,000 Less: changes to acquisition differential (2,900) $103,100 Large’s share ( 70%) 72,170 Consolidated profit attributable to Large’s shareholders $392,970 (v) NCI on income statement (103,100 x 30%) $30,930 PART C (i) Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Investment in Small 770,000 Cash 770,000 Investment in Small (70 % x Small’s profit) 100,800 (35,700) 74,200 Investment income 100,800 (35,700) 74,200 Cash (70 % x Small’s dividends) 28,700 18,200 39,200 Investment in Small 28,700 18,200 39,200 Investment income (70% x changes to AD) 37,100 (12,600) 2,030 Investment in Small 37,100 (12,600) 2,030 (ii) Investment in Small under cost method $770,000 Small’s retained earnings, end of year $336,000
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Small’s retained earnings, date of acquisition 260,000 Change since acquisition 76,000 Less: cumulative changes to acquisition differential (37,900) $38,100 Large’s share ( 70%) 26,670 Investment in Small under equity method $796,670 Problem 5-8 Cost of 70% investment 84,000 Implied cost of 100% investment 120,000 Carrying amount of Petite’s net assets = Carrying amount of Petite’s shareholders’ equity Petite Common shares 35,000 Retained earnings 25,000 60,000 Acquisition differential Jan. 1, Year 2 60,000 Allocated: Inventory 10,000 Equipment 20,000 30,000 Balance - goodwill 30,000 Non-controlling interest (30% x 120,000) 36,000 (1) Balance Balance Jan. 1 Changes Dec. 31 Year 2 Yrs 2 to 5 Year 6 Year 6
Inventory 10,000 -10,000 Equipment 20,000 -8,000 -2,000 10,000 Goodwill 30,000 0 -2,000 28,000 60,000 -18,000 -4,000 38,000 (a) Inventory (150,000 + 80,000) 230,000 Equipment, net (326,000 + 160,000 + 10,000) 496,000 Goodwill 28,000 Gros’s retained earnings 270,000 Petite’s retained earnings 50,000 Petite’s retained earnings, date of acquisition 25,000 Change since acquisition 25,000 Less: cumulative amortization of acquisition differential 22,000 3,000 Gros’s share (70%) 2,100 Consolidated retained earnings 272,100 Non-controlling interest on balance sheet (Method 1) Petite’s common shares 35,000 Petite’s retained earnings 50,000 85,000 Undepleted acquisition differential 38,000 123,000 NCI’s share (30%) 36,900
Non-controlling interest on balance sheet (Method 2) Non-controlling interest date of acquisition (1) 36,000 Petite’s retained earnings 50,000 Petite’s retained earnings, date of acquisition 25,000 Change since acquisition 25,000 Less: cumulative changes to acquisition differential 22,000 3,000 NCI’s share (30%) 900 Non-controlling interest December 31, Year 6 36,900 Cost of goods purchased (500,000 + 450,000) 950,000 Change in inventory (20,000 + 12,000) 32,000 Amortization expense (35,000 + 20,000 + 2,000) 57,000 Non-controlling interest on income statement Petite’s net income 48,000 Less: amortization of acquisition differential 4,000 44,000 NCI’s share (30%) 13,200 Net income Gros’s net income 90,000 Less: dividends from Petite (10,000 x 70%) (7,000) 83,000 Petite’s net income 48,000 Less: changes to acquisition differential 4,000 44,000
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Consolidated net income 127,000 Dividends paid 30,000 (b) If goodwill at December 31, Year 6 was $8,000 rather than $28,000, then: (i) Consolidated net income attributable to Gros’s shareholders would decrease by $14,000 (70% x (28,000 8,000)) (ii) Consolidated retained earnings would decrease by $14,000 (70% x (28,000 8,000)) (iii) Non-controlling interest in net income would decrease by $6,000 (30% x (28,000 8,000)) Problem 5-16 Total Rabb NCI 100% 75% 25% Consideration given for share ownership 152,000 117,000 35,000 Carrying amount of Rabb’s net assets = Carrying amount of Rabb’s shareholders’ equity common shares 50,000 retained earnings 30,000 80,000 60,000 20,000 Acquisition differential 72,000 57,000 15,000 Allocated: Inventory (11,000) Equipment 24,000 Software 15,000 28,000 21,000 7,000 Goodwill 44,000 36,000 8,000 Bal Changes Bal Jan. 1/Yr3 to Dec.31/Yr5 Yr6 Dec.31/Yr6 Inventory - 11,000 11,000 Equipment 24,000 -12,000 -4,000 8,000
Software 15,000 -4,500 -2,500 8,000 28,000 -5,500 -6,500 16,000 Goodwill parent 36,000 -19,636 16,364 Goodwill - NCI 8,000 -4,364 3,636 72,000 -5,500 -30,500 36,000 (a) Calculation of consolidated net income attributable to O’Sullivan’s shareholders – Year 6 Net income O’Sullivan 120,000 Less Dividends from Rabb (.75 x 20,000) 15,000 105,000 Net income Rabb 48,000 O’Sullivan’s share @75% 36,000 141,000 Less: Changes to Acq. Diff. Identifiable assets [5,500 + 1,000] x 75% - 4,875 Goodwill impairment loss - 19,636 116,489 Calculation of consolidated net income attributable to NCI Year 6 Net income Rabb 48,000 NCI’s share @25% 12,000 Less: Changes to Acq. Diff. Identifiable assets [5,500 + 1,000] x 25% - 1,625 Goodwill impairment loss - 4,364 6,011 O’Sullivan Corp. Year 6 Consolidated Income Statement Sales (821,000 + 320,000) 1,141,000 Investment income (15,000 15,000 + 3,600) 3,600 1,144,600 Cost of sales (480,000 + 200,000) 680,000 Administrative expenses (40,000 + 12,000 + 5,500) 57,500 Miscellaneous expense (116,000 + 31,600 + 1,000 + 19,636 +4,364) 172,600 Income tax (80,000 + 32,000) 112,000
1,022,100 Net income 122,500 Attributable to: O’Sullivan’s shareholders 116,489 Non-controlling interest 6,011 122,500 Calculation of consolidated retained earnings January 1, Year 6 O’Sullivan retained earnings 153,000 Rabb retained earnings 92,000 Rabb retained earnings acquisition date 30,000 Increase since acquisition 62,000 Less: Changes to acq. diff. 5,500 56,500 O’Sullivan’s share 75% 42,375 195,375 Year 6 Consolidated Retained Earnings Statement Balance January 1 195,375 Net income 116,489 311,864 Less: Dividends 30,000 Balance December 31 281,864 Consolidated Balance Sheet December 31, Year 6 Cash 10,000 Accounts receivable (40,000 + 30,000) 70,000 Notes receivable (0 + 40,000 40,000) 0 Inventory (66,000 + 44,000) 110,000 Equipment (220,000 + 76,000 + 8,000) 304,000 Land (150,000 + 30,000) 180,000 Software 8,000 Goodwill 20,000 702,000
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Bank indebtedness 90,000 Accounts payable (70,000 + 60,000) 130,000 Notes payable (40,000 + 0 40,000) 0 Common shares 150,000 Retained earnings 281,864 Non-controlling interest [.25 x (170,000 + 16,000) + 3,636] 50,136 702,000 (b) Goodwill impairment loss fair value enterprise method (19,636 + 4,364) 24,000 Less: NCI’s share 4,364 Goodwill impairment loss identifiable net assets method 19,636 NCI fair value enterprise method 6,011 NCI’s share of goodwill impairment loss 4,364 NCI identifiable net assets method 10,375 (c) If O’Sullivan had used the identifiable net assets method rather than the fair value enterprise method, the debt-to-equity ratio would have increased because shareholders’ equity would have decreased due to the decrease in noncontrolling interest while debt would remain the same.