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Week 1 Discussion
ACC1002 – Accounting 2 SU02
Courtney McCollum
January 18, 2022
Amazon is a large online company that sells goods globally from individuals, businesses, and the
companies own line of products. A firm like Amazon is bound to have multiple risk factors such as employing competent personnel, foreign exchange risks, operating risks, data loss or security breaches, and safeguarding the data and accounting system the company uses, retaining highly skilled key personnel, a loss of relationships with suppliers, inventory loss, legal and regulatory risks, etc...
Amazon is safeguarding the assets and other systems daily by providing protection from hackers, theft, fraud, and other possible malicious intent as well as, in recent events, health factors to keep employees healthy and at work. Amazon does this by providing competent personnel such as management monitoring the company’s employees, having clear communication, and having clear expectations. One of the controls mentioned in the Amazon 2020 Annual Report would be safeguarding employees from the effects of Covid-19. To safeguard against Covid-19, Amazon has modified numerous process updates across their operations worldwide which include but are not limited to enhanced cleaning and physical distancing, personnel protective gear, disinfectant spraying, and temperature checks. “Depreciation and amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets (generally the lesser of 40 years or the remaining life of the underlying building, three years prior to January 1, 2020 and four years subsequent to January 1 2020, five years for networking, ten years for heavy equipment, and three to ten years for other fulfillment equipment).” (Amazon, 2021)
Bezos, J. P. (2021, February 2). Amazon 2020 Annual Report
. 2020 Amazon Annual Report. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from https://s2.q4cdn.com/299287126/files/doc_financials/2021/ar/Amazon-2020-Annual-
Report.pdf
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Related Questions
Chapter 10
Accounting Information Systems
Short Problem 10-3, page 394: Using the following table as a guide, describe for each function from Figure 10.1:
A risk (an event or action that will cause the organization to fail to meet its goals/objectives)
A control/process or use of technology that will address the risk.
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Question 9
Big Data techniques implemented in the financial sector include:
fraud detection
O marketing email campaign
O customer relationship management techniques
O inventory analysis
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Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9
b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud.
Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…
arrow_forward
!
Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part c LO 4-6, 4-9
c. Select the items that are most likely to be objectives of the "brainstorming" meeting that is held among the engagement team
members:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
?Share insights about the entity and its environment and the entity's business risks.
? Provide an opportunity for the team…
arrow_forward
Required information
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds
(e.g., Enron and World Com) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS
2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors.
Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9
b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs:
Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct
answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.
Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud.
Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…
arrow_forward
sibility Mode
Print
Find
The CEO of your company is concerned about cyber security and has asked you to perform a
"breach of customer data” risk assessment. Beyond the costs of resolving the technical
concerns, a breach of customer data will create potentially several unplanned costs such as: (1)
forensic examination; (2) notification of customers and third parties; (3) increased call center
costs; (4) public relations costs; (5) legal defense and potential settlements; and, (6) federal or
state fines, penalties, and potential required future audits.
You worked with the Director of Security to perform the risk assessment and your summary of
the risk assessment is the following. The Director of Security believes there is only a 5% chance
over the next three years of a breach of customer data. However, if a breach of customer data
occurs the 10-50-90 range of impact to the company as measured in net present value is -
$100M, -180M, and-250M respectively.
The IT organization has suggested…
arrow_forward
Question #66: Lamar LLC is in the process of updating its revenues and receivables systems with the implementation of new accounting software. James Loden, Inc. is an independent information technology consultant who is assisting Tamar with the project. James has developed the following checklist containing internal control points that the company should consider in this new implementation:
Will all data entry clerks and accounting personnel have their own PCs with log‐in IDs and password protection?
Will different system access levels for different users be incorporated?
Will customer orders be received via the Internet?
Has the company identified an off‐site alternative computer processing location?
Does the project budget include line items for an upgraded, uninterrupted power source and firewall?
Required: In a two (2) page response, describe the control purpose for each point presented in the case.
arrow_forward
Please Solve In 20mins
arrow_forward
Y2
Please help with Development of an Anti-Fraud Program
The potential for fraud occurs in all organizations, regardless of the industry in which it operates, financial structure, or size. Every organization is vulnerable to fraud. The risk of fraud should be reduced as much as possible to improve the longevity of the organization. Hence, preventing, deterring, and detecting fraud are crucial to the success of organizations. Deterring and preventing fraud can be more economical than detecting, investigating, and recovering from fraud after the fact. These anti-fraud measures must start at the top and must be communicated throughout the organization. They must go beyond internal controls yet consider the cost-benefit. Please explain ho to develop an anti-fraud program, or model, that can be implemented in any organization. In other words, don't apply the model to a specific organization. The model, if applied correctly, must be efficient in preventing, detecting and deterring fraud.…
arrow_forward
HI6026 AUDIT, ASSURANCE AND COMPLIANCE
Question 5
You are an audit manager at Carillion & Associates and have been assigned to the audit of Colette Hayman Ltd (CHL) for the year ending 30 June 2020. CHL is an Australian manufacturer, wholesaler and retailer of women’s handbags and shoes. CHL manufactures all its products at its Melbourne factory and sells via retail outlets throughout Australia. CHL is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, and Carillion & Associates has been its auditor for several years.
In recent years, CHL has been finding it difficult to meet its projected profit forecasts due to increased competition from new local competitors, imported products and online shopping; the increasingly high Australian dollar; and the impact of the global and USA financial crisis on consumer spending.
During the planning stage of the audit, you become aware of the following matters:
CHL has significant loans from its bank. The bank has indicated that it is concerned…
arrow_forward
HI6026 AUDIT, ASSURANCE AND COMPLIANCE
Question 5
You are an audit manager at Carillion & Associates and have been assigned to the audit of Colette Hayman Ltd (CHL) for the year ending 30 June 2020. CHL is an Australian manufacturer, wholesaler and retailer of women’s handbags and shoes. CHL manufactures all its products at its Melbourne factory and sells via retail outlets throughout Australia. CHL is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, and Carillion & Associates has been its auditor for several years.
In recent years, CHL has been finding it difficult to meet its projected profit forecasts due to increased competition from new local competitors, imported products and online shopping; the increasingly high Australian dollar; and the impact of the global and USA financial crisis on consumer spending.
During the planning stage of the audit, you become aware of the following matters:
CHL has significant loans from its bank. The bank has indicated that it is…
arrow_forward
Correcting internal control weakness
Each of the following situations has an internal control weakness.
Upside-Down Applications develops custom programs to customer’s specifications. Recently, the development of a new program stopped while the programmers redesigned Upside-Down’s accounting system. Upside-Down’s accountants could have performed this task.
Norma Rottler has been your trusted employee for 24 years. She performs all cash- handling and accounting duties. Ms. Rottler just purchased a new luxury car and a new home in an expensive suburb. As an owner of the company, you wonder how she can afford these luxuries because you pay her only $30,000 a year and she has no source of outside income.
Izzie Hardwoods, a private company, falsified sales and inventory figures in order to get an important loan. The loan went through, but Izzie later went bankrupt and could not repay the bank.</p> <p>d. The office supply company where Pet Grooming Goods purchases sales receipts…
arrow_forward
10.1a With regards to the Springer's Lumber & Supply case presented in chapter 10, what deficiencies existed in the internal control environment at Springer's?
10.3 One function of the AIS is to provide adequate controls to ensure the safety of organizational assets, including data. However, many people view control procedures as “red tape” that unnecessarily slow down the process and make them less efficient. They also believe that, instead of producing tangible benefits, business controls create resentment and loss of company morale. Discuss this position.
Explain what is meant by objective setting and describe the four types of objectives used in ERM.
How would you calculate the net benefit (value) of implementing risk responses/controls? How would you determine if the risk responses/controls selected were adequate or if additional risk responses/controls were needed?
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- ! Required information Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds (e.g., Enron and WorldCom) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS 2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors. Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part c LO 4-6, 4-9 c. Select the items that are most likely to be objectives of the "brainstorming" meeting that is held among the engagement team members: Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. ?Share insights about the entity and its environment and the entity's business risks. ? Provide an opportunity for the team…arrow_forwardRequired information Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 LO 4-6, 4-9 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Management fraud (e.g., fraudulent financial reporting) is a relatively rare event. However, when it does occur, the frauds (e.g., Enron and World Com) can have a significant effect on shareholders, employees, and other parties. The PCAOB's AS 2401, Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement Audit, provides the relevant guidance for auditors. Chapter 04 Problem 4-31 Part b LO 4-6, 4-9 b. Select the three conditions that are generally present when fraud occurs: Note: You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Management or other employees have an incentive or are under pressure that provides a reason to commit fraud. Circumstances exist that provide an opportunity for a fraud to be carried…arrow_forwardsibility Mode Print Find The CEO of your company is concerned about cyber security and has asked you to perform a "breach of customer data” risk assessment. Beyond the costs of resolving the technical concerns, a breach of customer data will create potentially several unplanned costs such as: (1) forensic examination; (2) notification of customers and third parties; (3) increased call center costs; (4) public relations costs; (5) legal defense and potential settlements; and, (6) federal or state fines, penalties, and potential required future audits. You worked with the Director of Security to perform the risk assessment and your summary of the risk assessment is the following. The Director of Security believes there is only a 5% chance over the next three years of a breach of customer data. However, if a breach of customer data occurs the 10-50-90 range of impact to the company as measured in net present value is - $100M, -180M, and-250M respectively. The IT organization has suggested…arrow_forward
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