Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences - Boston U.
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781323047620
Author: Barnett, Ziegler, Byleen
Publisher: Pearson Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter DPT, Problem 46E
In Problems 45–50, solve for x.
46.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A ladder 25 feet long is leaning against the wall of a building. Initially, the foot of the ladder is 7 feet from the wall. The foot of the ladder begins to slide at a rate of 2 ft/sec, causing the top of the ladder to slide down the wall. The location of the foot of the ladder, its x coordinate, at time t seconds is given by
x(t)=7+2t.
wall
y(1)
25 ft. ladder
x(1)
ground
(a) Find the formula for the location of the top of the ladder, the y coordinate, as a function of time t. The formula for y(t)= √ 25² - (7+2t)²
(b) The domain of t values for y(t) ranges from 0
(c) Calculate the average velocity of the top of the ladder on each of these time intervals (correct to three decimal places):
. (Put your cursor in the box, click and a palette will come up to help you enter your symbolic answer.)
time interval
ave velocity
[0,2]
-0.766
[6,8]
-3.225
time interval
ave velocity
-1.224
-9.798
[2,4]
[8,9]
(d) Find a time interval [a,9] so that the average velocity of the top of the ladder on this…
Total marks 15
3.
(i)
Let FRN Rm be a mapping and x = RN is a given
point. Which of the following statements are true? Construct counterex-
amples for any that are false.
(a)
If F is continuous at x then F is differentiable at x.
(b)
If F is differentiable at x then F is continuous at x.
If F is differentiable at x then F has all 1st order partial
(c)
derivatives at x.
(d) If all 1st order partial derivatives of F exist and are con-
tinuous on RN then F is differentiable at x.
[5 Marks]
(ii) Let mappings
F= (F1, F2) R³ → R² and
G=(G1, G2) R² → R²
:
be defined by
F₁ (x1, x2, x3) = x1 + x²,
G1(1, 2) = 31,
F2(x1, x2, x3) = x² + x3,
G2(1, 2)=sin(1+ y2).
By using the chain rule, calculate the Jacobian matrix of the mapping
GoF R3 R²,
i.e., JGoF(x1, x2, x3). What is JGOF(0, 0, 0)?
(iii)
[7 Marks]
Give reasons why the mapping Go F is differentiable at
(0, 0, 0) R³ and determine the derivative matrix D(GF)(0, 0, 0).
[3 Marks]
5.
(i)
Let f R2 R be defined by
f(x1, x2) = x² - 4x1x2 + 2x3.
Find all local minima of f on R².
(ii)
[10 Marks]
Give an example of a function f: R2 R which is not bounded
above and has exactly one critical point, which is a minimum. Justify briefly
Total marks 15
your answer.
[5 Marks]
Chapter DPT Solutions
Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences, and Social Sciences - Boston U.
Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...
Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Work all of the problems in this self-test without...Ch. DPT - Give an example of an integer that is not a...Ch. DPT - Prob. 17ECh. DPT - Prob. 18ECh. DPT - Prob. 19ECh. DPT - Prob. 20ECh. DPT - Prob. 21ECh. DPT - In Problems 1724, simplify and write answers using...Ch. DPT - Prob. 23ECh. DPT - Prob. 24ECh. DPT - In Problems 2530, perform the indicated operation...Ch. DPT - In Problems 2530, perform the indicated operation...Ch. DPT - In Problems 2530, perform the indicated operation...Ch. DPT - Prob. 28ECh. DPT - In Problems 2530, perform the indicated operation...Ch. DPT - In Problems 2530, perform the indicated operation...Ch. DPT - Each statement illustrates the use of one of the...Ch. DPT - Round to the nearest integer: (A)173 (B)519Ch. DPT - Multiplying a number x by 4 gives the same result...Ch. DPT - Find the slope of the line that contains the...Ch. DPT - Find the x and y coordinates of the point at which...Ch. DPT - Find the x and y coordinates of the point at which...Ch. DPT - In Problems 37 and 38, factor completely....Ch. DPT - In Problems 37 and 38, factor completely....Ch. DPT - In Problems 3942, write in the form axp + byq...Ch. DPT - Prob. 40ECh. DPT - Prob. 41ECh. DPT - In Problems 3942, write in the form axp + byq...Ch. DPT - Prob. 43ECh. DPT - Prob. 44ECh. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 45.x2=5xCh. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 46.3x221=0Ch. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 47.x2x20=0Ch. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 48.6x2+7x1=0Ch. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 49.x2+2x1=0Ch. DPT - In Problems 4550, solve for x. 50.x46x2+5=0
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Total marks 15 4. : Let f R2 R be defined by f(x1, x2) = 2x²- 8x1x2+4x+2. Find all local minima of f on R². [10 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a function f R2 R which is neither bounded below nor bounded above, and has no critical point. Justify briefly your answer. [5 Marks]arrow_forward4. Let F RNR be a mapping. (i) x ЄRN ? (ii) : What does it mean to say that F is differentiable at a point [1 Mark] In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F is differentiable at a point x E RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (n) CRN be a sequence such that xn → x ЄERN as n → ∞. We want to show that F(xn) F(x), which means F is continuous at x. Denote hnxn - x, so that ||hn|| 0. Thus we find ||F(xn) − F(x)|| = ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| * ||DF (x)hn + R(hn) || (**) ||DF(x)hn||+||R(hn)||| → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large nЄ N, (***) ||R(hn) || ||R(hn) || ≤ → 0. ||hn|| (a) Explain in details why ||hn|| → 0. [3 Marks] (b) Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***). [6 Marks]arrow_forward4. In Theorem 5.4 in the Lecture Notes we proved that if F: RN → Rm is differentiable at x = RN then F is continuous at x. Proof. Let (xn) CRN be a sequence such that x → x Є RN as n → ∞. We want F(x), which means F is continuous at x. to show that F(xn) Denote hn xnx, so that ||hn||| 0. Thus we find ||F (xn) − F(x) || (*) ||F(x + hn) − F(x)|| = ||DF(x)hn + R(hn)|| (**) ||DF(x)hn|| + ||R(hn) || → 0, because the linear mapping DF(x) is continuous and for all large n = N, |||R(hn) || ≤ (***) ||R(hn)|| ||hn|| → 0. Explain the steps labelled (*), (**), (***) [6 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a function F: RR such that F is contin- Total marks 10 uous at x=0 but F is not differentiable at at x = 0. [4 Marks]arrow_forward
- 3. Let f R2 R be a function. (i) Explain in your own words the relationship between the existence of all partial derivatives of f and differentiability of f at a point x = R². (ii) Consider R2 → R defined by : [5 Marks] f(x1, x2) = |2x1x2|1/2 Show that af af -(0,0) = 0 and -(0, 0) = 0, Jx1 მx2 but f is not differentiable at (0,0). [10 Marks]arrow_forward(1) Write the following quadratic equation in terms of the vertex coordinates.arrow_forwardThe final answer is 8/π(sinx) + 8/3π(sin 3x)+ 8/5π(sin5x)....arrow_forward
- Keity x२ 1. (i) Identify which of the following subsets of R2 are open and which are not. (a) A = (2,4) x (1, 2), (b) B = (2,4) x {1,2}, (c) C = (2,4) x R. Provide a sketch and a brief explanation to each of your answers. [6 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a bounded set in R2 which is not open. [2 Marks] (iii) Give an example of an open set in R2 which is not bounded. [2 Marksarrow_forward2. (i) Which of the following statements are true? Construct coun- terexamples for those that are false. (a) sequence. Every bounded sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN has a convergent sub- (b) (c) (d) Every sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN has a convergent subsequence. Every convergent sequence (x(n)) nEN C RN is bounded. Every bounded sequence (x(n)) EN CRN converges. nЄN (e) If a sequence (xn)nEN C RN has a convergent subsequence, then (xn)nEN is convergent. [10 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a sequence (x(n))nEN CR2 which is located on the parabola x2 = x², contains infinitely many different points and converges to the limit x = (2,4). [5 Marks]arrow_forward2. (i) What does it mean to say that a sequence (x(n)) nEN CR2 converges to the limit x E R²? [1 Mark] (ii) Prove that if a set ECR2 is closed then every convergent sequence (x(n))nen in E has its limit in E, that is (x(n)) CE and x() x x = E. [5 Marks] (iii) which is located on the parabola x2 = = x x4, contains a subsequence that Give an example of an unbounded sequence (r(n)) nEN CR2 (2, 16) and such that x(i) converges to the limit x = (2, 16) and such that x(i) # x() for any i j. [4 Marksarrow_forward
- 1. (i) which are not. Identify which of the following subsets of R2 are open and (a) A = (1, 3) x (1,2) (b) B = (1,3) x {1,2} (c) C = AUB (ii) Provide a sketch and a brief explanation to each of your answers. [6 Marks] Give an example of a bounded set in R2 which is not open. (iii) [2 Marks] Give an example of an open set in R2 which is not bounded. [2 Marks]arrow_forward2. if limit. Recall that a sequence (x(n)) CR2 converges to the limit x = R² lim ||x(n)x|| = 0. 818 - (i) Prove that a convergent sequence (x(n)) has at most one [4 Marks] (ii) Give an example of a bounded sequence (x(n)) CR2 that has no limit and has accumulation points (1, 0) and (0, 1) [3 Marks] (iii) Give an example of a sequence (x(n))neN CR2 which is located on the hyperbola x2 1/x1, contains infinitely many different Total marks 10 points and converges to the limit x = (2, 1/2). [3 Marks]arrow_forward3. (i) Consider a mapping F: RN Rm. Explain in your own words the relationship between the existence of all partial derivatives of F and dif- ferentiability of F at a point x = RN. (ii) [3 Marks] Calculate the gradient of the following function f: R2 → R, f(x) = ||x||3, Total marks 10 where ||x|| = √√√x² + x/2. [7 Marks]arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell
What is a Linear Equation in One Variable?; Author: Don't Memorise;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDOYdBgtnjY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Linear Equation | Solving Linear Equations | What is Linear Equation in one variable ?; Author: Najam Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHm3X_Ta_iE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY