a company, the lattice model of information flow is used to control sensitive information with security classes represented by ordered pairs (A, C). Here A is an authority level, which may be nonproprietary (0), proprietary (1), restricted (2), or registered (3). A category Cis a subset of the set of all projects {Cheetah, Impala, Puma}. (Names of animals are often used as code names for projects in companies.) a) Is information permitted to flow from (Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma}) into (Restricted, {Puma})? b) Is information permitted to flow from (Restricted, {Cheetah}) into (Registered, {Cheetah, Impala})? c) Into which classes is information from (Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma}) permitted to flow? d) From which classes is information permitted to flow into the security class (Restricted, {Impala, Puma})?
a company, the lattice model of information flow is used to control sensitive information with security classes represented by ordered pairs (A, C). Here A is an authority level, which may be nonproprietary (0), proprietary (1), restricted (2), or registered (3). A category Cis a subset of the set of all projects {Cheetah, Impala, Puma}. (Names of animals are often used as code names for projects in companies.) a) Is information permitted to flow from (Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma}) into (Restricted, {Puma})? b) Is information permitted to flow from (Restricted, {Cheetah}) into (Registered, {Cheetah, Impala})? c) Into which classes is information from (Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma}) permitted to flow? d) From which classes is information permitted to flow into the security class (Restricted, {Impala, Puma})?
Solution Summary: The author explains that the lattice model of information is used to control sensitive information with security classes represented by ordered pairs (A,C).
a company, the lattice model of information flow is used to control sensitive information with security classes represented by ordered pairs(A, C).HereAis an authority level, which may be nonproprietary (0), proprietary (1), restricted (2), or registered (3). A categoryCisa subset of the set of all projects{Cheetah, Impala, Puma}.(Names of animals are often used as code names for projects in companies.)
a) Is information permitted to flow from(Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma})into(Restricted, {Puma})?
b) Is information permitted to flow from(Restricted, {Cheetah})into(Registered, {Cheetah, Impala})?
c) Into which classes is information from(Proprietary, {Cheetah, Puma})permitted to flow?
d) From which classes is information permitted to flow into the security class(Restricted, {Impala, Puma})?
4.7 Use forward and backward difference approximations of O(h)
and a centered difference approximation of O(h²) to estimate the
first derivative of the function examined in Prob. 4.5. Evaluate the
derivative at x = 2 using a step size of h = 0.2. Compare your results
with the true value of the derivative. Interpret your results on the
basis of the remainder term of the Taylor series expansion.
• Plane II is spanned by the vectors:
P12
P2 = 1
• Subspace W is spanned by the vectors:
W₁ =
-- () ·
2
1
W2 =
0
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