General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.4, Problem 9.10PP
Rank the acids in each group in order of increasing acid strength.
a.
b.
More Practice: Try Problems 9.51-9.54.
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What is the pH of a buffer made from 0.350
mol of HBrO (Ka = 2.5 × 10-9) and 0.120
mol of KBRO in 2.0 L of solution?
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3
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4
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6
C
7
8 ☐ 9
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Tap here for additional resources
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0 ×10
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aw the major substitution products you would expect for the reaction shown below. If substitution would not occur at a significant
rate under these conditions, check the box underneath the drawing area instead.
Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds where necessary, for example to distinguish between major products.
Note for advanced students: you can assume that the reaction mixture is heated mildly, somewhat above room temperature, but
strong heat or reflux is not used.
B
C
Br
HO
O Substitution will not occur at a significant rate.
Explanation
Check
+
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Click and drag to start
drawing a structure.
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Complete the following reactions with the necessary reagents to complete the shown
transformation.
Example:
1.
2.
?
3.
018
Br
OH
Answer: H₂O, H2SO4, HgSO4
Chapter 9 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Ch. 9.1 - Name each acid: (a)HF;(b)HNO3;(c)HCN.Ch. 9.1 - If the polyatomic anion C1O2- is called chlorite,...Ch. 9.1 - Which of the following species can be...Ch. 9.1 - Which of the following species can be...Ch. 9.1 - Classify each reactant as a Brønsted-Lowry acid or...Ch. 9.2 - Determine the conjugate acid of each species:...Ch. 9.2 - Determine the conjugate base of each species:...Ch. 9.2 - Draw the structure of the conjugate base of each...Ch. 9.2 - Label the acid, the base, the conjugate acid, and...Ch. 9.2 - Identify the acid, the base, the conjugate acid,...
Ch. 9.2 - Ammonia, NH3, is amphoteric. (a) Draw the...Ch. 9.2 - Fill in the missing product in each acid-base...Ch. 9.3 - Diagrams A and B represent acids dissolved in...Ch. 9.3 - Diagrams represent three acids (HA) dissolved in...Ch. 9.3 - Label the stronger acid in each pair. Which acid...Ch. 9.3 - Are the reactants or products favored at...Ch. 9.3 - If lactic acid is similar in strength to acetic...Ch. 9.4 - Rank the acids in each group in order of...Ch. 9.4 - Use the acid dissociation constants in Table 9.3...Ch. 9.4 - Consider the weak acids, HCN and H2CO3. Which acid...Ch. 9.5 - Calculate the value of [OH-] from the given [H3O+]...Ch. 9.5 - Calculate the value of [H3O+] from the given [OH-]...Ch. 9.5 - Calculate the value of [H3O+] and [H3O-] in each...Ch. 9.6 - (a) What is the difference in [H3O+] for each pair...Ch. 9.6 - Convert each H3O+ concentration to a pH value. a....Ch. 9.6 - What H3O+ concentration corresponds to each pH...Ch. 9.6 - Convert each H3O+ concentration to a pH value....Ch. 9.6 - What H3O+ concentration corresponds to each pH...Ch. 9.6 - What is the H3O+ concentration in a sports drink...Ch. 9.7 - Write a balanced equation for each acid-base...Ch. 9.7 - Write the net ionic equation for each reaction in...Ch. 9.7 - The acid in acid rain is generally sulfuric acid...Ch. 9.7 - Write a balanced equation for the reaction of...Ch. 9.8 - Determine whether each salt forms an acidic,...Ch. 9.8 - Which of the following salts forms an aqueous...Ch. 9.9 - What is the molarity of an HCI solution if 25.5 mL...Ch. 9.9 - How many milliliters of 2.0MNaOH are needed to...Ch. 9.10 - Determine whether a solution containing each of...Ch. 9.10 - Consider a buffer prepared from the weak acid HCO3...Ch. 9.10 - Calculate the pH of a dihydrogen...Ch. 9.10 - What is the pH of a buffer that contains...Ch. 9 - Which of the following species can be...Ch. 9 - Which of the following species can be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - Which of the following species can be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 25PCh. 9 - Draw the conjugate acid of each base. a. Br- b....Ch. 9 - Draw the conjugate base of each acid. HNO2 NH4+...Ch. 9 - Draw the conjugate base of each acid. H3O+ H2Se...Ch. 9 - Prob. 29PCh. 9 - Prob. 30PCh. 9 - Prob. 31PCh. 9 - Prob. 32PCh. 9 - Label the conjugate acid-base pairs in each...Ch. 9 - Label the conjugate acid-base pairs in each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - Fill in the missing product in each acid-base...Ch. 9 - Fill in the missing product in each acid-base...Ch. 9 - Prob. 39PCh. 9 - Write the equation for the acid-base reaction that...Ch. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - Which diagram represents what happens when HCN...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43PCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Use the data in and 9.2 and 9.3 to label the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 47PCh. 9 - Which acid, A or B, is stronger in each part? a. B...Ch. 9 - Fill in the missing terms (strong or weak) and...Ch. 9 - Fill in the missing terms (strong or weak) and...Ch. 9 - For each pair of acids: [1] Label the stronger...Ch. 9 - For each pair of acids: [1] Label the stronger...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - Prob. 54PCh. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Calculate Ka forthe weak acid HA dissolved in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 57PCh. 9 - Label the acid in the reactants and the conjugate...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - Prob. 61PCh. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Calculate the value of [OH-] from the given and...Ch. 9 - Calculate the value of [OH-] from the given [H3O+]...Ch. 9 - Calculate the value of [OH-] from the given [HO-]...Ch. 9 - Calculate the value of [H3O+] from the given [OH-]...Ch. 9 - Prob. 67PCh. 9 - Prob. 68PCh. 9 - Prob. 69PCh. 9 - Complete the following table with the needed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 71PCh. 9 - Prob. 72PCh. 9 - Prob. 73PCh. 9 - If pancreaticfluids have a pH of 8.2, calculate...Ch. 9 - Calculate the concentrations of H3O+ and OH in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 76PCh. 9 - Prob. 77PCh. 9 - Prob. 78PCh. 9 - Prob. 79PCh. 9 - Prob. 80PCh. 9 - Write a balanced equation for each reaction. a....Ch. 9 - Prob. 82PCh. 9 - Prob. 83PCh. 9 - Prob. 84PCh. 9 - Prob. 85PCh. 9 - Prob. 86PCh. 9 - Prob. 87PCh. 9 - Prob. 88PCh. 9 - Whatisthe molarityofanaceticacid (CH3COOH)...Ch. 9 - What is the molarity of an H2SO4 solution if 18.5...Ch. 9 - How many milliliters of 1.0MNaOH solution are...Ch. 9 - How many milliliters of 2.0MNaOH solution are...Ch. 9 - Prob. 93PCh. 9 - Prob. 94PCh. 9 - Prob. 95PCh. 9 - Prob. 96PCh. 9 - Prob. 97PCh. 9 - Prob. 98PCh. 9 - Using the Ka values in Table9.6, calculate the pH...Ch. 9 - Using the Ka values in Table9.6, calculate the pH...Ch. 9 - Calculate the pH of an acetic acid/acetate buffer...Ch. 9 - Calculate the pH of a bicarbonate/carbonate buffer...Ch. 9 - Why is the pH of unpolluted rainwater lower than...Ch. 9 - The optimum pH of a swimming pool is 7.50....Ch. 9 - When an Individual hyperventilates, he is told to...Ch. 9 - A sample of rainwater has a pH of 4.18. (a)...Ch. 9 - How is CO2 concentration related to the pH of the...Ch. 9 - Explain why a lake on a bed of limestone is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 109CPCh. 9 - Prob. 110CP
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- 7:34 • < Question 18 of 22 5G 50% Submit What is the pH of a buffer made from 0.220 mol of HCNO (Ka = 3.5 × 10-4) and 0.410 mol of NaCNO in 2.0 L of solution? 1 2 3 ☑ 4 5 6 C 7 8 | 9 +/- 0 ×10 Tap here for additional resources ||| Гarrow_forward6:46 ✔ 5G 58% < Question 7 of 22 Submit What is the primary species in solution at the halfway point in a titration of NH3 with HBr? A NH3 and H+ B NH₁+ and H+ C NH4+ D NH3 and NH4+ Tap here for additional resources |||arrow_forward6:49 Dji < Question 15 of 22 4G 57% Submit The pOH of a solution is 10.50. What is the OH- concentration in the solution? A 3.2 × 10-4 M B C 3.2 x 10-11 M 10.50 M D 4.2 M E 3.50 M Tap here for additional resources |||arrow_forward
- ヨ 6:49 Dji < Question 13 of 22 5G 57% Submit The pH of a solution is 2.40. What is the H+ concentration in the solution? A B 2.5 x 10-12 M 4.0 × 10-3 M C 2.40 M D 4.76 M 11.60 M Tap here for additional resources |||arrow_forwardヨ C 6:48 Di✔ < Question 12 of 22 5G 57% Submit The pH of a solution is 12.50. What is the H+ concentration in the solution? A 0.032 M B 3.2 × 10-13 M 1.5 M D 9.25 M 12.50 M Tap here for additional resources |||arrow_forwardヨ C 6:48 Di✔ < Question 11 of 22 5G 57% Submit The pH of a solution is 1.50. What is the H+ concentration in the solution? A 0.032 M B 3.2 × 10-13 M 1.5 M D 2.15 M 12.50 M Tap here for additional resources |||arrow_forward
- Use excel to plot the following titration data. Once you have done your plot, make sure to label the axes correctly. Use your graph to determine the pK, for the weak acid. Attach your plot to the back of this worksheet. A 1.0M solution of weak acid was titrated with a base and the following data was collected. Equivalents of Base pH observed 0.05 3.4 0.15 3.9 0.25 4.2 0.40 4.5 0.60 4.9 0.75 5.2 0.85 5.4 0.95 6.0arrow_forward1. Write the dissociation reaction then calculate the pH for the following STRONG substances. a. 2.5x103 M HBr b.5.6x10 M NaOHarrow_forward74. A contour map for an atomic orbital of hydrogen is shown below for the xy and xz planes. Identify the type (s, p, d, f, g . . .) of orbital. axis x axis z axis Cooo xy planearrow_forward
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