
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780495110811
Author: Dennis Wackerly, William Mendenhall, Richard L. Scheaffer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9.4, Problem 50E
Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample from the uniform distribution over the interval (θ1, θ2). Show that Y(1) = min(Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn) and Y(n) = max(Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn) are jointly sufficient for θ1 and θ2.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
3. Bayesian Inference – Updating Beliefs
A medical test for a rare disease has the following characteristics:
Sensitivity (true positive rate): 99%
Specificity (true negative rate): 98%
The disease occurs in 0.5% of the population.
A patient receives a positive test result.
Questions:
a) Define the relevant events and use Bayes’ Theorem to compute the probability that the patient actually has the disease.b) Explain why the result might seem counterintuitive, despite the high sensitivity and specificity.c) Discuss how prior probabilities influence posterior beliefs in Bayesian inference.d) Suppose a second, independent test with the same accuracy is conducted and is also positive. Update the probability that the patient has the disease.
4. Linear Regression - Model Assumptions and Interpretation
A real estate analyst is studying how house prices (Y) are related to house size in square feet (X). A simple
linear regression model is proposed:
The analyst fits the model and obtains:
•
Ŷ50,000+150X
YBoB₁X + €
•
R² = 0.76
• Residuals show a fan-shaped pattern when plotted against fitted values.
Questions:
a) Interpret the slope coefficient in context.
b) Explain what the R² value tells us about the model's performance.
c) Based on the residual pattern, what regression assumption is likely violated? What might be the
consequence?
d) Suggest at least two remedies to improve the model, based on the residual analysis.
5. Probability Distributions – Continuous Random Variables
A factory machine produces metal rods whose lengths (in cm) follow a continuous uniform distribution on the interval [98, 102].
Questions:
a) Define the probability density function (PDF) of the rod length.b) Calculate the probability that a randomly selected rod is shorter than 99 cm.c) Determine the expected value and variance of rod lengths.d) If a sample of 25 rods is selected, what is the probability that their average length is between 99.5 cm and 100.5 cm? Justify your answer using the appropriate distribution.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.2 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.2 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.2 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample of size n...Ch. 9.2 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn is a random sample from...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise How was Figure 9.1 obtained?...Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercise 9.9. Scroll down...
Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercises 9.9 and 9.10....Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercise 9.11. What...Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercises 9.99.12. Access...Ch. 9.3 - Applet Exercise Refer to Exercise 9.13. Scroll...Ch. 9.3 - Refer to Exercise 9.3. Show that both 1 and 2 are...Ch. 9.3 - Refer to Exercise 9.5. Is 22 a consistent...Ch. 9.3 - Suppose that X1, X2,, Xn and Y1, Y2,,Yn are...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercise 9.17, suppose that the populations are...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2,,Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.3 - If Y has a binomial distribution with n trials and...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn be a random sample of size n from...Ch. 9.3 - Refer to Exercise 9.21. Suppose that Y1, Y2,, Yn...Ch. 9.3 - Refer to Exercise 9.21. Suppose that Y1, Y2,, Yn...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, Y3, Yn be independent standard normal...Ch. 9.3 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - Use the method described in Exercise 9.26 to show...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample of size n...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample of size n...Ch. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn be independent random variables,...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.3 - An experimenter wishes to compare the numbers of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.3 - Let Y1, Y2, be a sequence of random variables with...Ch. 9.3 - Suppose that Y has a binomial distribution based...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.4 - If Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn denote independent and...Ch. 9.4 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn is a random sample from...Ch. 9.4 - If Y1, Y2,, Yn denote a random sample from an...Ch. 9.4 - Refer to Exercise 9.43. If is known, show that...Ch. 9.4 - Refer to Exercise 9.44. If is known, show that...Ch. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample from...Ch. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample from...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.4 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote independent and...Ch. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.38(b). Find an MVUE of 2. 9.38...Ch. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.18. Is the estimator of 2...Ch. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.40. Use i=1nYi2 to find an...Ch. 9.5 - The number of breakdowns Y per day for a certain...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.49. Use Y(n) to find an MVUE...Ch. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.51. Find a function of Y(1)...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.5 - Let Y1, Y2, , Yn be a random sample from a normal...Ch. 9.5 - In this exercise, we illustrate the direct use of...Ch. 9.5 - The likelihood function L(y1,y2,,yn|) takes on...Ch. 9.5 - Refer to Exercise 9.66. Suppose that a sample of...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.6 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn constitute a random...Ch. 9.6 - If Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.6 - If Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.6 - An urn contains black balls and N white balls....Ch. 9.6 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn constitute a random sample from...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.6 - Let X1, X2, X3, be independent Bernoulli random...Ch. 9.6 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote independent and identically...Ch. 9.6 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote independent and identically...Ch. 9.6 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote independent and identically...Ch. 9.7 - Suppose that Y1, Y2,, Yn denote a random sample...Ch. 9.7 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn denote a random sample...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 82ECh. 9.7 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, , Yn constitute a random...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 84ECh. 9.7 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote a random sample from the...Ch. 9.7 - Suppose that X1, X2, , Xm, representing yields per...Ch. 9.7 - A random sample of 100 voters selected from a...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 88ECh. 9.7 - It is known that the probability p of tossing...Ch. 9.7 - A random sample of 100 men produced a total of 25...Ch. 9.7 - Find the MLE of based on a random sample of size...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 92ECh. 9.7 - Prob. 93ECh. 9.7 - Suppose that is the MLE for a parameter . Let t()...Ch. 9.7 - A random sample of n items is selected from the...Ch. 9.7 - Consider a random sample of size n from a normal...Ch. 9.7 - The geometric probability mass function is given...Ch. 9.8 - Refer to Exercise 9.97. What is the approximate...Ch. 9.8 - Consider the distribution discussed in Example...Ch. 9.8 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn constitute a...Ch. 9.8 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample of...Ch. 9.8 - Refer to Exercises 9.97 and 9.98. If a sample of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 103SECh. 9 - Prob. 104SECh. 9 - Refer to Exercise 9.38(b). Under the conditions...Ch. 9 - Prob. 106SECh. 9 - Suppose that a random sample of length-of-life...Ch. 9 - The MLE obtained in Exercise 9.107 is a function...Ch. 9 - Prob. 109SECh. 9 - Refer to Exercise 9.109. a Find the MLE N2 of N. b...Ch. 9 - Refer to Exercise 9.110. Suppose that enemy tanks...Ch. 9 - Let Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn denote a random sample from...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. Hypothesis Testing - Two Sample Means A nutritionist is investigating the effect of two different diet programs, A and B, on weight loss. Two independent samples of adults were randomly assigned to each diet for 12 weeks. The weight losses (in kg) are normally distributed. Sample A: n = 35, 4.8, s = 1.2 Sample B: n=40, 4.3, 8 = 1.0 Questions: a) State the null and alternative hypotheses to test whether there is a significant difference in mean weight loss between the two diet programs. b) Perform a hypothesis test at the 5% significance level and interpret the result. c) Compute a 95% confidence interval for the difference in means and interpret it. d) Discuss assumptions of this test and explain how violations of these assumptions could impact the results.arrow_forward1. Sampling Distribution and the Central Limit Theorem A company produces batteries with a mean lifetime of 300 hours and a standard deviation of 50 hours. The lifetimes are not normally distributed—they are right-skewed due to some batteries lasting unusually long. Suppose a quality control analyst selects a random sample of 64 batteries from a large production batch. Questions: a) Explain whether the distribution of sample means will be approximately normal. Justify your answer using the Central Limit Theorem. b) Compute the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean. c) What is the probability that the sample mean lifetime of the 64 batteries exceeds 310 hours? d) Discuss how the sample size affects the shape and variability of the sampling distribution.arrow_forwardA biologist is investigating the effect of potential plant hormones by treating 20 stem segments. At the end of the observation period he computes the following length averages: Compound X = 1.18 Compound Y = 1.17 Based on these mean values he concludes that there are no treatment differences. 1) Are you satisfied with his conclusion? Why or why not? 2) If he asked you for help in analyzing these data, what statistical method would you suggest that he use to come to a meaningful conclusion about his data and why? 3) Are there any other questions you would ask him regarding his experiment, data collection, and analysis methods?arrow_forward
- Businessarrow_forwardWhat is the solution and answer to question?arrow_forwardTo: [Boss's Name] From: Nathaniel D Sain Date: 4/5/2025 Subject: Decision Analysis for Business Scenario Introduction to the Business Scenario Our delivery services business has been experiencing steady growth, leading to an increased demand for faster and more efficient deliveries. To meet this demand, we must decide on the best strategy to expand our fleet. The three possible alternatives under consideration are purchasing new delivery vehicles, leasing vehicles, or partnering with third-party drivers. The decision must account for various external factors, including fuel price fluctuations, demand stability, and competition growth, which we categorize as the states of nature. Each alternative presents unique advantages and challenges, and our goal is to select the most viable option using a structured decision-making approach. Alternatives and States of Nature The three alternatives for fleet expansion were chosen based on their cost implications, operational efficiency, and…arrow_forward
- The following ordered data list shows the data speeds for cell phones used by a telephone company at an airport: A. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency from the ungrouped data list. B. Group the data in an appropriate frequency table. C. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency using the table in point B. 0.8 1.4 1.8 1.9 3.2 3.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 6.2 6.5 7.7 7.9 9.9 10.2 10.3 10.9 11.1 11.1 11.6 11.8 12.0 13.1 13.5 13.7 14.1 14.2 14.7 15.0 15.1 15.5 15.8 16.0 17.5 18.2 20.2 21.1 21.5 22.2 22.4 23.1 24.5 25.7 28.5 34.6 38.5 43.0 55.6 71.3 77.8arrow_forwardII Consider the following data matrix X: X1 X2 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 10.3 10 10.1 10.4 10.1 10.5 What will the resulting clusters be when using the k-Means method with k = 2. In your own words, explain why this result is indeed expected, i.e. why this clustering minimises the ESS map.arrow_forwardwhy the answer is 3 and 10?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License