Finite Mathematics and Applied Calculus (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337274203
Author: Stefan Waner, Steven Costenoble
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.2, Problem 4E
To determine
To calculate: The probability of no failures in
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4.
The revenue (in thousands of dollars) from producing x units of an item is R(x)=8x-0.015 x².
a) Find the average rate of change of revenue when the production is increased from 1000 to 1001 units.
MATH 122
WORKSHEET 3
February 5, 2025
. Solve the following problems on a separate sheet. Justify your answers to earn full credit.
1. Let f(x) = x² - 2x + 1.
(a) Find the slope of the graph of y = f (x) at the point P = (0,1) by directly
evaluating the limit:
f'(0) = lim (
f(Ax) - f(0)
Ax
Ax→0
(b) Find the equation of the tangent line 1 to the graph of ƒ at P.
What are the x and y intercepts of 1 ?
(c) Find the equation of the line, n, through P that is perpendicular to the tangent line l.
(Line n is called the normal line to the graph of f at P.)
(d) Sketch a careful graph that displays: the graph of y = f (x), its vertex point, its
tangent and normal lines at point P, and the x and y intercepts of these lines.
Bonus: Find the coordinates of the second point, Q, (QP), at which the normal
line n intersects the graph of f.
2. A rock is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 20 m/s
from the edge of a bridge that is 25 meters above a river bed. Based
on Newton's Laws of…
3. Use the graph for problem #35, p175 to answer the questions.
The average price (in cents) per gallon of unleaded gasoline in the United States for the years 2010 to 2019 is
shown in this chart. Find the average rate of change per year in the average price per gallon for each time
period. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration.
a) 2010 to 2013
b) 2012 to 2018
c) 2014 to 2019
Chapter 9 Solutions
Finite Mathematics and Applied Calculus (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...Ch. 9.1 - In Exercises 110, classify the random variable X...
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1118, (a) say what an appropriate...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 1118, (a) say what an appropriate...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.1 - In Exercises 2128, give the probability...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.1 - 2010 Income Distribution up to $100,000 The...Ch. 9.1 - 2003 Income Distribution up to $100,000 Repeat...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.1 - Housing Prices Going into the Real Estate Bubble...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.1 - Car Purchases To persuade his parents to...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.2 - In Exercises 110, you are performing five...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.2 - Alien Retirement The probability that a randomly...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.2 - Manufacturing Your manufacturing plant produces...Ch. 9.2 - Manufacturing Compute the probability distribution...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.2 - Other Teenage Pastimes According to the study...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.2 - Triple Redundancy To ensure reliable performance...Ch. 9.2 - IQ Scores Mensa is a club for people who have high...Ch. 9.2 - Standardized Tests Assume that on a standardized...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.2 - Product Testing It is known that 43% of all the...Ch. 9.2 - Product Testing It is known that 65% of all the...Ch. 9.2 - Quality Control A manufacturer of light bulbs...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - In Exercises 1728, calculate the expected value of...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.3 - School Enrollment The following table shows the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.3 - 2003 Income Distribution up to $100,000 Repeat...Ch. 9.3 - Highway Safety Exercises 4144 are based on the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.3 - Highway Safety Exercises 4144 are based on the...Ch. 9.3 - Highway Safety Exercises 4144 are based on the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.3 - Roulette A roulette wheel has the numbers 1...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.3 - Exercises 51 and 52 assume familiarity with...Ch. 9.3 - Exercises 51 and 52 assume familiarity with...Ch. 9.3 - Elimination Tournaments In an elimination...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.3 - Insurance The Blue Sky Flight Insurance Company...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 72ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 74ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 18, compute the (sample) variance and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 914, calculate the standard deviation...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1524, calculate the expected value,...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.4 - In Exercises 1524, calculate the expected value,...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 1524, calculate the expected value,...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 1524, calculate the expected value,...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.4 - Unemployment Following is a sample of unemployment...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.4 - 2010 Income Distribution up to $100,000 The...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.4 - Hispanic Employment: Male The following table...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.4 - Distribution of Wealth If we model after-tax...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 80ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - In Exercises 18, Z is the standard normal...Ch. 9.5 - In Exercises 18, Z is the standard normal...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - SAT Scores SAT test scores are normally...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.5 - IQ Scores IQ scores (as measured by the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 9.5 - Baseball The mean batting average in major league...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 9.5 - Marketing Your pickle company rates its pickles on...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 67ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 68ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 69ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 70ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 71ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 72ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 73ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 74ECh. 9 - Prob. 1RECh. 9 - Prob. 2RECh. 9 - Prob. 3RECh. 9 - Prob. 4RECh. 9 - Prob. 5RECh. 9 - Prob. 6RECh. 9 - Prob. 7RECh. 9 - Prob. 8RECh. 9 - Prob. 9RECh. 9 - Prob. 10RECh. 9 - Prob. 11RECh. 9 - Prob. 12RECh. 9 - Prob. 13RECh. 9 - Prob. 14RECh. 9 - A die is constructed in such a way that rolling a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16RECh. 9 - Prob. 17RECh. 9 - Prob. 18RECh. 9 - Prob. 19RECh. 9 - Prob. 20RECh. 9 - Prob. 21RECh. 9 - Prob. 22RECh. 9 - Prob. 23RECh. 9 - Prob. 24RECh. 9 - Prob. 25RECh. 9 - Prob. 26RECh. 9 - Prob. 27RECh. 9 - Prob. 28RECh. 9 - Prob. 29RECh. 9 - Prob. 30RECh. 9 - Prob. 31RECh. 9 - Prob. 32RECh. 9 - Prob. 33RECh. 9 - Prob. 34RECh. 9 - Prob. 35RECh. 9 - Prob. 36RECh. 9 - Prob. 37RECh. 9 - Prob. 38RECh. 9 - Prob. 39RECh. 9 - Prob. 40RECh. 9 - Prob. 41RECh. 9 - Prob. 42RECh. 9 - Prob. 43RECh. 9 - Prob. 44RECh. 9 - Prob. 45RECh. 9 - Prob. 46RECh. 9 - Mac vs. Windows On average, 5% of all hits by Mac...Ch. 9 - Prob. 48RECh. 9 - Prob. 49RECh. 9 - Prob. 50RECh. 9 - Prob. 51RECh. 9 - Prob. 52RECh. 9 - Prob. 53RECh. 9 - Prob. 54RECh. 9 - Prob. 55RECh. 9 - Prob. 56RECh. 9 - Prob. 1CSCh. 9 - Prob. 2CSCh. 9 - Prob. 3CSCh. 9 - Prob. 4CSCh. 9 - Prob. 5CSCh. 9 - Prob. 6CSCh. 9 - Prob. 7CSCh. 9 - Prob. 8CS
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- 4. Researchers at Iowa State University and the University of Arkansas have developed a piecewise function that can be used to estimate the body weight (in grams) of a male broiler during the first 56 days of life according to W(t)=48+3.64t+0.6363²+0.00963 t³ if 1St≤28, -1004+65.8t if 28arrow_forward3. Given the function h(x)=(x²+x-12 if x≤1 3-x if x>1' a) Graph the function h(x). Make the graph big enough to be easily read using the space below. Be sure to label all important aspects of the graph. b) Find all values of x where the function is discontinuous. c) Find the limit from the left and from the right at any values of x found in part b.arrow_forward2. Find the instantaneous rate of change for each function f(x)=2x²-x+3 at x=0..arrow_forward4x-3 2. Determine the interval over which the function is continuous. x+4arrow_forward1. Find the average rate of change for the following functions over the given intervals. a) f(x)=4x-2x²+3x between x=-1 and x=4 b) y lnx between x=1 and x=4arrow_forward1. Find all values x=a where the function is discontinuous, determine if the discontinuity is removable or non- removable. For each value of x, give the limit of the function as x approaches a. Be sure to note when the limit doesn't exist and explain how you know. a) f(x)= 2-x x²(x+5) b) f(x)= x²-9x x²+3x c) p(x)=-3x²+2x²+5x-8arrow_forwardDo the Laplace Transformation and give the answer in Partial Fractions. Also do the Inverted Laplace Transformation and explain step-by-step.arrow_forward12. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.508.XP. ASK YOUR TEA Make a substitution to express the integrand as a rational function and then evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) x + 16 dx X Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER 13. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.512.XP. ASK YOUR TEA Make a substitution to express the integrand as a rational function and then evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) dx 8)(2x + 1) Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER 14. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.518.XP. Find the area of the region under the given curve from 1 to 5. y = x² +7 6x - x² Need Help? Read It ASK YOUR TEAarrow_forwardDETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.012. 6. [-/1 Points] Evaluate the integral. x-4 dx x² - 5x + 6 Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER 7. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.019. Evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) x²+1 (x-6)(x-5)² dx Need Help? Read It SUBMIT ANSWER 8. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.021. Evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) ✓ x² 4 +4 dxarrow_forwardDETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.017. 1. [-/1 Points] Evaluate the integral. - - dy y(y + 2)(y-3) Need Help? Read It Watch It SUBMIT ANSWER 2. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.3.027. Evaluate the integral. (Use C for the constant of integration.) X + 16 x²+10x29 dx Need Help? Read It Watch It SUBMIT ANSWERarrow_forwardDo the Laplace Transformation for this equation in Partial Fractions.arrow_forwardUse undetermined coefficients to find the particular solution to y"-2y-4y=3t+6 Yp(t) =arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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