Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617390
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.2, Problem 3ST
To determine
Explain the classical position on prices and wages.
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An overheated economy is most likely to result in:
In the graph below, the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium real GDP are found where
the two curves
If the actual price level exceeds the equilibrium price level, then it is the case that AD
the economy's production potential (LRAS).
If the actual price level is below the equilibrium price level, then it is the case that (AD)
◆ the economy's production potential (LRAS).
Price Level
LRAS₁
A
Real GDP ($ trillions per year)
AD₁
Consider an economy that only produces and consumes two goods - cars and blankets. Suppose the inflation rate based on the
consumer price index is higher during the year than that based on the GDP deflator. Assuming underlying tasted and preferences in
the economy stay the same, what can you say about the price movements of cars and blankets during the year?
The prices of cars and blankets must have changed at different rates, causing consumers to substitute one of the goods for
the other. Since the GDP deflator is calculated based on what is actually purchased, it takes that substitution into account.
O The relative price of cars and blankets must have remained unchanged.
O The prices of cars and blankets must have changed at different rates, causing consumers to substitute one of the goods for
the other. Because the consumer price index is a fixed-weight index, it understates the rate of inflation in this situation.
O Regardless of what happened the prices of cars and blankets during…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 9.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 9.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 9 - Prob. 1QP
Ch. 9 - Prob. 2QPCh. 9 - Prob. 3QPCh. 9 - Prob. 4QPCh. 9 - Prob. 5QPCh. 9 - Prob. 6QPCh. 9 - Prob. 7QPCh. 9 - Prob. 8QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9QPCh. 9 - Prob. 10QPCh. 9 - Prob. 11QPCh. 9 - Prob. 12QPCh. 9 - Prob. 13QPCh. 9 - Prob. 14QPCh. 9 - Prob. 15QPCh. 9 - Prob. 16QPCh. 9 - Prob. 17QPCh. 9 - Prob. 18QPCh. 9 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 9 - Prob. 7WNG
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- True or false GDP is a macroeconomic concept.arrow_forwardRemember Keynes's prediction that working hours would fall to 15 hours per week in the century after 1930. Why do you think working hours have not changed as he expected? Have people's preferences changed? The model focuses on the number of hours workers would choose, so do you think that many employees are now working longer than they would like?arrow_forwardYear GDP Disposable Income Consumption Imports 2036 $1050 $840 $830 $111 What is the marginal propensity to import? 2037 $1000 $800 $800 $100 Round to two decimal places. If your answer is 0.064 (i.e., 6.4%) enter .06. If your answer is 0.065 (i.e., 6.5%) enter .07. Do not forget to enter the negative sign, if appropriate.arrow_forward
- Discuss how Keynesian economic can help a country facing an economic recession.arrow_forwardCalculate imports in 2020, if exports in 2020 were $21,000 and the net exports is $11,500arrow_forwarda) True or False: Absolute PPP may hold even when relative PPP does not because Absolute PPP looks at levels at a specific point in time, and levels are always comparable, regardless of the composition of the consumption bundle.arrow_forward
- Which of the following will likely lead to an increase in real GDP in the U.S. Group of answer choices The U.S. begins a new war in the middle east A massive hurricane destroys homes and infrastructure in the Eastern US The growing student debt burden forces American households to begin working twice as many hours each week all of the above Many people believe that GDP is not a good indicator of economics success or standard of living because Group of answer choices GDP doesn't tell us anything about the distribution of income GDP doesn't include leisure time as a good GDP does not account for "bads" like pollution all of the abovearrow_forwardThe following table lists 2012 GDP per capita for four countries. The data are given in the national currencies of the countries. It also lists the price of a Big Mac in local currency in each country in 2012. The price of a Big Mac in the United States in 2012 was $4.10. Using the Big Mac as a representative commodity common to the countries, calculate the purchasing power parity (PPP)-adjustment factor for each country, and then the PPP level of GDP per capita in each country. (Round your responses for the PPP-adjustment factor to three decimal places and round PPP GDP per capita to the nearest integer.) 2012 GDP per Capita 2012 Big Mac Price Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)- Adjustment Factor PPP Level of GDP per Capita Norway (krone) Poland (zloty) 579,162 41 krone 41,398 9.1 zloty Turkey (Turkish lira) 19,580 6.6 Turkish lira United Kingdom (British pound) 24,740 2.49 pounds AFARIarrow_forwardIn early 2001 investment spending sharply declined in the United States. In the 2 months following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States, consumption also declined. Use AD-AS analysis to show the two impacts on real GDP.arrow_forward
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