A First Course in Differential Equations with Modeling Applications (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965720
Author: Dennis G. Zill
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.2, Problem 3E
In Problems 3–12 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to obtain a four-decimal approximation of the indicated value.
3.
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1. True or false:
(a) if E is a subspace of V, then dim(E) + dim(E) = dim(V)
(b) Let {i, n} be a basis of the vector space V, where v₁,..., Un are all eigen-
vectors for both the matrix A and the matrix B. Then, any eigenvector of A is
an eigenvector of B.
Justify.
2. Apply Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization to the system of vectors {(1,2,-2), (1, −1, 4), (2, 1, 1)}.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show…
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1. True or false:
(a) if E is a subspace of V, then dim(E) + dim(E+) = dim(V)
(b) Let {i, n} be a basis of the vector space V, where vi,..., are all eigen-
vectors for both the matrix A and the matrix B. Then, any eigenvector of A is
an eigenvector of B.
Justify.
2. Apply Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization to the system of vectors {(1, 2, -2), (1, −1, 4), (2, 1, 1)}.
3. Suppose P is the orthogonal projection onto a subspace E, and Q is the orthogonal
projection onto the orthogonal complement E.
(a) The combinations of projections P+Q and PQ correspond to well-known oper-
ators. What are they? Justify your answer.
(b) Show that P - Q is its own inverse.
4. Show that the Frobenius product on n x n-matrices,
(A, B) =
= Tr(B*A),
is an inner product, where B* denotes the Hermitian adjoint of B.
5. Show that if A and B are two n x n-matrices for which {1,..., n} is a basis of eigen-
vectors (for both A and B), then AB = BA.
Remark: It is also true that if AB = BA, then there exists a common…
Chapter 9 Solutions
A First Course in Differential Equations with Modeling Applications (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 1–10 use the improved Euler’s method...Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 1–10 use the improved Euler’s method...Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 110 use the improved Eulers method to...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - In Problems 110 use the improved Eulers method to...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.1 - In Problems 1–10 use the improved Euler’s method...Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 110 use the improved Eulers method to...Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 110 use the improved Eulers method to...Ch. 9.1 - In Problems 110 use the improved Eulers method to...
Ch. 9.1 - Consider the initial-value problem y′ = (x + y –...Ch. 9.1 - Consider the initial-value problem y = 2y, y(0) =...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 13 using the improved Eulers...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 13 using the initial-value problem...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 15 using the improved Euler’s...Ch. 9.1 - Consider the initial-value problem y = 2x 3y + 1,...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 17 using the improved Euler’s...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 17 for the initial-value problem y′...Ch. 9.1 - Repeat Problem 19 using the improved Euler’s...Ch. 9.1 - Answer the question Why not? that follows the...Ch. 9.2 - Use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to approximate...Ch. 9.2 - Assume that (4). Use the resulting second-order...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 3–12 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 3–12 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - In Problems 312 use the RK4 method with h = 0.1 to...Ch. 9.2 - If air resistance is proportional to the square of...Ch. 9.2 - Consider the initial-value problem y = 2y, y(0) =...Ch. 9.2 - Repeat Problem 16 using the initial-value problem...Ch. 9.2 - Consider the initial-value problem y′ = 2x – 3y +...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - In Problems 58 use the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton...Ch. 9.4 - Use Eulers method to approximate y(0.2), where...Ch. 9.4 - Use Euler’s method to approximate y(1.2), where...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.4 - In Problems 3 and 4 repeat the indicated problem...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.5 - In Problems 110 use the finite difference method...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.5 - In Problems 1 – 10 use the finite difference...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - The electrostatic potential u between two...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9 - In Problems 14 construct a table comparing the...Ch. 9 - In Problems 14 construct a table comparing the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3RECh. 9 - Prob. 4RECh. 9 - Prob. 5RECh. 9 - Prob. 6RECh. 9 - Prob. 7RECh. 9 - Prob. 8RE
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