The synthesis of 3 − methylnon − 4 − yn − 3 − ol , using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material. Interpretation: The synthesis of 3 − methylnon − 4 − yn − 3 − ol , using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed. Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds. The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

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achieve.macmillanlearning.com Canvas EA eac h Hulu YouTube G 3 methyl cyclobutanol - Google Search Ranking Phenol Acidity Course -236 - Organic Chemistry - Mac... ← Assessment Completed 10 of 22 Questions 1 + Netflix paramount plus chem hw Galdehyde reaction with grignard reagent... b My Questions | bartleby M Inbox - chenteislegit@gmail.com - Gmail Due: Fri, Jan 31 Resources Solution Penalized ? Hint Submit Answer Use retrosynthetic analysis to suggest two paths to synthesize 2-methyl-3-hexanol using the Grignard reaction. (Click and drag the appropriate image to the correct position in the reactions.) Route 1 Aldehyde 1 or +98 Aldehyde 2 Route 2 Q6 +100 Solved in 1 attempt Q7 +95 Solved in 2 attempts Q8 +98 Unlimited attempts possible + + Grignard 1 OH H3O+ Grignard 2 Answer Bank Q9 +90 MgBr Unlimited attempts possible CH3CH2CH2MgBr Q10 Unlimited attempts Q11 ? ? +100 in 1 attempt 2-methyl-3-hexanol CH3CH2MgBr H H о H Attempt 3

2) (4 pt) After the reaction was completed, the student collected the following data. Crude product data is the data collected after the reaction is finished, but before the product is purified. "Pure" product data is the data collected after attempted purification using recrystallization. Student B's data: Crude product data "Pure" product data after recrystallization Crude mass: 0.93 g grey solid Crude mp: 96-106 °C Crude % yield: Pure mass: 0.39 g white solid Pure mp: 111-113 °C Pure % yield: a) Calculate the crude and pure percent yields for the student's reaction. b) Summarize what is indicated by the crude and pure melting points.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

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Answer 5

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 6

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 7

Chapter 9.10B, Problem 9.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of 3−methylnon−4−yn−3−ol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkenes and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable as compared to sigma bonds.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of cis−1−ethyl−2−methylcyclopropane, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of given compound, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material.

Interpretation: The synthesis of meso−hexane−3,4−diol, using acetylene and compounds containing no more than four carbon atoms as starting material is to be developed.

Concept introduction: The synthesis of compound relies upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. The mechanism in alkene and alkynes proceed through the breaking of double or triple bonds because pi bonds are less stable.

The Stability of a product is the major factor that is responsible for the high yield of the product. The reagents perform numerous functions in reactions like proton abstraction, oxidation, reduction, catalysis, and dehydrogenation.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 9.1 - a. Count the elements of unsaturation in...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2P Ch. 9.4B - What reaction would acetylene likely undergo if it...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.4P Ch. 9.6 - Predict the products of the following acid-base...Ch. 9.7A - Solved Problem9-1 showed the synthesis of...Ch. 9.7A - Show how you might synthesize the following...Ch. 9.7B - Prob. 9.8P Ch. 9.7B - Show how you would synthesize...Ch. 9.8 - When 2,2-dibromo-1-phenylpropane is heated...

Solution Summary: The author explains how the synthesis of compounds depends upon the type of reactants and reagents that are used during the reactions. Stability of a product is responsible for the high yield of the product.

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