ELEMENTARY SATISTICS IA
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780137695522
Author: Triola
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 17BSC
Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises 7–22, test the given claim. Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value or critical value(s), then state the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
17. Cell Phones and Handedness A study was conducted to investigate the association between cell phone use and hemispheric brain dominance. Among 216 subjects who prefer to use their left ear for cell phones, 166 were right-handed. Among 452 subjects who prefer to use their right ear for cell phones, 436 were right-handed (based on data from “Hemispheric Dominance and Cell Phone Use,” by Seidman et al., JAMA Otolaryngology—Head A Neck Surgery, Vol. 139, No. 5). We want to use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the rate of right-handedness for those who prefer to use their left ear for cell phones is less than the rate of right-handedness for those who prefer to use their right ear for cell phones. (Try not to get too confused here.)
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule09:59
Students have asked these similar questions
You’re scrolling through Instagram and you notice that a lot of people are posting selfies. This piques yourcuriosity and you want to estimate the percentage of photos on Instagram that are selfies.(a) (5 points) Is there a “ground truth” for the percentage of selfies on Instagram? Why or why not?(b) (5 points) Is it possible to estimate the ground truth percentage of selfies on Instagram?Irrespective of your answer to the previous question, you decide to pull up n = 250 randomly chosenphotos from your friends’ Instagram accounts and find that 32% of these photos are selfies.(c) (15 points) Determine which of the following is an observation, a variable, a sample statistic (valuecalculated based on the observed sample), or a population parameter.• A photo on Instagram.• Whether or not a photo is a selfie.• Percentage of all photos on Instagram that are selfies.• 32%.(d) (5 points) Based on the sample you collected, do you think 32% is a reliable ballpark estimate for theground truth…
Can you explain this statement below in layman's terms?
Secondary Analysis with Generalized Linear Mixed Model with clustering for Hospital Center and ICUvs Ward EnrolmentIn a secondary adjusted analysis we used generalized linear mixed models with random effects forcenter (a stratification variable in the primary analyses). In this analysis, the relative risk for the primaryoutcome of 90-day mortality for 7 versus 14 days of antibiotics was 0.90 (95% Confidence Interval [CI]0.78, 1.05).
In a crossover trial comparing a new drug to a standard, π denotes the probabilitythat the new one is judged better. It is desired to estimate π and test H0 : π = 0.5against H1 : π = 0.5. In 20 independent observations, the new drug is better eachtime.(a) Find and plot the likelihood function. Give the ML estimate of π (Hint: youmay use the plot function in R)
Chapter 9 Solutions
ELEMENTARY SATISTICS IA
Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Verifying Requirements In the largest clinical...Ch. 9.1 - Hypotheses and Conclusions Refer to the hypothesis...Ch. 9.1 - Using Confidence Intervals a. Assume that we want...Ch. 9.1 - Interpreting Displays. In Exercises 5 and 6, use...Ch. 9.1 - Treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Carpal tunnel...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Accuracy of Fast Food Drive-Through Orders In a...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...
Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 23BBCh. 9.1 - Yawning and Fishers Exact Test In one segment of...Ch. 9.1 - Overlap of Confidence Intervals In the article On...Ch. 9.1 - Equivalence of Hypothesis Test and Confidence...Ch. 9.2 - Independent and Dependent Samples Which of the...Ch. 9.2 - Confidence Interval for Hemoglobin Large samples...Ch. 9.2 - Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom For Example 1 on page 431, we...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercises 520, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 2124, use the...Ch. 9.2 - Pooling Repeat Exercise 12 IQ and Lead by assuming...Ch. 9.2 - Degrees of Freedom In Exercise 20 Blanking Out on...Ch. 9.2 - No Variation in a Sample An experiment was...Ch. 9.3 - True? For the methods of this section, which of...Ch. 9.3 - Notation Listed below are body temperatures from...Ch. 9.3 - Units of Measure If the values listed in Exercise...Ch. 9.3 - Degrees of Freedom If we use the sample data in...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - In Exercises 516, use the listed paired sample...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Larger Data Sets. In Exercises 1724, use the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 9.3 - Body Temperatures Refer to Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 9.4 - F Test Statistic a. If s12 represents the larger...Ch. 9.4 - F Test if using the sample data in Data Set 1 Body...Ch. 9.4 - Testing Normality For the hypothesis test...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 5. Color...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 6. Color...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 7. Testing...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 8....Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 9. Coke...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 10. IQ and...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 15. Old...Ch. 9.4 - In Exercises 516, test the given claim. 16....Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 17BBCh. 9.4 - Prob. 18BBCh. 9.4 - Finding Lower Critical F Values For hypothesis...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 15, use the following survey results:...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 1-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 7-5, use the following survey...Ch. 9 - True? Determine whether the following statement is...Ch. 9 - True? When we collect random samples to test the...Ch. 9 - Dependent or Independent? Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Hypotheses Identify the null and alternative...Ch. 9 - Test Statistics Identify the test statistic that...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect In the article The...Ch. 9 - Denomination Effect Construct the confidence...Ch. 9 - Heights Listed below are heights (cm) randomly...Ch. 9 - Heights Use a 0.01 significance level with the...Ch. 9 - Before /After Treatment Results Captopril is a...Ch. 9 - Eyewitness Accuracy of Police Does stress affect...Ch. 9 - Are Flights Cheaper When Scheduled Earlier? Listed...Ch. 9 - Variation of Heights Use the sample data given in...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 15, use the following...Ch. 9 - Scatterplot Construct a scatterplot of the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Family Heights. In Exercises 1-5, use the...Ch. 9 - Assessing Normality Interpret the normal quantile...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Histogram Listed below are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Normal? The accompanying...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Boxplots Use the same data...Ch. 9 - In Exercises 5-20, assume that the two samples are...Ch. 9 - Braking Reaction Times: Confidence Intervals a....Ch. 9 - FROM DATA TO DECISION Critical Thinking: Did the...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Did the NFL Rule Change Have...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
In track, the second lane from the inside of the track is longer than the inside lane. Use this information to ...
A Problem Solving Approach To Mathematics For Elementary School Teachers (13th Edition)
−6(x−y) using distributive property
Pre-Algebra Student Edition
If n is a counting number, bn, read______, indicates that there are n factors of b. The number b is called the_...
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
3. For the same sample statistics, which level of confidence would produce the widest confidence interval? Expl...
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
76. Dew Point and Altitude The dew point decreases as altitude increases. If the dew point on the ground is 80°...
College Algebra with Modeling & Visualization (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Can you explain what this analysis means in layman's terms? - We calculated that a target sample size of 3626, which was based on anticipated baseline 90-day mortality of 22% and a noninferiority margin of no more than 4 percentage points, would give the trial 80% power, at a one-sided alpha level of 2.5%, accounting for a maximum of 5% loss to follow-up and for early stopping rules for three interim analyses.-arrow_forwardCan you help me understand this analysis? A 95.7% confidence interval is shown for the intention-to-treat analysis (accounting for alpha spending in interim analyses), and 95% confidence intervals are shown for the other two analyses. The widths of the confidence intervals have not been adjusted for multiplicity. The dashed line indicates the noninferiority margin of 4 percentage points.arrow_forwardTitle: Analyzing Customer Satisfaction for UnileverAs a member of Unilever's Customer Experience Management team, you are responsible forevaluating customer satisfaction levels and monitoring competitive moves. This case studyinvolves analyzing satisfaction data to test two key hypotheses about Unilever's performancerelative to its main competitor, Procter & Gamble (P&G).Unilever’s leadership team has emphasized the importance of customer satisfaction inmaintaining competitive advantage and market leadership. As part of this initiative, yourteam regularly monitors satisfaction scores and benchmarks them against competitors likeP&G.You are tasked with analyzing the provided dataset to answer the following questions:1. Does Unilever’s average customer satisfaction score meet the minimum threshold of2. 75%?Is there no significant difference between Unilever’s overall average satisfaction scoreand P&G’s average satisfaction score?arrow_forward
- Need help answering wuestionarrow_forwardThe following table shows a data set containing information for 25 of the shadow stocks tracked by the American Association of Individual Investors (aaii.com, February 2002). Shadow stocks are common stocks of smaller companies that are not closely followed by Wall Street analysts. Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. DATA file Company DeWolfe Companies Exchange Ticker Symbol Market Cap ($ millions) Price/ Gross Profit Earnings Ratio Margin (%) AMEX DWL 36.4 8.4 36.7 North Coast Energy OTC NCEB 52.5 6.2 59.3 Hansen Natural Corp. OTC HANS 41.1 14.6 44.8 MarineMax, Inc. NYSE HZO 111.5 7.2 23.8 Nanometrics Incorporated OTC NANO 228.6 38.0 53.3 TeamStaff, Inc. OTC TSTF 92.1 33.5 4.1 Environmental Tectonics AMEX ETC 51.1 35.8 35.9 Measurement Specialties AMEX MSS 101.8 26.8 37.6 SEMCO Energy, Inc. NYSE SEN 193.4 18.7 23.6 Party City Corporation OTC PCTY 97.2 15.9 36.4 Embrex, Inc. OTC EMBX 136.5 18.9 59.5 Tech/Ops Sevcon, Inc. AMEX ΤΟ 23.2 20.7 35.7 ARCADIS NV OTC ARCAF 173.4…arrow_forwardThe following table shows a data set containing information for 25 of the shadow stocks tracked by the American Association of Individual Investors (aaii.com, February 2002). Shadow stocks are common stocks of smaller companies that are not closely followed by Wall Street analysts. Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. DATA file Company DeWolfe Companies Exchange AMEX Ticker Symbol Market Cap Price/ Gross Profit Earnings Margin ($ millions) Ratio (%) DWL 36.4 8.4 36.7 North Coast Energy OTC NCEB 52.5 6.2 59.3 Hansen Natural Corp. OTC HANS 41.1 14.6 44.8 MarineMax, Inc. NYSE HZO 111.5 7.2 23.8 Nanometrics Incorporated OTC NANO 228.6 38.0 53.3 TeamStaff, Inc. OTC TSTF 92.1 33.5 4.1 Environmental Tectonics AMEX ETC 51.1 35.8 35.9 Measurement Specialties AMEX MSS 101.8 26.8 37.6 SEMCO Energy, Inc. NYSE SEN 193.4 18.7 23.6 Party City Corporation OTC PCTY 97.2 15.9 36.4 Embrex, Inc. OTC EMBX 136.5 18.9 59.5 Tech/Ops Sevcon, Inc. AMEX ΤΟ 23.2 20.7 35.7 ARCADIS NV OTC ARCAF 173.4…arrow_forward
- The following data show the year to date percent change (YTD % Change) for 30 stock-market indexes from around the word (The Wall Street Journal, August 26, 2013). a. What index has the largest positive YTD % Change? Round your answer to once decimal place. index with a YTD % Change of % b. Using a class width of 5 beginning with -20 and going to 40, develop a frequency distribution for the data. YTD % Change Frequency -20 - -15 -15 - -10 -10 - -5 -5 - 0 0 - 5 5 - 10 10 - 15 15 - 20 20 - 25 30 - 35 c. 1. 2. 3. 4.arrow_forwardThe following data show the year to date percent change (YTD % Change) for 30 stock-market indexes from around the word (The Wall Street Journal, August 26, 2013). Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. DATA file Country Australia Index S&P/ASX200 YTD % Change 10.2 Belgium Bel-20 12.6 Brazil São Paulo Bovespa -14.4 Canada S&P/TSX Comp 2.6 Chile Santiago IPSA -16.3 China Shanghai Composite -9.3 Eurozone EURO Stoxx 10.0 France CAC 40 11.8 Germany DAX 10.6 Hong Kong Hang Seng -3.5 India S&P BSE Sensex -4.7 Israel Tel Aviv 1.3 Italy FTSE MIB 6.6 Japan Nikkei 31.4 Mexico IPC All-Share -6.4 Netherlands AEX 9.3 Singapore Straits Times -2.5 South Korea Kospi -6.4 Spain IBEX 35 6.4 Sweden Switzerland SX All Share 13.8 Swiss Market 17.4 Taiwan Weighted 2.3 U.K. FTSE 100 10.1 U.S. S&P 500 16.6 U.S. DJIA 14.5 U.S. Dow Jones Utility 6.6 U.S. Nasdaq 100 17.4 U.S. Nasdaq Composite 21.1 World DJ Global ex U.S. 4.2 World DJ Global Index 9.9 a. What index has the largest positive YTD %…arrow_forwardDescribe a three step process you choose to determine how many elementary schools there are in the city of 5 million people.arrow_forward
- Quiz: Exam 1 (Ch 1-4) z Scores Table-3.pdf x + edu/courses/308627/quizzes/2442507/take/questions/48957332 Canvas Hall It browser 5 Connect Set as default incorrect. • This exam is NOT resumable. Meaning, once you start the exam, you must complete it in its entirety. Any blank questions will be marked as By taking this exam, you agree to adhere to the academic integrity standards, which consist of NOT cheating in any way. To get the highest possible score, you are encouraged to review your notes before taking the exam. You may use your notes during the exam, but note that you should be familiar with the concepts and formulas before taking exam. z Scores Table.pdf Question 3 3 pts Here is a data from a survey asking young children how many hours they spend playing video games. The researchers reported the percent of boys and girls who played no games, less than 1 hour per day, 1-3 hours per day, or greater than 3 hours per day. The most common number of hours per day that boys played is…arrow_forwardWrite a Regression summary explaining significance of mode, explaining regression coefficients, significance of the independent variables, R and R square. Premiums earned Net income Dividends Underwriting Gain/ Loss 30.2 1.6 0.6 0.1 47.2 0.6 0.7 -3.6 92.8 8.4 1.8 -1.5 95.4 7.6 2 -4 100.4 6.3 2.2 -8.1 104.9 6.3 2.4 -10.8 113.2 2.2 2.3 -18.2 130.3 3.0 2.4 -21.4 161.9 13.5 2.3 -12.8 182.5 14.9 2.9 -5.9 193.3 11.7 2.9 -7.6arrow_forward1- Let A = {A1, A2, ...), in which A, A, = 0, when i j. a) Is A a π-system? If not, which element(s) should be added to A to become a π-system? b) Prove that σ(A) consists of the finite or countable unions of elements of A; i.c., A E σ(A) if and only if there exists finite or countable sequence {n} such that A = U₁An (Hint: Let F be such class; prove that F is a σ-filed containing A.) c) Let p ≥ 0 be a sequence of non-negative real numbers with Σip₁ = 1. Using p₁'s, how do you construct a probability measure on σ(A)? (Hint: use extension theorem.) 2- Construct an example for which P(lim sup A,) = 1 and P(lim inf An) = 0.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Hypothesis Testing - Solving Problems With Proportions; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76VruarGn2Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals (FRM Part 1 – Book 2 – Chapter 5); Author: Analystprep;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vth3yZIUlGQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY