FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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In a Steam Power Plant steam enters the turbine at 6 bar and 400 C and is expanded isentropic ally to the condenser pressure of 0.1 bar. Find the condition of the exhaust steam and determine the cycle efficiency.
A reheat cycle with two stages of reheating is executed, with steam expanding initially from 90 bar and 530°C. The two reheater pressures are 10 bar and 0.6 bar, and the steam leaves each reheater at 480°C. Condensation occurs at 0.03 bar. For an ideal cycle, find the e in %.
When a steam boiler generates saturated steam at 2.5 mpa and the condenser pressure is 20 kpa, what is the Rankine cycle efficiency?Show complete step-by-step process and solution.
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- A reheat cycle with two stages of reheating is executed with steam expanding initially from 25 mPa and 600 C. The two reheater pressures are 4 and 1 mPa and the steam leaves each reheater at 600 C. Condesation occurs at 40 C. Find QA,wNet,Cycle efficiency,Ec and engine efficiencyarrow_forwardA power plant operating in a Reheat Rankine Cycle produces steam at 3 MPa, 600oC in the boiler. It keeps the condenser at 45oC by transfer of 10 MW out as heat transfer. The first turbine section (high-pressure) expands to 500 kPa and then flow is reheated followed by the expansion in the low-pressure turbine. Provide a detailed solution. Avoid shortcuts. Find the boiler heat transfer including the reheat process (kW)arrow_forwardA turbine is supplied with steam at 25 BAR, 42C and exhaust into a condenser at 55 KPa. Find the thermal efficiency of the cycle. Draw the schematic and T-S diagrams with corresponding labels. (Clear handwritten and step by step solution)arrow_forward
- Steam is delivered to turbine at 5.4 Mpa and 600C. Before condensation at 31C, steam is extracted for feedwater heating at 0.6 Mpa. For an ideal regenerative cycle, find the thermal efficiency. (Attach your T-S and schematic diagram of this problem)arrow_forward1. In a steam power plant steam enters the turbine at 6 bar and 400°C and is expanded isentropic ally to the condenser pressure of 0.1 bar. If the isentropic efficiency of the turbine is 80%, find the actual net work output and the thermal efficiency.arrow_forwardshow complete and step by step solution with ts diagram illustration. REGENERATIVE CYCLE AN ENGINEarrow_forward
- 1. Steam at 14 Mpa and 700°C is received by a regenerative cycle. Before condensation at 70 kPa, steam extracted for feedwater heating at 5 Mpa. On the mass basis of 1 kg of throttle steam, find the thermal efficiency of the engine. PLEASE SHOW COMPLETE SOLUTION (DRAW THE TS DIAGRAM)arrow_forwardA power plant operating in a Reheat Rankine Cycle produces steam at 3 MPa, 600oC in the boiler. It keeps the condenser at 45oC by transfer of 10 MW out as heat transfer. The first turbine section (high-pressure) expands to 500 kPa and then flow is reheated followed by the expansion in the low-pressure turbine. Provide a detailed solution. Avoid shortcuts. Determine the values of enthalpy for each state.arrow_forwardA 300 MW steam power plant, according to the simple ideal Rankine cycle references Water vapor enters the turbine at a pressure of 10 MPa and a temperature of 500°C; 10 KPA expands to condenser pressure.Isanthropic of turbine and pumpaccording to the efficiency of 85%, the degree of dryness of steam at the turbine output, find the thermal efficiency of the cycle and the mass flow of water vapor circulating in the cycle.arrow_forward
- PLEASE SHOW COMPLETE SOLUTION (DRAW THE TS DIAGRAM)arrow_forward.arrow_forwardExample 4.5: Stem expands in a turbine from 25 bar and 300°C to a condenser pressare of 20 KPa. Evaluate the Rankine cycle efficiency. What is the efficiency if the initial tempprature of steam is 500°C instead of 300°C ? Now if the boiler pressure is increased to 60 bar maintaining the steam temperature at turbine inlet at 500°C, calculate the efficiency. Assume the condenser pressure to rmain constant in all the cases. n-25 bararrow_forward
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Power Plant Explained | Working Principles; Author: RealPars;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGVDu1z5YQ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY