Chapter 9, Problem 9.36AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mass and charge of nucleus of symbol ${{}_{\text{-1}}}^{\text{0}}\text{e}$ has to be given.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mass and charge of ${{}_{\text{+1}}}^{\text{0}}\text{e}$ has to be given.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mass and charge of ${{}_{\text{2}}}^{\text{4}}\text{He}$ particle has to be given.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mass and charge of ${\text{β}}^{\text{+}}$ has to be given.