INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/CONNECT
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260216141
Author: SPICELAND
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.31E
To determine
Purchase Commitments: It refers to the commitments or contract made by a company with its suppliers to acquire goods or services at a fixed price in future dates. The company generally make purchase commitments to fix the unit price over a period of time to avoid continuous market fluctuations.
To Record: The
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In November 2016, the Brunswick Company signed two purchase commitments. The first commitment requires Brunswick to purchase 10,000 units of inventory at $10 per unit by December 15, 2016. The second commitment requires the company to purchase 20,000 units of inventory at $11 per unit by March 15, 2017. Brunswick’s fiscal year-end is December 31. The company uses a periodic inventory system. Both contracts were exercised on their expiration date. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the December 15 purchase for cash assuming the following alternative unit market prices on that date: a. $10.50 b. $ 9.50 2. Prepare any necessary adjusting entry at December 31, 2016, for the second purchase commitment assuming the following alternative unit market prices on that date: a. $12.50 b. $10.30 3. Assuming that the unit market price on December 31 was $10.30, prepare the journal entry to record the purchase on March 15, 2017, assuming the following alternative unit market prices on…
In March 2016, the Phillips Tool Company signed two purchase commitments. The first commitment requires Phillips to purchase inventory for $100,000 by June 15, 2016. The second commitment requires the company to purchase inventory for $150,000 by August 20, 2016. The company’s fiscal year-end is June 30. Phillips uses a periodic inventory system. The first commitment is exercised on June 15, 2016, when the market price of the inventory purchased was $85,000. The second commitment was exercised on August 20, 2016, when the market price of the inventory purchased was $120,000. Required: Prepare the journal entries required on June 15, June 30, and August 20, 2016, to account for the two purchase commitments. Assume that the market price of the inventory related to the outstanding purchase commitment was $140,000 at June 30.
Chapter 9 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/CONNECT
Ch. 9 - Explain the (a) lower of cost or net realizable...Ch. 9 - What are the various levels of aggregation to...Ch. 9 - Describe the alternative approaches for recording...Ch. 9 - Explain the gross profit method of estimating...Ch. 9 - The Rider Company uses the gross profit method to...Ch. 9 - Explain the retail inventory method of estimating...Ch. 9 - Both the gross profit method and the retail...Ch. 9 - Define each of the following retail terms: initial...Ch. 9 - Explain how to estimate the average cost of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.10Q
Ch. 9 - Explain the LIFO retail inventory method.Ch. 9 - Discuss the treatment of freight-in, net markups,...Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between the retail...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QCh. 9 - Explain the accounting treatment of material...Ch. 9 - It is discovered in 2018 that ending inventory in...Ch. 9 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Define purchase commitments....Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Explain how purchase...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Ross...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 SLR...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5BECh. 9 - Gross profit method; solving for unknown LO92...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; average cost LO93 Kiddie...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; LIFO LO93 Refer to the...Ch. 9 - Conventional retail method LO94 Refer to the...Ch. 9 - Conventional retail method LO94 Roberson...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 This exercise is a...Ch. 9 - Change i n inventory costing methods LO96 In...Ch. 9 - Change in inventory costing methods LO96 In 2018,...Ch. 9 - Inventory error LO97 In 2018, Winslow...Ch. 9 - Inventory error LO97 Refer to the situation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Herman...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 The...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Tatum...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.9ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Gross profit method LO92 Royal Gorge Company uses...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Retail inventory method; average cost LO93 San...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Retail inventory method; LIFO LO93 Crosby Company...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Conventional retail method; employee discounts ...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; solving for unknowns ...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.20ECh. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 Lance-Hefner...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.22ECh. 9 - Change in inventory costing methods LO96 In 2018,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.24ECh. 9 - Error correction; inventory error LO97 During...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.26ECh. 9 - Inventory error LO97 In 2018, the internal...Ch. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 In 2018, the controller of...Ch. 9 - Concepts; terminology LO91 through LO97 Listed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.30ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.31ECh. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Decker...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 Forester Company has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Retail inventory method; conventional and LIFO ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail method LO95 [This is a...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; various applications ...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; various applications ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 You have been hired as the...Ch. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 The December 31, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Integrating problem; Chapters 8 and 9; inventory...Ch. 9 - Purchase commitments Appendix In November 2018,...Ch. 9 - Judgment Case 91 Inventoriable costs; lower of...Ch. 9 - Integrating Case 93 FIFO and lower of cost or net...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BYPCh. 9 - Real World Case 98 Various inventory issues;...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9BYPCh. 9 - Judgment Case 910 Inventory errors LO97 Some...Ch. 9 - Ethics Case 911 Overstatement of ending inventory ...Ch. 9 - Analysis Case 912 Purchase commitments Appendix...Ch. 9 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO93, LO94, LO95...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CCIFRS
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- Dani Corporation signed a binding commitment on December 2 to purchase inventory for 300,000 cash on January 2. By December 31, the market price (replacement cost) of the inventory had declined to 280,000. Prepare Danis journal entries at year-end and at the date of purchase.arrow_forwardCrane Corporation sells item A as part of its product line. Information as to balances on hand, purchases, and sales of item A are given in the following table for the first six months of 2020. Date January 11 January 24 February 8 March 16 June 11 Quantities Purchased 1,300 630 Sold 330 605 Balance Unit Price of Purchase 430 1,730 1,400 795 1,425 $4.60 $4.80 $5.30 (a) Compute the ending inventory at June 30 under the perpetual LIFO inventory pricing method. Ending inventory $ Compute the cost of goods sold for the first 6 months under the periodic FIFO inventory pricing method. Cost of Goods Sold $arrow_forwardQuestion: Langley Inc. inventory records for a particular development program show the following at October 31, 2020: At October 31, ten of these programs are on hand. Langley uses the perpetual inventory system. 1. Journalize for Langley: a. Total October purchases in one summary entry. All purchases were on credit. b. Total October sales and cost of goods sold in two summary entries. The selling price was $500 per unit, and all sales were on credit. Langley uses the FIFO inventory method. (Please show the calculations/where the number is from) Ex: I didn't understand the part of the answer for the entry Cost of Goods Sold & Inventory 1,710. 2. Under FIFO, how much gross profit would Langley earn on these transactions? What is the FIFO cost of Langley’s ending inventory?arrow_forward
- Question: Langley Inc. inventory records for a particular development program show the following at October 31, 2020: At October 31, ten of these programs are on hand. Langley uses the perpetual inventory system. b. Total October sales and cost of goods sold in two summary entries. The selling price was $500 per unit, and all sales were on credit. Langley uses the FIFO inventory method. For the answer which is $1,710 in which they did (5*150)+(6*160), please explain and where did the 6 from?arrow_forwardFlint Corporation began operations on January 1, 2025, with a beginning inventory of $30,360 at cost and $50,600 at retail. The following information relates to 2025. Net purchases ($108,290 at cost) Net markups Net markdowns Sales revenue Retail $149,600 10,000 4,900 128,300 * Assume instead that Flint decides to adopt the dollar-value LIFO retail method. The appropriate price indexes are 100 at January 1 and 110 at December 31. Compute the ending inventory to be reported in the balance sheet. (Round ratios for computational purposes to 2 decimal places, e.g. 78.72% and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 28,987.) Ending inventory using the dollar-value LIFO retail method $ 1arrow_forwardThe following sales and purchases are expected over the Five-month period from November 2019 to March 2020 Purchases Sales Nov-2019 OMR 18000 OMR 30000 Dec-2019 OMR 20000 OMR 28000 Jan-2020 OMR 22000 OMR 32000 Feb-2020 OMR 16000 OMR 26000 Mar-2020 OMR 24000 OMR 30000 Additional Information: 1. Wages are paid each month of OMR 6000, which are paid in month that they are incurred 2. Sales are all on credit and we allow 1-month credit period 3. 40% of the Purchases are on credit and supplier allows 1-month credit period - and 60% are for immediate settlement 4. On 1 March 2020, new machine is purchased for OMR 5000, paid the cash immēdiately. 5. The balance at the bank as at 31 December 2019 was OMR 1000 What will be the Closing balance of cash on March, 2020? Select one a. OMR 3600 b. OMR 1800 C OMR 9400 d. OMR 14800arrow_forward
- Earnings Approach (Perpetual Inventory System) On April 1, Quick Construction enters into a contract with Ivan Builders to supply $20,000 of goods, terms n/30, FOB shipping point. The cost of the goods to Quick was $15,000. According to Quick's stated policy, items can be returned within 20 days of the purchase date. Quick expects that it will receive 95% of the sale amount and therefore estimated returns based on past experience are 5% of sales. The goods were ready for shipment to Ivan Builders on April 6. Prepare the Journal Entries to recognize revenue and for the returned goods.arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress At May 1, 2020, Concord Company had beginning inventory consisting of 200 units with a unit cost of $5.40. During May, the company purchased inventory as follows: 870 units at $5,40 530 units at $7.00 The company sold 1160 units during the month for $14 per unit. Concord uses the average cost method. The average cost per unit for May is $5.900. $5,400. Ⓒ$6.400. Ⓒ$5.930.arrow_forwardSunland Company had ending inventory at end-of-year prices of $108,000 at December 31, 2019; $129.492 at December 31, 2020; and $145,200 at December 31, 2021. The year-end price indexes were 100 at 12/31/19,110 at 12/31/20, and 120 at 12/31/21. Compute the ending inventory for Sunland Company for 2019 through 2021 using the dollar-value LIFO method. 2019 2020 2021 Ending Inventory %24 24 24arrow_forward
- Current Attempt in Progress Oriole Corporation sells item A as part of its product line. Information as to balances on hand, purchases, and sales of item A are given in the following table for the first six months of 2020. Date January 11 January 24 February 8 March 16 June 11 Purchased 1,380 660 Ending inventory $ Save for Later Quantities Cost of goods sold $ Sold 360 610 Balance 460 1,840 1,480 870 1,530 Unit Price of Purchase $4.60 Compute the ending inventory at June 30 under the perpetual LIFO inventory pricing method. $4.9 $5.3 Compute the cost of goods sold for the first six months under the periodic FIFO inventory pricing method. Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answerarrow_forwardOlson Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO method for inventory valuation at the beginning of 2015. The following information about the inventory at the end of each year is available from Olsons records: Required: 1. Calculate the dollar-value LIFO inventory at the end of each year. 2. Prepare the appropriate disclosures for the 2021 annual report if Olson uses current cost internally and LIFO for financial reporting.arrow_forwardAt December 31, 2019, the following information was available from Crisford Companys books: Sales for the year totaled 110,600; markdowns amounted to 1,400. Under the approximate lower of average cost or market retail method, Crisfords inventory at December 31, 2019, was: a. 30,800 b. 28.000 c. 21,560 d. 19,600arrow_forward
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