Principles of Managerial Finance (14th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133507690
Author: Lawrence J. Gitman, Chad J. Zutter
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.1STP
Learning Goals 3, 4, 5, 6
ST9-1 Individual financing costs and WACC Humble Manufacturing is interested in measuring its overall cost of capital. The firm is in the 40% tax bracket. The company’s financial analysts have gathered the following data:
Debt The firm can raise debt by selling $1 ,000-par-value, 10% coupon interest rate, 10-year bonds on which annual interest payments will be made. When these bonds are issued, their market price will be $970. The firm must also pay flotation costs of $20 per bond.
Common stock The firm’s common stock is currently selling for $80 per share. The firm expects to pay cash dividends of $6 per share next year. The firm's dividends have been growing at an annual rate of 6%, and this growth will continue in the future. The stock will have to be underpriced by $4 per share, and flotation costs amount to $4 per share.
- a. Calculate the individual cost of each source of financing. (Round to the nearest 0.1 %.)
- b. Calculate the firm’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) using the weights shown in the following table, which are based on the firm's target capital structure proportions. (Round to the nearest 0.1%.)
| Source of capital | Weight |
| Long-term debt | 40% |
| Preferred stock | 15 |
| Common stock equity | 45 |
| Total | 100% |
- c. In which, if any, of the investments shown in the following table do you recommend that the firm invest? Explain your answer. How much new financing is required?
| Investment opportunity | Expected |
Initial investment | |
| A | 11.2% | $100,000 | |
| B | 9.7 | 500,000 | |
| C | 12.9 | 150,000 | |
| D | 16.5 | 200,000 | |
| E | 11.8 | 450,000 | |
| F | 10.1 | 600,000 | |
| G | 10.5 | 300,000 |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A company needed ghc 1000 to finance its activities. The firm can financed this expenditure either by bonds or equity. Interest rate on bonds is 10%. The company can earn ghc 160 in good years and ghc80 in bad years. Assuming the firm faces equal probability of good and bad years;
i What will be the stream of returns on both bonds and equity if the company chooses the following financing options
a 100% equity financing b 50% equity financing c 20% equity financing d 0% equity financing
ii Estimate the equity risk associated with each option in (i)
iii As an investor who wants to purchase a share in the company, which financing option will make you purchase the stock. Why????
URGENT PLEASE
d. Calculate the firm's weighted average cost of capital using the capital structure weights shown in the following table
.
(Round answer to the nearest 0.01%)
Calculation of individual costs and WACC
Lang Enterprises is interested in measuring its overall cost of capital. Current investigation has gathered the following data.The firm is in the 40% tax bracket.Debt The firm can raise debt by selling $1,000-par-value, 8% coupon interestrate, 20-year bonds on which annual interest payments will be made. To sell theissue, an average discount of $30 per bond would have to be given. The firm alsomust pay flotation costs of $30 per bond.Preferred stock The firm can sell 8% preferred stock at its $95-per-share parvalue. The cost of issuing and selling the preferred stock is expected to be $5 pershare. Preferred stock can be sold under these terms.Common stock The firm’s common stock is currently selling for $90 per share.The firm expects to pay cash dividends of $7 per share next year. The firm’s dividendshave been growing at an annual rate of 6%, and this growth is expected tocontinue into the future. The stock must be underpriced by $7 per share,…
Chapter 9 Solutions
Principles of Managerial Finance (14th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1FOECh. 9.1 - What is the cost of capital?Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9.2RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9.3RQCh. 9.1 - What are the typical sources of long-term capital...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.5RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.6RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.7RQCh. 9.3 - How would you calculate the cost of preferred...Ch. 9.4 - What premise about share value underlies the...
Ch. 9.4 - How do the constant-growth valuation model and...Ch. 9.4 - Why is the cost of financing a project with...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 1FOPCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.13RQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.14RQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.15RQCh. 9 - Prob. 1ORCh. 9 - Learning Goals 3, 4, 5, 6 ST9-1 Individual...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1WUECh. 9 - Prob. 9.2WUECh. 9 - Prob. 9.3WUECh. 9 - Weekend Warriors Inc. has 35% debt and 65% equity...Ch. 9 - Oxy Corporation uses debt, preferred stock, and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - The cost of debt Gronseth Drywall Systems Inc. is...Ch. 9 - After-tax cost of debt Bella Wans is interested in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Cost of preferred stock Determine the cost for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - Retained earnings versus new common stock Using...Ch. 9 - The effect of tax rate on WACC K. Bell Jewelers...Ch. 9 - WACC: Market value weights The market values and...Ch. 9 - WACC: Book weights and market weights Webster...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Cost of capital Edna Recording Studios Inc....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Calculation of individual costs and WACC Lang...Ch. 9 - Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) American...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9 - Eco Plastics Company Since its inception, Eco...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please answer itarrow_forwardCorporate Finance Application: Require Return for Capital Funding Suppose that TechnoTLC is considering a new project. They are trying to determine the required rate of return for their debt and equity holders. See the information below: A 6.5% percent annual coupon bond with 15 years to maturity, selling for 96% of par. The bonds make annual payments. What is the before tax cost of debt? If the tax rate is 30%, what is the after-tax cost of debt? The firm's beta is 1.5. The risk-free rate is 4.0% and the expected market return is 10%. What is the cost of equity using CAPM? Large companies may usually obtain new capital by either issuing stocks or bonds. What are the 2-3 most important favorable elements (pros) of stocks and 2-3 most favorable aspects of bonds to the issuer? What are the 2-3 negative elements (cons) to consider when issuing stocks and 2-3 cons of issuing bonds?arrow_forwardHamada equation Original % debt in capital structure, wd Original % common equity in capital structure, wc Risk-free rate, TRF Market risk premium, RPM Tax rate, T Firm's cost of equity, rs Calculation of firm's current beta: Firm's current beta, b Calculation of firm's unlevered beta: Firm's unlevered beta, bu New % of debt in capital structure, Wd New New % of common equity in capital structure, Wc New Calculation of firm's new beta: Firm's new beta, bL New Calculation of firm's new cost of equity: Firm's new cost of equity, rs New 30.00% 70.00% 5.00% 7.00% 40.00% 14.00% 50.00% 50.00% Formulas #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/Aarrow_forward
- FINANCE PLEASE ANSWER C & Darrow_forwardA company needs ghc1000 to finance its activities. The firm can finance this expenditure either by bonds or equity. Interest rate on bonds is 10%. The company can earn ghe 160 in good years and ghc80 in bad years. Assuming the firm faces one-quarter probability of good years; What will be the stream of returns on both bonds and equity if the company chooses the following financing options? i. a. 100% equity financing ii. 50% equity financing iii. 20% equity financing iv. 0% equity financing Estimate the equity risk associated with each option in (a) As an investor who wants to purchase a share in the company, which financing option will make you purchase the stock. Why? b. C.arrow_forwardCalculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 40% long-term debt, 10% preferred stock, and 50% common stock equity (retained earings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 24%. Debt The firm can sell for $1000 a 11-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 12.00% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 4% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 8.50% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $98. An additional fee of $3 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $80 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $2.25 ten years ago to the $4.43 dividend payment, Do. that the company just recently…arrow_forward
- You are given the following information concerning a firm:Assets required for operation: $5,600,000Revenues: $8,700,000Operating expenses: $7,900,000Income tax rate: 40%. Management faces three possible combinations of financing: 100% equity financing 35% debt financing with a 8% interest rate 70% debt financing with a 8% interest rate What is the net income for each combination of debt and equity financing? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. 1 2 3 Net income $ $ $ What is the return on equity for each combination of debt and equity financing? Round your answers to one decimal place. 1 2 3 Return on equity % % % If the interest rate had been 16 percent instead of 8 percent, what would be the return on equity for each combination of debt and equity financing? Round your answers to one decimal place. 1 2 3 Return on equity % % % What is the implication of the use of financial leverage…arrow_forwardUse the information in the following table to make a suggestion concerning the proportion of debt that the firm should utilize in its capital structure. Benefit or (cost) No debt 25% debt 50% debt Tax shield $0 $15 $25 75% debt $35 Agency cost -$10 -$4 -$4 -$16 Financial distress cost -$3 -$2 -$8 -$19 The firm can maximize firm value by choosing (25%, 50%, 75% or 0%) debt capital structure.arrow_forwardBased on the following numbers, calculate the firm’s WACC, explaining in detail each step in your calculations and the formulas that you are using. You may find it useful to complete this task in Excel and include the Excel table in your response. Cost of debt (averaging over all the forms of debt used): 12%. Risk-free rate on Treasury Bonds: 5%. Expected return on the domestic portfolio: 9%. Effective tax rate: 20%. Share of debt in optimal capital structure: 65%. Share of equity in optimal capital structure: 35%. Beta: 1.2arrow_forward
- You have the following data for your company. Market Value of Equity: $520 Book Value of Debt: $130 Required rate of return on equity: 12% Required rate of return on debt (pre-tax): 7% Corporate tax rate: 25% The company's debt is assumed to be is reasonably safe, so the book value of debt is a reasonably approximation for the market value of debt. What is the weighted average cost of capital for this company?arrow_forwardPart Two : Solve the following question : Question One : LOFTA Corporation is interested in measuring the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. Historically, the firm has raised capital in the following manner: Source of capital weight Long term debt 35% Preferred stock 12% Common stock equity 53% The tax rate of the firm is currently 30%. The needed financial information and data are as follows: Debt LOFTA can raise debt by selling $1,000-par-value, 6.5% coupon interest rate, 10-year bonds on which annual interest payments will be made. To sell the issue, an average discount of $20 per bond needs to be given. There is an associated flotation cost of 2% of par value. Preferred stock Preferred stock can be sold under the following terms: The security has a par value of $100 per share, the annual dividend rate is 6% of the par value, and the flotation cost is expected to be $4 per…arrow_forwardCalculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 50% long-term debt, 15% preferred stock, and 35% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 21%. Debt The firm can sell for $1030 a 17-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 9.00% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 3% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 10.00% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $94. An additional fee of $6 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $50 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $2.50 ten years ago to the $3.70 dividend payment, Do, that the company just recently…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
What is WACC-Weighted average cost of capital; Author: Learn to invest;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0inqw9cCJnM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY