Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134112831
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 8SAQ
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: Which pair of atoms would form a nonpolar covalent bond.
a) C and S b) C and O c) B and O d) Na and Cl
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Q7.
a. Draw the line-bond structure of the major product for the following reaction, if a reaction
occurs, assume monohalogenation.
b. Calculate the product ratios using the following information (hint: use the number of
hydrogens in each category present to calculate the ratios).
Chlorination: 1° Reactivity=1
2° Reactivity=4
Heat
+ Cl2
3° Reactivity=5
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Q10: Alkane halogenation
a. Give the name and structures of the five isomeric hexanes.
Page 4 of 5
Chem 0310 Organic Chemistry 1 Recitations
b. For each isomer, give all the free radical monochlorination and monobromination products
that are structurally isomeric.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 9 - Q2. Which set of elements is arranged in order of...Ch. 9 - Q3. Which is the correct Lewis structure for...Ch. 9 - Q4. Which compound is likely to have an incomplete...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 9 - Q11. Determine the formal charge of nitrogen in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 9 - Q13. Use formal charge to choose the best Lewis...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - 5. Describe the octet rule in the Lewis model.
Ch. 9 - 6. According to the Lewis model, what is a...Ch. 9 - 7. How do you draw an ionic Lewis structure?
Ch. 9 - 8. How can Lewis structures be used to determine...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9ECh. 9 - Prob. 10ECh. 9 - Prob. 11ECh. 9 - Prob. 12ECh. 9 - Prob. 13ECh. 9 - Prob. 14ECh. 9 - 15. In a covalent Lewis structure, what is the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16ECh. 9 - 17. How does the Lewis model for covalent bonding...Ch. 9 - 18. How does the Lewis model for covalent bonding...Ch. 9 - 19. What is electronegativity? What are the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20ECh. 9 - 21. Explain percent ionic character of a bond. Do...Ch. 9 - 22. What is a dipole moment?
Ch. 9 - Prob. 23ECh. 9 - Prob. 24ECh. 9 - Prob. 25ECh. 9 - 26. What are resonance structures? What is a...Ch. 9 - 27. Do resonance structures always contribute...Ch. 9 - 28. What is formal charge? How is formal charge...Ch. 9 - 29. Why does the octet rule have exceptions? List...Ch. 9 - 30. Which elements can have expanded octets? Which...Ch. 9 - Prob. 31ECh. 9 - Prob. 32ECh. 9 - 33. What is the electron sea model for bonding in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 34ECh. 9 - 35. Write the electron configuration for N. Then...Ch. 9 - 36. Write the electron configuration for Ne. Then...Ch. 9 - 37. Write the Lewis symbol for each atom or...Ch. 9 - 38. Write the Lewis symbol for each atom or...Ch. 9 - 39. Write the Lewis symbols for the ions in each...Ch. 9 - 40. Write the Lewis symbols for the ions in each...Ch. 9 - 41. Use Lewis symbols to determine the formula for...Ch. 9 - 42. Use Lewis symbols to determine the formula for...Ch. 9 - 43. Explain the trend in the lattice energies of...Ch. 9 - 44. Rubidium iodide has a lattice energy of –617...Ch. 9 - 45. The lattice energy of CsF is –744 kJ/mol,...Ch. 9 - 46. Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 9 - 47. Use the Born–Haber cycle and data from...Ch. 9 - 48. Use the Born–Haber cycle and data from...Ch. 9 - 49. Use covalent Lewis structures to explain why...Ch. 9 - 50. Use covalent Lewis structures to explain why...Ch. 9 - 51. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 52. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 53. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 54. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 55. Determine if a bond between each pair of atoms...Ch. 9 - 56. Determine if a bond between each pair of atoms...Ch. 9 - 57. Draw the Lewis structure for CO with an arrow...Ch. 9 - 58. Draw the Lewis structure for BrF with an arrow...Ch. 9 - 59. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 60. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 61. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 62. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 63. Write a Lewis structure that obeys the octet...Ch. 9 - 64. Write a Lewis structure that obeys the octet...Ch. 9 - 65. Use formal charge to identify the better Lewis...Ch. 9 - 66. Use formal charges to identify the better...Ch. 9 - 67. How important is the resonance structure shown...Ch. 9 - 68. In N2O, nitrogen is the central atom and the...Ch. 9 - 69. Draw the Lewis structure (including resonance...Ch. 9 - 70. Draw the Lewis structure (including resonance...Ch. 9 - 71. What are the formal charges of the atoms shown...Ch. 9 - 72. What are the formal charges of the atoms shown...Ch. 9 - 73. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule...Ch. 9 - 74. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule...Ch. 9 - 75. Write the Lewis structure for each ion....Ch. 9 - 76. Write Lewis structures for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 77. Write Lewis structures for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 78. Write Lewis structures for each molecule or...Ch. 9 - 79. Order these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 9 - 80. Which compound shown here has the stronger...Ch. 9 - 81. Hydrogenation reactions are used to add...Ch. 9 - 82. Ethanol is a possible fuel. Use average bond...Ch. 9 - 83. Hydrogen, a potential future fuel, can be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 84ECh. 9 - 85. Write an appropriate Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 86. Write an appropriate Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - 87. Each compound contains both ionic and covalent...Ch. 9 - 88. Each compound contains both ionic and covalent...Ch. 9 - 89. Carbon ring structures are common in organic...Ch. 9 - 90. Amino acids are the building blocks of...Ch. 9 - 91. Formic acid is responsible for the sting of...Ch. 9 - 92. Diazomethane is a highly poisonous, explosive...Ch. 9 - 93. The reaction of Fe2O3(s) with Al(s) to form...Ch. 9 - 94. NaCl has a lattice energy of –787 kJ/mol....Ch. 9 - 95. Draw the Lewis structure for nitric acid (the...Ch. 9 - 96. Phosgene (Cl2CO) is a poisonous gas used as a...Ch. 9 - 97. The cyanate ion (OCN–) and the fulminate ion...Ch. 9 - Prob. 98ECh. 9 - Prob. 99ECh. 9 - 100. Use Lewis structures to explain why Br3– and...Ch. 9 - 101. Draw the Lewis structure for HCSNH2. (The...Ch. 9 - 102. Draw the Lewis structure for urea, H2NCONH2,...Ch. 9 - 103. Some theories of aging suggest that free...Ch. 9 - 104. Free radicals are important in many...Ch. 9 - Prob. 105ECh. 9 - 106. Calculate ΔHrxn for the combustion of octane...Ch. 9 - 107. Draw the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 108ECh. 9 - Prob. 109ECh. 9 - 110. Calculate for the reaction using the bond...Ch. 9 - Prob. 111ECh. 9 - Prob. 112ECh. 9 - 113. A compound composed of only carbon and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 114ECh. 9 - 115. The main component of acid rain (H2SO4) forms...Ch. 9 - 116. A 0.167-g sample of an unknown acid requires...Ch. 9 - Prob. 117ECh. 9 - Prob. 118ECh. 9 - Prob. 119ECh. 9 - 120. The standard heat of formation of CaBr2 is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 121ECh. 9 - Prob. 122ECh. 9 - Prob. 123ECh. 9 - Prob. 124ECh. 9 - Prob. 125ECh. 9 - 126. Which statement is true of an endothermic...Ch. 9 - Prob. 127ECh. 9 - Prob. 128ECh. 9 - Prob. 129ECh. 9 - Prob. 130QGWCh. 9 - Prob. 131QGWCh. 9 - Prob. 132QGWCh. 9 - 133. Draft a list of step-by-step instructions for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 134QGWCh. 9 - 135. Evidence for the additional stabilization of...
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