Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077861704
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 6CRCT
a. Describe how NPV is calculated, and describe the information this measure provides about a sequence of cash flows. What is the NPV criterion decision rule?
b. Why is NPV considered a superior method of evaluating the cash flows from a project? Suppose the NPV for a project’s cash flows is computed to be $2,500. What does this number represent with respect to the firm’s shareholders?
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be appropriate? Explain.
8.4 Average Accounting Return Concerning AAR:
LO 2
Describe how the average accounting return is usually calculated and
describe the information this measure provides about a sequence of
cash flows. What is the AAR criterion decision rule?
a.
b.
What are the problems associated with using the AAR as a means of
evaluating a project's cash flows? What underlying feature of AAR is
most troubling to you from a financial perspective? Does the AAR
have any redeeming qualities?
have any redeeming qualities?
LO 4
8.5 Net Present Value Concerning NPV:
Describe how NPV is calculated and describe the information this
measure provides about a sequence of cash flows. What is the NPV
criterion decision rule?
a.
Why is NPV considered to be a superior method of evaluating the cash
flows from a project? Suppose the NPV for a project's cash flows is
computed to be $2,500. What does this number represent with respect
to the firm's shareholders?
b.
This is a multiple choice question.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9.1ACQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9.1BCQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2ACQCh. 9.2 - Why do we say that the payback period is, in a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.3ACQCh. 9.3 - What advantage(s) does the discounted payback have...Ch. 9.4 - What is an average accounting rate of return...Ch. 9.4 - What are the weaknesses of the AAR rule?Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9.5ACQCh. 9.5 - Is it generally true that an advantage of the IRR...
Ch. 9.6 - What does the profitability index measure?Ch. 9.6 - How would you state the profitability index rule?Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 9.7ACQCh. 9.7 - If NPV is conceptually the best procedure for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4CTFCh. 9 - What is a benefitcost ratio?Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 1CRCTCh. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] Suppose a project has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CRCTCh. 9 - Prob. 4CRCTCh. 9 - Prob. 5CRCTCh. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] Concerning NPV: a....Ch. 9 - Prob. 7CRCTCh. 9 - Profitability Index [LO7] Concerning the...Ch. 9 - Payback and Internal Rate of Return [LO2, 5] A...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10CRCTCh. 9 - Capital Budgeting Problems [LO1] What difficulties...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12CRCTCh. 9 - Modified Internal Rate of Return [LO6] One of the...Ch. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] It is sometimes stated...Ch. 9 - Internal Rate of Return [LO5] It is sometimes...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] What is the payback...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] An investment project...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] Siva, Inc., imposes a...Ch. 9 - Calculating Discounted Payback [LO3] An investment...Ch. 9 - Calculating Discounted Payback [LO3] An investment...Ch. 9 - Calculating AAR [LO4] Youre trying to determine...Ch. 9 - Calculating IRR [LO5] A firm evaluates all of its...Ch. 9 - Calculating NPV [LO1] For the cash flows in the...Ch. 9 - Calculating NPV and IRR [LO1, 5] A project that...Ch. 9 - Calculating IRR [LO5] What is the IRR of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11QPCh. 9 - NPV versus IRR [LO1, 5] Garage, Inc., has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13QPCh. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] Light Sweet Petroleum,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15QPCh. 9 - Problems with Profitability Index [LO1, 7] The...Ch. 9 - Comparing Investment Criteria [LO1, 2, 3, 5, 7]...Ch. 9 - NPV and Discount Rates [LO1] An investment has an...Ch. 9 - MIRR [L06] RAK Corp. is evaluating a project with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20QPCh. 9 - Prob. 21QPCh. 9 - Cash Flow Intuition [LO1, 2] A project has an...Ch. 9 - Payback and NPV [LO1, 2] An investment under...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24QPCh. 9 - NPV Valuation [LO1] The Yurdone Corporation wants...Ch. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] A project has the...Ch. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] McKeekin Corp. has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 28QPCh. 9 - Prob. 1MCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCh. 9 - Bullock Gold Mining Seth Bullock, the owner of...
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- Which decision rule assumes that project cash flows are reinvested at the firm's weighted average cost of capital (WACC)? Question 8 options: NPV IRR PBarrow_forwardQ 2. Suppose an investment has conventional cash flows with positive NPV. How would it impact your decision based on capital budgeting techniques mentioned below? i. Profitability index (PI) ii. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) iii. Payback Period (PBP)arrow_forwardWhat is Computron’s free cash flow (FCF)? What are Computron’s “net uses” of its FCF?arrow_forward
- 3.1 Determine the values K, L, M, and N in the table. 3.2 Calculate the total present value of the net cash flows of the investment opportunity. 3.3 If the Net Present Value of the investment opportunity is an unfavourable R99 290, what is the initial outlay?arrow_forward19. All else being equal, a company would choose to invest in a capital asset if which of the following is true?⦁ If the payback period equals the amount invested⦁ If the expected accounting rate of return is less than the required rate of return⦁ If the expected accounting rate of return is greater than the required rate of return⦁ If the average amount invested is equal to the net cash inflowsarrow_forwardI. If there is a positive NPV, IRR is higher than the cost of capital.II. If annual net cash inflow is equal to the cost of investment, then, NPV is zero. A• FF B• TF C• TT D• FTarrow_forward
- 20. Which of the following statement is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. A. If a project has normal cash flows and its IRR exceeds its cost of capital, then the project's NPV must be positive. B. The IRR calculation implicitly assumes that cash flows are withdrawn from the business rather than being reinvested in the business. C. The IRR calculation implicitly assumes that all cash flows are reinvested at the cost of capital. D. If Project A has a higher IRR than project B, then Project A must also have a higher NPV.arrow_forwardThe internal rate of return method assumes that the cash flows over the life of the project are reinvested ata. the risk-free rate.b. the firm's cost of capital.c. the computed internal rate of return.d. the market capitalization rate.arrow_forwardWhen considering the discount rate to use for discounting cash flows of a company project, we should use the average of WACC and the marginal cost of capital. T/F?arrow_forward
- Consider the cash flows for the investment projects given in Table. Assume that the MARR = 10%. (a) Suppose A, B, and C are mutually exclusive projects. Which project would be selected on the basis of the IRR criterion? (b) Assume that projects C and E are mutually exclusive. Using the IRR criterion, which Project would you select?. Net Cash Flow B D. E -4,850 2,100 2,100 2,500 4,250 3,200 2,850 800 300 4,250 4,250 2,850 2,900 1,050 500 -835 -835 -835 -835 1,500 3.250 1,600 1,200 2,100 2,100arrow_forwardThe net present value (NPV) method estimates how much a potential project will contribute to Business ethics/Shareholders Wealth/Employee Benefits, and it is the best selection criterion. The Smaller/Larger the NPV, the more value the project adds; and added value means a Higher/Larger stock price. In equation form, the NPV is defined as: CFt is the expected net cash flow at Time t, r is the project's risk-adjusted cost of capital, N is its life, and cash outflows are treated as negative cash flows. The NPV calculation assumes that cash inflows can be reinvested at the project's risk-adjusted RD/RS/WACC. When the firm is considering independent projects, if the project's NPV exceeds zero the firm should Accept/Reject the project. When the firm is considering mutually exclusive projects, the firm should accept the project with the Lowest Positive/Lowest Negative/Highest Postive/ Highest Negative NPV.Quantitative Problem: Bellinger Industries is considering two projects for inclusion…arrow_forwardInternal Rate of Return Method The internal rate of return (IRR) method uses present value concepts to compute the rate of return from a capital investment proposal based on its expected net cash flows. This method, sometimes called the time-adjusted rate of return method, starts with the proposal's net cash flows and works backward to estimate the proposal's expected rate of return. Let's look at an example of internal rate of return calculation with even cash flows. A company has a project with a 4-year life, requiring an initial investment of $189,700, and is expected to yield annual cash flows of $56,000. What is the internal rate of return? IRR Investmentb Factor Annual cash flows PIRR Factor: This is the factor which Investment: This is the present you'll use on the table for the value of cash outflows associated CAnnual Cash Flows: present value of an annuity of $1 with a project. If all of the This is the amount of dollar in order to find the investment is up front at the cash…arrow_forward
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