Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 5SP
A pipe with a circular cross-section has a diameter of 9 cm. It narrows at one point to a diameter of 5.2 cm. The pipe is carrying a steady stream of water that completely fills the pipe and is moving with a speed of 1.6 m/s in the wider portion.
- a. What are the cross-sectional areas of the wide and narrow portions of the pipe? (A = πr2, and the radius is half the diameter.)
- b. What is the speed of the water in the narrow portion of the pipe?
- c. Is the pressure in the narrow portion of the pipe greater than, less than, or equal to the pressure in the wider portion? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
two satellites are in circular orbits around the Earth. Satellite A is at an altitude equal to the Earth's radius, while satellite B is at an altitude equal to twice the Earth's radius. What is the ratio of their periods, Tb/Ta
Fresnel lens: You would like to design a 25 mm diameter blazed Fresnel zone plate with a first-order power of
+1.5 diopters. What is the lithography requirement (resolution required) for making this lens that is designed
for 550 nm? Express your answer in units of μm to one decimal point.
Fresnel lens: What would the power of the first diffracted order of this lens be at wavelength of 400 nm?
Express your answer in diopters to one decimal point.
Eye: A person with myopic eyes has a far point of 15 cm. What power contact lenses does she need to correct
her version to a standard far point at infinity? Give your answer in diopter to one decimal point.
Paraxial design of a field flattener. Imagine your optical system has Petzal curvature of the field with radius
p. In Module 1 of Course 1, a homework problem asked you to derive the paraxial focus shift along the axis
when a slab of glass was inserted in a converging cone of rays. Find or re-derive that result, then use it to
calculate the paraxial radius of curvature of a field flattener of refractive index n that will correct the observed
Petzval. Assume that the side of the flattener facing the image plane is plano. What is the required radius of
the plano-convex field flattener? (p written as rho )
Chapter 9 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 9 - Is it possible for a 100-lb woman to exert a...Ch. 9 - If we measure force in pounds (lb) and distance in...Ch. 9 - The same force is applied to two cylinders that...Ch. 9 - A penny and a quarter are embedded in the concrete...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - The fluid in a hydraulic system pushes against two...Ch. 9 - If the output piston in a hydraulic pump exerts a...Ch. 9 - When a mercury barometer is used to measure...Ch. 9 - Could we use water instead of mercury to make a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 9 - Could we use water instead of mercury to make a...Ch. 9 - If you climbed a mountain carrying a mercury...Ch. 9 - If you filled an airtight balloon at the top of a...Ch. 9 - When you go over a mountain pass in an automobile,...Ch. 9 - The plunger of a sealed hypodermic syringe...Ch. 9 - Helium is sealed inside a balloon impermeable to...Ch. 9 - Is it possible for a solid metal ball to float in...Ch. 9 - A rectangular metal block is suspended by a string...Ch. 9 - Is it possible for a boat made of concrete to...Ch. 9 - A block of wood is floating in a pool of water. a....Ch. 9 - A large bird lands on a rowboat that is floating...Ch. 9 - Is it possible that some objects might float in...Ch. 9 - A rowboat is floating in a swimming pool when the...Ch. 9 - If an object has a smaller density than water,...Ch. 9 - A steady stream of water flowing in a narrow pipe...Ch. 9 - Why does the stream of water flowing from a faucet...Ch. 9 - Does a stream of liquid with a high viscosity flow...Ch. 9 - If the speed of flow in a stream decreases, is the...Ch. 9 - Why is the flow of smoke from a cigarette often...Ch. 9 - If you blow between two limp pieces of paper held...Ch. 9 - A wind gust blows sideways across an...Ch. 9 - A hair dryer can be used to create a stream of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 33CQCh. 9 - Does the path of a curveball really curve? (See...Ch. 9 - A force of 60 N pushes down on the movable piston...Ch. 9 - A 150-lb woman puts all of her weight on one heel...Ch. 9 - A 270-lb man supports all of his weight on a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - In a hydraulic system, a force of 540 N is exerted...Ch. 9 - The load-bearing piston in a certain hydraulic...Ch. 9 - A column of water in a vertical pipe has a...Ch. 9 - With the temperature held constant, the pressure...Ch. 9 - With the temperature held constant, the piston of...Ch. 9 - A 0.52-kg block of wood is floating in water. What...Ch. 9 - A block of wood of uniform density floats so that...Ch. 9 - A certain boat displaces a volume of 8.3 m3 of...Ch. 9 - A rock with a volume of 0.3 m3 is fully submerged...Ch. 9 - A stream moving with a speed of 3.5 m/s reaches a...Ch. 9 - Water emerges from a faucet at a speed of 1.5 m/s....Ch. 9 - An airplane wing with an average cross-sectional...Ch. 9 - Suppose the input piston of a hydraulic jack has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2SPCh. 9 - A copper block with a density of 8960 kg/m3 is...Ch. 9 - A flat-bottomed wooden box is 2.8 m long and 1.3 m...Ch. 9 - A pipe with a circular cross-section has a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
On what molecule does the anticodon appear? Explain the role of this molecule in protein synthesis.
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into intensive properties, extensive properties, and nonproperties.
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
The active ingredient in Tylenol and a host of other over-the-counter pain relievers is acetaminophen (C8H9NO2)...
Chemistry: Atoms First
What process causes the Mediterranean intermediate Water MIW to become more dense than water in the adjacent At...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. If Earth were twice as far as it actua...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Whether two metal foil leaves an electroscope get opposite charge when the electroscope is charged.
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3.37(a) Five free electrons exist in a three-dimensional infinite potential well with all three widths equal to \( a = 12 \, \text{Å} \). Determine the Fermi energy level at \( T = 0 \, \text{K} \). (b) Repeat part (a) for 13 electrons. Book: Semiconductor Physics and Devices 4th ed, NeamanChapter-3Please expert answer only. don't give gpt-generated answers, & please clear the concept of quantum states for determining nx, ny, nz to determine E, as I don't have much idea about that topic.arrow_forward3.37(a) Five free electrons exist in a three-dimensional infinite potential well with all three widths equal to \( a = 12 \, \text{Å} \). Determine the Fermi energy level at \( T = 0 \, \text{K} \). (b) Repeat part (a) for 13 electrons. Book: Semiconductor Physics and Devices 4th ed, NeamanChapter-3Please expert answer only. don't give gpt-generated answers, & please clear the concept of quantum states for determining nx, ny, nz to determine E, as I don't have much idea about that topic.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
- Use the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. a Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) 1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water. Barrow_forwardHi can u please solvearrow_forward6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns. Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer .arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forward
- Good explanation it sure experts solve it.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvote Asaparrow_forwardA satellite has a mass of 100kg and is located at 2.00 x 10^6 m above the surface of the earth. a) What is the potential energy associated with the satellite at this loction? b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the satellite?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY