EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220100477805
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 4CT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The amino acid sequence of the given sequence of mRNA.
Introduction:
The process of translation involves the conversion of mRNA into a fully functional polypeptide sequence. In prokaryotes, the process of translation occurs in the nucleus, whereas it occurs in the cytosol in eukaryotes. In the process of translation, the ribosomes interact with transfer RNAs (tRNAs) to translate the sequence of codons in an mRNA into a polypeptide.
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Hydrogen bonds play an important role in stabilizing and organizing biological macromolecules. Consider the four macromolecules discussed. Describe three examples where hydrogen bond formation affects the form or function of the macromolecule.
Imagine you are a botanist. Below are characteristics of a never-before described plant species recently identified as part of the ‘All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory’ (ATBI).
Field Notes: Specimen collected from shaded area along stream in South Cumberland State Park (Grundy County, TN).
Laboratory Analysis:
Body: Large leaves emerging from underground rhizome.
Size: 63 cm
Chromosomal Analysis: Plant body is diploid—chromosome number of 44.
Lignin test: Positive
Cuticle: Present
Leaves: Present—large with branched veins. Underside has sori (containing haploid spores).
Roots: Present—branch from the inside.
Stem: Present—vascular tissue (xylem & phloem) present.
Life History: Diploid sporophyte dominant generation. Haploid spores germinate into heart-shaped, haploid, gametophyte. Water required for fertilization; no seed is produced. Diploid zygote develops into sporophyte.
Explain which domain, kingdom and phylum you believe this plant should be classified…
CUÁ
Glycine
A C C
Newly formed molecule
Glycine Arginine Proline
Alanine
A C C
CC G
GGAUUGGUGGGGC
Structure X
I
mRNA
Chapter 9 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1SQCh. 9 - A binding site for RNA polymerase is called a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3SQCh. 9 - RNAs form by ______ ; proteins form by ________ ....Ch. 9 - Prob. 5SQCh. 9 - Prob. 6SQCh. 9 - Prob. 7SQCh. 9 - Most codons specify an _________ . a. protein c....Ch. 9 - Anticodons pair with _______ . a. mRNA codons c....Ch. 9 - Prob. 10SQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11SQCh. 9 - Prob. 12SQCh. 9 - Prob. 13SQCh. 9 - Prob. 14SQCh. 9 - Prob. 15SQCh. 9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 9 - An anticodon has the sequence GCG. What amino acid...Ch. 9 - Each position of a codon can be occupied by one of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Translate the sequence of bases in the previous...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6CT
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