Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC): In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer. As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”. It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

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Answer 5

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

Answer 6

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

Answer 7

Chapter 9, Problem 33E

1.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 8

1.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Simple instructions averaging one clock to execute:

Simple instructions averaging one clock for execution is suitable for RISC because the instruction related to RISC machines are easy to understand and implement. They include hardwired control to execute the instructions in one clock cycle.

Answer 9

1.

Expert Solution

Answer 10

1.

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

Answer 13

2.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Answer 14

2.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Single register set:

Single register set is suitable for CISC because different types of registers can be controlled using the register windows. The register windows are overlapped and shifted from one register to another register and includes partitions like global registers, local registers and input and output registers.

Answer 15

2.

Expert Solution

Answer 16

2.

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

Answer 19

3.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 20

3.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complexity is in the compiler:

Complexity is in the complier is suitable for RISC because rather than microcode inter processor, compiler efficiency is compared for checking the quality of the RISC machines.

Answer 21

3.

Expert Solution

Answer 22

3.

Expert Solution

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

Answer 25

4.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 26

4.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly pipelined:

Highly pipelined is suitable for RISC because the instruction pipelining is done by using microcode pipelining including many factors like data dependency.

Answer 27

4.

Expert Solution

Answer 28

4.

Expert Solution

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Answer 30

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

Answer 31

5.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Answer 32

5.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Any instruction can reference memory:

Any instruction can be used as reference memory is suitable for CISC because the instructions related to CISC are difficult to understand and implement and can access the memory directly.

Answer 33

5.

Expert Solution

Answer 34

5.

Expert Solution

Answer 35

Expert Solution

Answer 36

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

Answer 37

6.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Answer 38

6.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Instructions are interpreted by the micro-program:

Instructions are interpreted by using the micro-processor is suitable for CISC because the microcode efficiency is used for controlling the execution of instruction and calculating its difficulty.

Answer 39

6.

Expert Solution

Answer 40

6.

Expert Solution

Answer 41

Expert Solution

Answer 42

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

Answer 43

7.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 44

7.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Fixed length, easily decode instruction format:

Fixed length and easily decoded instruction format are suitable for RISC because the fixed length instructions present in RISC machines can be executed using minimum number of clock cycles. The difficulty of the instructions depends on the hardware used and hence they can be decoded easily.

Answer 45

7.

Expert Solution

Answer 46

7.

Expert Solution

Answer 47

Expert Solution

Answer 48

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

Answer 49

8.

Program Plan Intro

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Answer 50

8.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Highly specialized, infrequently used instructions:

Highly specialized and instructions used infrequently are suitable for CISC because the instructions related to the CISC architecture includes high complexity and hence the instructions are specialized and used for specialized reasons.

Answer 51

8.

Expert Solution

Answer 52

8.

Expert Solution

Answer 53

Expert Solution

Answer 54

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

Answer 55

9.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 56

9.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Use of overlapping registers windows:

Using the overlapping register windows is suitable for RISC because the registers related to RISC architecture include high efficiency and performance with modularization technique.

Answer 57

9.

Expert Solution

Answer 58

9.

Expert Solution

Answer 59

Expert Solution

Answer 60

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

Answer 61

10.

Program Plan Intro

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC):

In this computer, the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) allows lesser number of Cycles Per Instruction (CPI) when compared to Complex Instruction Set Computer.

As this contains a simple and general set of instructions, it is also called as “Relegate interesting stuff to the Compiler”.

It also has another trait and that is the load/store architecture, in which the memory is accessed through specific instructions rather than as a part of most instructions.

Answer 62

10.

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

Relatively few addressing modes:

Relatively few addressing modes is suitable for RISC because the RISC architecture includes five number of addressing nodes which helps in calculating the memory location of address related to the instructions.

Answer 63

10.

Expert Solution

Answer 64

10.

Expert Solution

Answer 65

Expert Solution

Answer 66

Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 2RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 3RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 4RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 5RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 6RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 7RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 8RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 9RETC Ch. 9 - Prob. 10RETC

Concept explainers

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 9 Solutions

Concept explainers

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC): Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently. As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC): Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently. As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC): Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently. As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC): Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently. As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 9 Solutions

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.

Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):

Complex instruction set computing uses the variable length instructions and accesses memory directly and efficiently.

As the length of the instructions increases, the processing time also increases.