Chemical Principles
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305581982
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 30E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The following statement should be explained.
The change in enthalpy for a reaction is a state function and an extensive property..
Concept Introduction:
A property whose value doesn’t depend on the path of the reaction is known as state function.
A property of matter which depends upon the quantity of matter is known as extensive property.
The heat energy which is being absorbed or evolved during the
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Dr. Mendel asked his BIOL 260 class what their height was and what their
parent's heights were. He plotted that data in the graph below to determine if
height was a heritable trait.
A. Is height a heritable trait? If yes, what is the heritability value? (2 pts)
B. If the phenotypic variation is 30, what is the variation due to additive alleles?
(2 pts)
Offspring Height (Inches)
75
67.5
60
52.5
y = 0.9264x + 4.8519
55
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65
MidParent Height (Inches)
70
75
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Experiment:
Each team will be provided with 5g of a mixture of acetanilide and salicylic acid. You will divide it into three 1.5 g portions in separate 125 mL Erlenmeyer flasks savıng some for melting point analysis. Dissolve the mixture in each flask in ~60mL of DI water by heating to boiling on a hotplate. Take the flasks off the hotplate once you have a clear solution and let them stand on the bench top for 5 mins and then allow them to cool as described below.
Sample A-Let the first sample cool slowly to room temperature by letting it stand on your lab bench, with occasional stirring to promote crystallization.
Sample B-Cool the second sample 1n a tap-water bath to 10-15 °C
Sample C-Cool the third sample in an ice-bath to 0-2 °C
Results:
weight after recrystalization and melting point temp.
A=0.624g,102-115°
B=0.765g, 80-105°
C=1.135g, 77-108
What is the percent yield of A,B, and C.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Chemical Principles
Ch. 9 - Objects placed together eventually reach the same...Ch. 9 - What is meant by the term lower in energy? Which...Ch. 9 - A fire is started in a fireplace by striking a...Ch. 9 - Liquid water turns to ice. Is this process...Ch. 9 - Consider the following statements: “Heat is a form...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6DQCh. 9 - Explain why oceanfront areas generally have...Ch. 9 - Predict the signs of q and w for the process of...Ch. 9 - Hess’s law is really just another statement of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11DQCh. 9 - Prob. 12DQCh. 9 - Prob. 13DQCh. 9 - Prob. 14DQCh. 9 - Prob. 15ECh. 9 - Consider the following potential energy diagrams...Ch. 9 - Consider an airplane trip from Chicago, Illinois,...Ch. 9 - Consider the following diagram when answering the...Ch. 9 - Assuming gasoline is pure C8H18(l) , predict the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20ECh. 9 - Prob. 21ECh. 9 - A piston performs work of 210.Latm on the...Ch. 9 - A system undergoes a process consisting of the...Ch. 9 - Calculate the internal energy change for each of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 25ECh. 9 - Prob. 26ECh. 9 - One mole of H2O(g) at 1.00atm and 100.C occupies a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 28ECh. 9 - Prob. 29ECh. 9 - Prob. 30ECh. 9 - Prob. 31ECh. 9 - Are the following processes exothermic or...Ch. 9 - Prob. 33ECh. 9 - Prob. 34ECh. 9 - Prob. 35ECh. 9 - Prob. 36ECh. 9 - Prob. 37ECh. 9 - For the following reactions at constant pressure,...Ch. 9 - Calculate the energy required to heat 1.00kg of...Ch. 9 - Calculate q , w , E , and H for the process in...Ch. 9 - Consider 111J of heat added to 30.3g of Ne on STP...Ch. 9 - Consider a sample containing 2.00moles of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43ECh. 9 - The specific heat capacity of silver is...Ch. 9 - Consider the substances in Table9.3 . Which...Ch. 9 - A 150.0-g sample of a metal at 75.0C is added to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 47ECh. 9 - Prob. 48ECh. 9 - Prob. 49ECh. 9 - Prob. 50ECh. 9 - In a coffee cup calorimeter, 50.0mL of 0.100MAgNO3...Ch. 9 - In a coffee cup calorimeter, 100.0mL of 1.0MNaOH...Ch. 9 - A coffee cup calorimeter initially contains 125g...Ch. 9 - In a coffee cup calorimeter, 1.60g of NH4NO3 is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 55ECh. 9 - Consider the reaction...Ch. 9 - The heat capacity of a bomb calorimeter was...Ch. 9 - The combustion of 0.1584g benzoic acid increases...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59ECh. 9 - Calculate w and E when 1mole of a liquid is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 61ECh. 9 - Calculate H for the reaction...Ch. 9 - Given the following data:...Ch. 9 - Given the following data:...Ch. 9 - Prob. 65ECh. 9 - Given the following data:...Ch. 9 - Combustion reactions involve reacting a substance...Ch. 9 - Given the following data: 2O3(g)3O2(g)H=427kJ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 69ECh. 9 - Prob. 70ECh. 9 - Prob. 71ECh. 9 - The combustion of methane can be represented as...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73ECh. 9 - Prob. 74ECh. 9 - Calculate H for each of the following reactions...Ch. 9 - The reusable booster rockets of the space shuttle...Ch. 9 - Prob. 77ECh. 9 - Prob. 78ECh. 9 - At 298K , the standard enthalpies of formation for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 80ECh. 9 - Prob. 81ECh. 9 - The standard enthalpy of combustion of ethene gas...Ch. 9 - Prob. 83ECh. 9 - Prob. 84ECh. 9 - Prob. 85ECh. 9 - Assume that 4.19106kJ of energy is needed to heat...Ch. 9 - Prob. 87ECh. 9 - Prob. 88ECh. 9 - Prob. 89ECh. 9 - Some automobiles and buses have been equipped to...Ch. 9 - Consider the following cyclic process carried out...Ch. 9 - Determine E for the process H2O(l)H2O(g) at 25C...Ch. 9 - The standard enthalpy of formation of H2O(l) at...Ch. 9 - Prob. 94AECh. 9 - Prob. 95AECh. 9 - Prob. 96AECh. 9 - Prob. 97AECh. 9 - Prob. 98AECh. 9 - Prob. 99AECh. 9 - Prob. 100AECh. 9 - Prob. 101AECh. 9 - Prob. 102AECh. 9 - Prob. 103AECh. 9 - Prob. 104AECh. 9 - Prob. 105AECh. 9 - High-quality audio amplifiers generate large...Ch. 9 - Prob. 107AECh. 9 - Prob. 108AECh. 9 - Prob. 109AECh. 9 - Prob. 110AECh. 9 - Prob. 111AECh. 9 - Prob. 112AECh. 9 - Prob. 113AECh. 9 - Prob. 114AECh. 9 - Prob. 115AECh. 9 - The heat required to raise the temperature from...Ch. 9 - Prob. 117CPCh. 9 - Prob. 118CPCh. 9 - The heat of vaporization of water at the normal...Ch. 9 - Consider the following reaction at 248C and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 121CPCh. 9 - Prob. 122CPCh. 9 - Prob. 123CPCh. 9 - You have a 1.00-mole sample of water at -30.C ,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 125MPCh. 9 - A gaseous hydrocarbon reacts completely with...
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