Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780357231913
Author: Frederick J Gravetter; Lori-Ann B. Forzano
Publisher: Cengage Limited
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Chapter 9, Problem 2EA
In a Latin square, each treatment condition occurs first one time, second one time, third one time, and so on. Ideally, every possible sequence of two treatments should also occur exactly one time. For example, if two treatments are identified as A and B, then the sequence AB and the sequence BA should each occur one time in the square.
- Try to construct an ideal Latin square for an experiment with four treatment conditions identified as A, B, C, and D. This may take a little time, but it can be done.
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Teenage obesity (O), and weekly fast-food meals (F), among some selected Mississippi teenagers are:
Name Obesity (lbs) # of Fast-foods per week
Josh
185
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Karl
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Terry
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(a) Compute the variance of Obesity, s²o, and the variance of fast-food meals, s², of this data. [Must show full work].
(b) Compute the Correlation Coefficient between O and F. [Must show full work].
(c) Find the Coefficient of Determination between O and F. [Must show full work].
(d) Obtain the Regression equation of this data. [Must show full work].
(e) Interpret your answers in (b), (c), and (d). (Full explanations required).
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The average miles per gallon for a sample of 40 cars of model SX last year was 32.1, with a population standard deviation of 3.8. A sample of 40 cars from this year’s model SX has an average of 35.2 mpg, with a population standard deviation of 5.4.
Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for this car brand (this year’s model minus last year’s).Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for last year’s model minus this year’s. What does the negative difference mean?
A special interest group reports a tiny margin of error (plus or minus 0.04 percent) for its online survey based on 50,000 responses. Is the margin of error legitimate? (Assume that the group’s math is correct.)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences
Ch. 9.1 - Describe the general characteristics of a...Ch. 9.1 - Describe how time-related factors such as history,...Ch. 9.2 - For a within-subjects experiment, explain how the...Ch. 9.2 - Define counterbalancing and explain how it is used...Ch. 9.2 - Describe the limitations of counterbalancing and...Ch. 9.3 - Explain the general advantages and disadvantages...Ch. 9.3 - Define a matched-subject design and explain how it...Ch. 9.4 - Describe the different ways that within-subjects...Ch. 9 - In addition to the key words, you should also be...Ch. 9 - Describe the characteristics of a within-subjects...
Ch. 9 - Briefly explain how an order effect such as...Ch. 9 - Under what circumstances is it advisable to switch...Ch. 9 - Describe the process of counterbalancing and the...Ch. 9 - Describe the circumstances in which...Ch. 9 - What is the advantage of removing the variability...Ch. 9 - Explain how a within-subjects design avoids the...Ch. 9 - A researcher has a sample of 30 rats that are all...Ch. 9 - Explain how a matched-subjects design attempts to...Ch. 9 - Describe the disadvantages of a multiple-treatment...Ch. 9 - researcher has a sample of 30 rats that are all...Ch. 9 - In a Latin square, each treatment condition occurs...
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