Economics: Private and Public Choice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781337642224
Author: James D. Gwartney; Richard L. Stroup; Russell S. Sobel
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 9, Problem 2CQ
To determine
Identify the relationship between the
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A production possibilities curve (PPC) represents the maximum amount of two goods or services produced by manufacturers in an economy.
How are the PPC and long-run aggregate supply curve similar?
The following graph illustrates the market for pistachios. It plots the monthly supply of pistachios and the monthly demand for pistachios. Suppose a
stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing pistachio growers to produce more pistachios per hectare.
Show the effect this shock has on the market for pistachios by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both,
Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and i
to its original position, just drag it a little farther.
snaps back
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
30
24
10
20
30
Demand
QUANTITY (Thousands of tons)
Supply
40
50
Demand
101
Supply
?
The following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a
stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare.
Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both
Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back
to its original position, just drag it a little farther
PRICE (Dollars perton)
12
18
Supply
Demand
QUANTITY (Thousands of tons)
24
30
Demand
Supply
Chapter 9 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice
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- The following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars perton) 30 24 18 2 6 0 12 36 Supply 24 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Demand 48 Total Revenue (Thousands of Dollars) 60 Demand 0 Supply A number of the growers are concerned about the price decrease initiated by the stretch of favorable weather conditions, as they believe it will lead to decreased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total…arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose a stretch of unseasonably good weather occurs, allowing cashew growers to produce more cashews per hectare. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 30 24 18 12 6 0 0 12 24 36 Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Supply 48 60 Demand Supply ? A number of the growers are concerned about the price decrease initiated by the stretch of favorable weather conditions, as they believe it will lead to decreased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this market.arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose new gathering technology is invented, allowing growers to produce more crops using the same amount of resources. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 40 32 16 8 0 0 12 24 36 Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Supply 48 60 Demand Supply ?arrow_forward
- The following graph illustrates the market for cashews. It plots the monthly supply of cashews and the monthly demand for cashews. Suppose new gathering technology is invented, allowing growers to produce more crops using the same amount of resources. Show the effect this shock has on the market for cashews by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE(Dollars perton) 9 3 24 16 0 12 24 36 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Demand Supply 48 Total Revenue (Thousands of Dollars) 60 Demand - Supply Several growers are happy with this advancement in technology because now they can sell more crops, which they believe will lead to increases in revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this…arrow_forwardAssume that the long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical at Y = 3.000 while the short-run aggregate supply curve is horizontal at P=1.0, . The aggregate demand curve is Y = 2(M / P) and M = 1,500. Suppose the aggregate demand function shifts to Y = (1.5)(M / P) . What are the short- run values of P and Y? Show the change in short and long- run equilibrium graphically . Describe the short- run and long- run effects of the change in demand .arrow_forwardSuppose that an economy wants to boost available labor hours in order to increase aggregate supply. What is the best way to accomplish this?arrow_forward
- Can I get some help on these questions please?arrow_forwardThe following graph illustrates the market for pistachios. It plots the monthly supply of pistachios and the monthly demand for pistachios. Suppose an increase in pests destroys a major portion of pistachio trees. Show the effect this shock has on the market for pistachios by shifting the demand curve, supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 40 32 24 co 8 0 0 8 16 24 Supply Demand QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) 32 40 Demand Supply One of the growers is pleased with the price increase caused by the pests because he believes it will lead to increased revenue. Using elasticities, you will be able to determine whether this price change will lead to a rise or fall in total revenue in this market. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for pistachios between the…arrow_forwardCan I get some help on my homework. Demand and Supply exercises. I dont even know how to start.arrow_forward
- The graph shows an economy in macroeconomic equilibrium. Now, three things occur: The world economy goes into an expansion, domestic businesses expect future profits to rise, and the government increases its expenditure on goods and services as international tensions increase. On the graph, draw one new curve that shows the combined effect of the three events. Label it. Draw a point at the new macroeconomic equilibrium. >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.arrow_forwardWhy does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward to the right? If the prices of both (a) resources and (b) goods and services increased proportionally (by the same percentage), would business firms be willing to expand output? Why or why not?arrow_forward"The demand curves for all products have negative slopes. For instance, the demand curves for milk,automobiles, personal computers, and shirts all have negative slopes. Therefore, because the aggregate demand curve shows the demand for all products, it too must have a negative slope. " Comment on this assertion.arrow_forward
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