EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134704227
Author: Silverthorn
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 9, Problem 20RQ
Summary Introduction
To draw: The map of CNS anatomy.
Introduction: Nervous system is a system in the body that helps in the transfer of information from one part to another. The body parts communicate with each other and with the external environment through the nervous system.
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foraging/diet type
teeth
tongue
stomach
intestines
cecum
Insectivory
numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew
--
simple
short
mostly lacking
Myrmecophagy
absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater
extremely long
simple, often roughened
short
small or lacking
Terrestrial carnivory
sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog
--
simple
short
small
Aquatic carnivory
homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin
--
simple or multichambered (cetaceans only)
variable
small or absent
Sanguinivory
very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat
grooved
tubular, highly extensible
long
small or lacking
Herbivory (except nectivores)
incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver
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simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants)
long
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Filter feeding
none…
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
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cm 30
Species B
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
cm 10
Species C
0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3
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3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
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Chapter 9 Solutions
EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 9.3 - Name the four kinds of glial cells found in the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9CCCh. 9.3 - In the late 1800s, the scientist Paul Ehrlich...
Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11CCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 12CCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 13CCCh. 9.5 - Are the following white matter or gray matter? (a)...Ch. 9.5 - Using the information from Table 9.1, describe the...Ch. 9.5 - In anatomical directional terminology, the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 17CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 18CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 19CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 20CCCh. 9.6 - Prob. 21CCCh. 9 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9 - In vertebrates, the central nervous system is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RQCh. 9 - Prob. 11RQCh. 9 - What does cerebral lateralization refer to? What...Ch. 9 - Match each of the following areas with its...Ch. 9 - Name the 12 cranial nerves in numerical order and...Ch. 9 - Name and define the two major phases of sleep. How...Ch. 9 - List several homeostatic reflexes and behaviors...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17RQCh. 9 - What are the broad categories of learning? Define...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19RQCh. 9 - Prob. 20RQCh. 9 - Prob. 21RQCh. 9 - What are the three brain systems that regulate...Ch. 9 - Explain the role of Wernickes and Brocas areas in...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the following concepts: a....Ch. 9 - What properties do motivational states have in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26RQCh. 9 - Prob. 27RQCh. 9 - Prob. 28RQCh. 9 - Mr. Andersen, a stroke patient, experiences...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30RQCh. 9 - Prob. 31RQCh. 9 - Prob. 32RQCh. 9 - Prob. 33RQ
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