An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079120
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 9, Problem 12E
To determine
De Broglie wavelength of a running person.
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A) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a neutron (mn = 1.67493×10-27 kg) moving at one six hundredth of the speed of light (c/600). Enter at least 4 significant figures. (I got the answer 949.4 pm but it is wrong, please help)
B) Calculate the velocity of an electron (me = 9.10939×10-31 kg) having a de Broglie wavelength of 230.1 pm.
The root mean square speed of the hydrogen molecules at temperature t °C is given
by
3x8.31 x (t+273) m
2 x 10-3
Calculate the de Broglie wavelength (in nanometers) of the hydrogen molecules at
temperature 24 °C. The mass of the hydrogen molecule is 2 x 1.66 x 10-27 kg. Use two
decimals in your answer.
A neutron of mass 1.675 × 10-27 kg has a de Broglie wavelength of 7.8x10-12 m. What is the kinetic energy (in eV) of this non-relativistic neutron? Please give your answer with two decimal places.
1 eV = 1.60 × 10-19 J, h = 6.626 × 10-34 J ∙ s.
Chapter 9 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.1CECh. 9.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.3 - When does a hydrogen atom emit or absorb radiant...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.2CECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.3CECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9.4CE
Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.5CECh. 9.7 - Prob. 1PQCh. 9.7 - Prob. 2PQCh. 9 - Prob. AMCh. 9 - Prob. BMCh. 9 - Prob. CMCh. 9 - Prob. DMCh. 9 - Prob. EMCh. 9 - Prob. FMCh. 9 - Prob. GMCh. 9 - Prob. HMCh. 9 - Prob. IMCh. 9 - Prob. JMCh. 9 - Prob. KMCh. 9 - Prob. LMCh. 9 - Prob. MMCh. 9 - Prob. NMCh. 9 - Prob. OMCh. 9 - Prob. PMCh. 9 - Prob. QMCh. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 9 - Prob. 5MCCh. 9 - Prob. 6MCCh. 9 - Prob. 7MCCh. 9 - Prob. 8MCCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - Prob. 10MCCh. 9 - Prob. 11MCCh. 9 - Prob. 12MCCh. 9 - Prob. 13MCCh. 9 - Prob. 14MCCh. 9 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 1SACh. 9 - Prob. 2SACh. 9 - Prob. 3SACh. 9 - Prob. 4SACh. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Prob. 6SACh. 9 - Prob. 7SACh. 9 - Prob. 8SACh. 9 - Prob. 9SACh. 9 - Prob. 10SACh. 9 - Prob. 11SACh. 9 - Prob. 12SACh. 9 - Prob. 13SACh. 9 - Prob. 14SACh. 9 - Prob. 15SACh. 9 - Prob. 16SACh. 9 - Prob. 17SACh. 9 - Prob. 18SACh. 9 - Prob. 19SACh. 9 - Prob. 20SACh. 9 - Prob. 21SACh. 9 - Prob. 22SACh. 9 - Prob. 23SACh. 9 - Prob. 24SACh. 9 - Prob. 25SACh. 9 - Prob. 26SACh. 9 - Prob. 27SACh. 9 - Prob. 28SACh. 9 - Prob. 29SACh. 9 - Prob. 30SACh. 9 - Prob. 31SACh. 9 - Prob. 32SACh. 9 - Prob. 33SACh. 9 - Prob. 34SACh. 9 - Visualize the connection for the descriptions of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 9 - Prob. 2AYKCh. 9 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 9 - Prob. 4AYKCh. 9 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - Prob. 5ECh. 9 - Prob. 6ECh. 9 - Prob. 7ECh. 9 - Prob. 8ECh. 9 - Prob. 9ECh. 9 - Prob. 10ECh. 9 - Prob. 11ECh. 9 - Prob. 12E
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- What is the wavelength of (a) a 12-keV X-ray photon; (b) a 2.O-MeV y -ray photon?arrow_forwardWhat is the de Brogue wavelength of an electron that is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 20 keV?arrow_forwardWhat is the de Brogue wavelength of an electron travelling at a speed of 5.0106 m/s ?arrow_forward
- At what velocity will an electron have a wavelength of 1.00 m?arrow_forwardAn X-ray tube has an applied voltage of 100 kV. (a) What is the most energetic X-ray photon it can produce? Express your answer in electron volts and joules. (b) Find the wavelength of such an X-ray.arrow_forwardSuppose that in the photoelectric-effect experiment we make a plot of the detected current versus the applied potential difference. What information do we obtain from such a plot? Can we determine from it the value of Planck’s constant? Can we determine the work function of the metal?arrow_forward
- An electron has de Broglie wavelength 2.82×10-10 m. Determine the magnitude of the electron's momentum pe. Express your answer in kilogram meters per second to three significant figures. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Pe 2.35×10-24 kg. m/s Submit Previous Answers Part B Correct Determine the kinetic energy Ke of the electron. Express your answer in joules to three significant figures. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 跖 ΑΣΦ 18 Ke=3.18 10 • Submit Previous Answers × Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining ? Jarrow_forwardA) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a neutron (mn = 1.67493×10-27 kg) moving at one six hundredth of the speed of light (c/600). (Enter at least 4 significant figures.) B) Calculate the velocity of an electron (me = 9.10939×10-31 kg) having a de Broglie wavelength of 230.1 pm.arrow_forwardEstimate your de Broglie wavelength (in m) when you are running. (Recall that h ~ 10−34 in SI units and 1 lb is equivalent to 0.45 kg.) For the computation, estimate how fast you can run in meters per second. (Give your mass in kg. Do not be too optimistic in your estimation. Remember the fastest runner can run 100 m in 9.58 s!) your running speed m/syour mass kgyour de Broglie wavelength marrow_forward
- Find the de Broglie wavelength of a proton (mp = 1.67 10-27 kg) moving with a speed of 1.11 107m/s.?p = marrow_forwardUse the worked example above to help you solve this problem. (a) Compare the de Broglie wavelength for an electron (me = 9.11 10-31 kg) moving at a speed of 1.11 107 m/s with that of a baseball of mass 0.145 kg pitched at 44.7 m/s. ?e = m ?b = m (b) Compare these wavelengths with that of an electron traveling at 0.999c. m EXERCISEHINTS: GETTING STARTED | I'M STUCK! Find the de Broglie wavelength of a proton (mp = 1.67 10-27 kg) moving with a speed of 1.11 107 m/s.?p = marrow_forwardAn electron has de Broglie wavelength 2.78×10-10 m . Part A Determine the magnitude of the electron's momentum pe. Express your answer in kilogram meters per second to three significant figures. ▸ View Available Hint(s) VG ΑΣΦ 24 Pe 2.29 10 . Submit Previous Answers ? × Incorrect; Try Again; One attempt remaining kg. m/sarrow_forward
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