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Ear Infections Otitis media, or middle ear infection, is initially treated with an antibiotic. Researchers have compared two antibiotics, amoxicillin and cefaclor, for their cost effectiveness. Amoxicillin is inexpensive, safe, and effective. Cefaclor is also safe. However, it is considerably more expensive and it is generally more effective. Use the tree diagram below (where the costs are estimated as the total cost of medication, office visit, ear check, and hours of lost work) to answer the following. Source: Journal of Pediatric Infectious Disease.
(a) Find the expected cost of using each antibiotic to treat a middle ear infection,
(b) To minimize the total expected cost, which antibiotic should be chosen?
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Finite Mathematics (11th Edition)
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