EBK MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS IN TH
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134773285
Author: MULLINS
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.4, Problem 53E
Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social Survey can allow us to estimate how many hours people who classified their work status as part-time or full-time actually worked in the last week. Use the following table to find the probabilities of the events in Exercises 47–54. (Data from: gss.norc.org.)
| Hours Worked in the Last Week | ||||||
| Labor Force Status | 0–19 | 20–29 | 30–39 | 40–49 | 50 or More | Total |
| Full-Time Worker | 26 | 43 | 137 | 691 | 377 | 1274 |
| Part-Time Worker | 74 | 82 | 87 | 41 | 24 | 308 |
| Total | 100 | 125 | 224 | 732 | 401 | 1582 |
Full-time worker or someone who worked 40 hours or more
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Consider the initial value problem
mx" + cx' + kx = F(t),
x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an
applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = = 2
kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20e¯*
=
Newtons.
Solve the initial value problem.
x(t) =
=
help (formulas)
Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0
t→∞
? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive
values of t.
For very large positive values of t,
x(t) ≈ x sp(t)
=
help (formulas)
Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs
Consider the initial value problem
mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an
applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2
kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80 Newtons per meter, and
F(t) = 100 cos(8t) Newtons.
Solve the initial value problem.
x(t) =
help (formulas)
Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0
t→∞
? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive
values of t.
For very large positive values of t,
x(t)≈ x sp(t)
=
help (formulas)
Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs
Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS IN TH
Ch. 8.1 - Checkpoint 1
Indicate whether each statement is...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.1 - Checkpoint 5
Find the number of subsets for each...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 8.1 - Write true or false for each statement. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.1 - Write true or false for each statement. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.1 - Find the number of subsets of the given set. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Insert or to make each statement true. (See...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.1 - Food and Drink Sales Sales (in millions of...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 76ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 77ECh. 8.1 - Farm Products The following table gives the amount...Ch. 8.2 - Checkpoint 1
Draw Venn diagrams for the given set...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.2 - Checkpoint 3
(a) Place numbers in the regions on a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.2 - Checkpoint 5
In example 5, suppose 75 patients...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 6CPCh. 8.2 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.2 - Sketch a Venn diagram like the one shown, and use...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - Use Venn diagrams to answer the given questions....Ch. 8.2 - Use Venn diagrams to answer the given questions....Ch. 8.2 - 19. Business The human resources director for a...Ch. 8.2 - 20. Business A pet store keeps track of the...Ch. 8.2 - 21. Natural Science A marine biologist surveys...Ch. 8.2 - 22. Health Human blood can contain either no...Ch. 8.2 - 23. Natural Science Use the diagram from Exercise...Ch. 8.2 - 24. Business In reviewing the portfolios of 365 of...Ch. 8.2 - For Exercises 25-30, use the given contingency...Ch. 8.2 - For Exercises 25-30, use the given contingency...Ch. 8.2 - Life Classification In Exercises 27 and 28, the...Ch. 8.2 - Life Classification In Exercises 27 and 28, the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - 30. If n(A) =5, n(B) = 8, and n( A ∩ B) = 4, what...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.3 - Checkpoint 1
Draw a tree diagram for the random...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 2
Suppose a die is tossed. Write the...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 3
Which of the events listed in...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 4
Write the set notation for the given...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 5
In Example 5, let F = {2, 4, 6}, K =...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 6
A fair die is rolled. Find the...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 7
A single playing card is drawn at...Ch. 8.3 - Checkpoint 8
From the data given in Example 8,...Ch. 8.3 - 1. What is meant by a “fair” coin or die?
Ch. 8.3 - 2. What is the sample space for a random...Ch. 8.3 - 3. A month of the year is chosen for a...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - Write sample spaces for the random experiments in...Ch. 8.3 - 10. Define an event.
Ch. 8.3 - 11. Define disjoint events in your own words.
Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - Decide whether the events are disjoint. (See...Ch. 8.3 - For the random experiments in Exercises 18–20,...Ch. 8.3 -
For the random experiments in Exercises 18–20,...Ch. 8.3 - For the random experiments in Exercises 18–20,...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 21–23, write out the sample space and...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 21–23, write out the sample space and...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 21–23, write out the sample space and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.3 - A single fair die is rolled. Find the...Ch. 8.3 - A single fair die is rolled. Find the...Ch. 8.3 - A single fair die is rolled. Find the...Ch. 8.3 - David Klein wants to adopt a puppy from an animal...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.3 - Business The following table gives the number of...Ch. 8.3 - Business The following table gives the number of...Ch. 8.3 - 39. Social Science Respondents to the 2012 General...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.3 - S&P 500 As of March 7, 2017, the 505 stocks in the...Ch. 8.3 - SP 500 As of March 7, 2017, the 505 stocks in the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.4 - Checkpoint 1
If an American roulette wheel is...Ch. 8.4 - Checkpoint 2
In the random experiment of Example...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.4 - Checkpoint 4
(a) Let Find
(b) If find
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5CPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 6CPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8CPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 9CPCh. 8.4 - Assume a single spin of the roulette wheel is...Ch. 8.4 - Assume a single spin of the roulette wheel is...Ch. 8.4 - Assume a single spin of the roulette wheel is...Ch. 8.4 - Also with a single spin of the roulette wheel,...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - Two dice are rolled. Find the probabilities of...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.4 - Tami goes shopping and sees three kinds of shoes:...Ch. 8.4 - Ms. Elliott invites 10 relatives to a party: her...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - Use Venn diagrams to work Exercises 17–21. (See...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.4 - Use Venn diagrams to work Exercises 17–22. (See...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.4 - 28. Find the odds of not drawing a white marble in...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.4 - Education For Exercises 31–34, find the odds of...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.4 - Government Revenue For Exercises 3538, convert the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.4 - Government Revenue For Exercises 3538, convert the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.4 - S&P 500 Stocks For Exercises 39–46, use the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.4 - One way to solve a probability problem is to...Ch. 8.4 - One way to solve a probability problem is to...Ch. 8.4 - One way to solve a probability problem is to...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.4 - SP 500 Stocks For Exercises 3946, use the...Ch. 8.4 - SP 500 Stocks For Exercises 3946, use the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.4 - S&P 500 Stocks For Exercises 39–46, use the...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.5 - ✓ Checkpoint 1
Use the date in the table to...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.5 - Checkpoint 4
In Example 3, find the probability...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 5CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 6CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 9CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 10CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 11CPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 12CPCh. 8.5 - If a single fair die is rolled, find the...Ch. 8.5 - If a single fair die is rolled, find the...Ch. 8.5 - If a single fair die is rolled, find the...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.5 - If two fair dice are rolled (recall the 36-outcome...Ch. 8.5 - If two fair dice are rolled (recall the 36-outcome...Ch. 8.5 - If two cards are drawn without replacement from an...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - If two cards are drawn without replacement from an...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.5 - 14. A student reasons that the probability in...Ch. 8.5 - Decide whether the two events listed are...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Decide whether the two events listed are...Ch. 8.5 - Decide whether the two events listed are...Ch. 8.5 - Firm Size According to data from the U.S. Small...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.5 - Firm Size According to data from the U.S. Small...Ch. 8.5 - Firm Size According to data from the U.S. Small...Ch. 8.5 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.5 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.5 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.5 - Hours Worked Data from the 2016 General Social...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.5 - Natural Science The following table shows...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.5 - Natural Science The following table shows...Ch. 8.5 - Natural Science The following table shows...Ch. 8.5 - Natural Science The following table shows...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.5 - Social Science The Motor Vehicle Department in a...Ch. 8.5 - Social Science The Motor Vehicle Department in a...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 1CPCh. 8.6 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.6 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.6 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.6 - S&P 500 Stocks On March 7, 2017, the probability...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.6 - Economics Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.6 - Business At the close of the markets on May 19,...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Write true or false for each of the given...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - List the elements in the given sets. { xx is a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13RECh. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 16RECh. 8 - Prob. 17RECh. 8 - Prob. 18RECh. 8 - Prob. 19RECh. 8 - Prob. 20RECh. 8 - Prob. 21RECh. 8 - Prob. 22RECh. 8 - Prob. 23RECh. 8 - Draw a Venn diagram and shade the given set in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 25RECh. 8 - Prob. 26RECh. 8 - Prob. 27RECh. 8 - Prob. 28RECh. 8 - Prob. 29RECh. 8 - Prob. 30RECh. 8 - Prob. 31RECh. 8 - Prob. 32RECh. 8 - Prob. 33RECh. 8 - Prob. 34RECh. 8 - Prob. 35RECh. 8 - Prob. 36RECh. 8 - Prob. 37RECh. 8 - Prob. 38RECh. 8 - Prob. 39RECh. 8 - Prob. 40RECh. 8 - Prob. 41RECh. 8 - Prob. 42RECh. 8 - Prob. 43RECh. 8 - Prob. 44RECh. 8 - Prob. 45RECh. 8 - Prob. 46RECh. 8 - Prob. 47RECh. 8 - Prob. 48RECh. 8 - Prob. 49RECh. 8 - Prob. 50RECh. 8 - Prob. 51RECh. 8 - Prob. 52RECh. 8 - Confidence in Major Corporations The following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 54RECh. 8 - Confidence in Major Corporations The following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 56RECh. 8 - Prob. 57RECh. 8 - Prob. 58RECh. 8 - Prob. 59RECh. 8 - Prob. 60RECh. 8 - Prob. 61RECh. 8 - Prob. 62RECh. 8 - Prob. 63RECh. 8 - Prob. 64RECh. 8 - Prob. 65RECh. 8 - Prob. 66RECh. 8 - Prob. 67RECh. 8 - Prob. 68RECh. 8 - Prob. 69RECh. 8 - Prob. 70RECh. 8 - Prob. 71RECh. 8 - Prob. 72RECh. 8 - Prob. 73RECh. 8 - Prob. 74RECh. 8 - Prob. 75RECh. 8 - Prob. 76RECh. 8 - Prob. 77RECh. 8 - Prob. 78RECh. 8 - Give examples. Stock Market Performance On May 12,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 80RECh. 8 - Prob. 81RECh. 8 - Give examples. Stock Market Performance On May 18,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 83RECh. 8 - Prob. 84RECh. 8 - Prob. 85RECh. 8 - Prob. 86RECh. 8 - Prob. 87RECh. 8 - Prob. 88RECh. 8 - Prob. 89RECh. 8 - Prob. 90RECh. 8 - Prob. 91RECh. 8 - Prob. 92RECh. 8 - Social Science The following tables list the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 94RECh. 8 - 91. Are the events “third-class survival” and...Ch. 8 - 92. Are the events “first-class survival” and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CECh. 8 - 2. If the sensitivity of a test for a disease is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CECh. 8 - Prob. EP
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- Consider the initial value problem mx" cx' + kx F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20 sin(6t) kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 0047 ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t) ≈ x sp(t) = ☐ help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardConsider the differential equation y' = - 4xy with initial condition y(0) = 1.9. Recall that Runge-Kutta method has the following formula for computing the next step, where h is the step size: f(xi, Yi) = fx i + (++) k1 = h k2 2 ¯‚ Yi + k₁ h h k3 = fxi 2 `, Yi + k₂· 2 k4 = f(xi+h, yikзh) i+1=i+h k12k22k3 + k4 Yi+1 Yi + h 6 Using Runge-Kutta step size h = 0.4: Estimate y(0.4) ≈ help (numbers) Estimate y(0.8) ≈ help (numbers) Book: Section 1.7 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardDetermine which differential equation corresponds to each phase diagram. You should be able to state briefly how you know your choices are correct. х x 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 dx ? ✰ dt = 1. = x² - 3x 1 1 1 1 ? ◇ 2. dx dt = x(x − 2) - 0 0 0 0 ? ◇ 3. dx dt = x(2 − x)² -1 -1 -1 -1 Q -2 -2 -2 dx ? ◇ 4. ༤་ dt = = 3x - x² -3 -3 -3 -3 x³- 4x = x²|x − 2| ? ◇ 5. ம் dx dt བི་ dx ? ◇ 6. dt ཝེ་ dx ? 7. dt ཝེ་ dx ? ◇ 8. ཝེ་ dt -4 -4 -4 -4 A B 0 D = = 2x = x² * x * * x * K 4 4 4 4 = 4x - x³ 3 3 3 • 3 Book: Section 1.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs dit for this problem 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 8 -1 -1 -1 -1 N 心 -2 -2 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 E FL G Harrow_forward
- Dear expert Chatgpt gives wrong answer Plz don't use chat gptarrow_forwardAn improved method that is similar to Euler's method is what is usually called the Improved Euler's method. It works like this: Consider an equation y' = f(x, y). From (xn, Yn), our approximation to the solution of the differential equation at the n-th stage, we find the next stage by computing the x-step Xn+1 = xn +h, and then k1, the slope at (xn, Yn). The predicted new value of the solution . İs Zn+1 = Yn + h · k₁. Then we find the slope at the predicted new point k₁ = f(xn+1, Zn+1) and get the corrected point by averaging slopes h Yn+1 = = Yn + 1½ ½ (k1 + k₂). Suppose that we use the Improved Euler's method to approximate the solution to the differential equation dy dx = x - 0.5y, y(0.5) = 9. We let xo = 0.5 and yo 9 and pick a step size h = 0.25. Complete the following table: n xn Yn k1 Zn+1 k₂ 0 0.59-48 -3.25 ♡ <+ help (numbers) The exact solution can also be found for the linear equation. Write the answer as a function of x. y(x) = = help (formulas) Thus the actual value of the…arrow_forwardAlready got wrong Chatgpt answer If ur also Chatgpt user leave itarrow_forward
- The graph of the function f(x) is 1,0 (the horizontal axis is x.) Consider the differential equation x' = f(x). List the constant (or equilibrium) solutions to this differential equation in increasing order and indicate whether or not these equalibria are stable, semi-stable (stable from one side, unstable from the other), or unstable. x = help (numbers) x = help (numbers) x = help (numbers) x = help (numbers) Book: Section 1.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forward= A 10 kilogram object suspended from the end of a vertically hanging spring stretches the spring 9.8 centimeters. At time t = 0, the resulting mass-spring system is disturbed from its rest state by the force F(t) = 60 cos(8t). The force F(t) is expressed in Newtons and is positive in the downward direction, and time is measured in seconds. Determine the spring constant k. k = Newtons/meter help (numbers) Hint is to use earth gravity of 9.8 meters per second squared, and note that Newton is kg meter per second squared. Formulate the initial value problem for x(t), where x(t) is the displacement of the object from its equilibrium rest state, measured positive in the downward direction. Give your answer in terms of x, x',x",t. Differential equation: | help (equations) Initial conditions: x (0) = and '(0) = help (numbers) Solve the initial value problem for x(t). x(t) = ☐ help (formulas) Plot the solution and determine the maximum displacement from equilibrium made by the object on the…arrow_forwardSuppose f(x) is a continuous function that is zero when x is −1, 3, or 6 and nowhere else. Suppose we tested the function at a few points and found that ƒ(−2) 0, and f(7) < 0. Let x(t) be the solution to x' f(x) and x(0) = 1. Compute: lim x(t) help (numbers) t→∞ Book: Section 1.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forward
- Consider the initial value problem У y' = sin(x) + y(-4) = 5 4 Use Euler's Method with five steps to approximate y(-2) to at least two decimal places (but do not round intermediate results). y(-2) ≈ help (numbers) Book: Section 1.7 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardConsider the differential equation y' = 5y with initial condition y(0) : The actual solution is y(1) = 207.78 help (numbers) = 1.4. We wish to analyze what happens to the error when estimating y(1) via Euler's method. Start with step size h = 1 (1 step). Compute y(1) Error 8.4 help (numbers) 199.38 help (numbers) Note: Remember that the error is the absolute value! Let us half the step size to h = 0.5 (2 steps). Compute y(1) ≈ 17.15 help (numbers) Error = 190.63 help (numbers) The error went down by the factor: Error Previous error Let us half the step size to h = 0.25 (4 steps). Compute y(1) 35.88046875 help (numbers) Error = 171.90 help (numbers) help (numbers) The error went down by the factor: Error Previous error help (numbers) Euler's method is a first order method so we expect the error to go down by a factor of 0.5 each halving. Of course, that's only very approximate, so the numbers you get above are not exactly 0.5. Book: Section 1.7 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardAnswer all the boxes and box the answers. Thank you write it downarrow_forward
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