Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780077837303
Author: David Doane, Lori Seward Senior Instructor of Operations Management
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.4, Problem 14SE
A random sample of 100 items is drawn from a population whose standard deviation is known to be σ = 50. The sample mean is
- a. Construct an
interval estimate for μ with 95 percent confidence. - b. Repeat part a assuming that σ = 100.
- c. Repeat part a assuming that σ = 200.
- d. Describe how the confidence interval changes as σ increases.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The height of the graph of the probability density function f(x) varies with X as follows (round to four decimal places):
X 16
Height of the Graph of the Probability Density Function
You are flying out of Terminal 3 at JFK on a Wednesday afternoon between 3:00 and 4:00 PM. You get stuck in a traffic jam on the way to the airport,
and if it takes you longer than 12 minutes to clear security, you'll miss your flight. The probability that you'll miss your flight is
You have arrived at the airport and have been waiting 10 minutes at the security checkpoint. Recall that if you spend more than 12 minutes clearing
security, you will miss your flight. Now what is the probability that you'll miss your flight?
○ 0.5
O 0.25
○ 0.8333
○ 0.6667
onsider a random variable x that follows a uniform distribution, with a = 2 and b = 9.
What is the probability that x is less than 6?
P(x < 6) = 0.2857
P(x < 6) = 0.5714
P(x < 6) = 0.17142
P(x < 6) = 0.4286
What is the probability that x is between 4 and 6?
P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.2857
P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.157135
P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.0928525
P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.11428
Consider a random variable x that follows a uniform distribution, with a = 8 and b = 14.
What is the probability that x is less than 13?
P(x < 13) = 0.1667
P(x < 13) = 0.41665
P(x < 13) = 0.24999
P(x < 13) = 0.8333
What is the probability that x is between 11 and 12?
P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.0541775
P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.1667
P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.06668
P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.091685
Chapter 8 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 8.2 - Find the interval zn,+zn within which 90 percent...Ch. 8.2 - Find the interval zn,+zn within which 95 percent...Ch. 8.2 - The diameter of bushings turned out by a...Ch. 8.2 - Concerns about climate change and CO2 reduction...Ch. 8.3 - (a) Find the standard error of the mean for each...Ch. 8.3 - (a) Find the standard error of the mean for each...Ch. 8.3 - The fat content of a pouch of Keebler Right Bites...Ch. 8.3 - The fuel economy of a 2011 Lexus RX 350 2WD 6...Ch. 8.4 - Construct a confidence interval for assuming that...Ch. 8.4 - Construct a confidence interval for assuming that...
Ch. 8.4 - Use the sample information x = 2.4, = 0.15, n = 9...Ch. 8.4 - Use the sample information x = 37, = 5, n = 15 to...Ch. 8.4 - A random sample of 25 items is drawn from a...Ch. 8.4 - A random sample of 100 items is drawn from a...Ch. 8.4 - The fuel economy of a 2011 Lexus RX 350 2WD 6...Ch. 8.4 - Guest ages at a Vail Resorts ski mountain...Ch. 8.4 - The Ball Corporations beverage can manufacturing...Ch. 8.5 - Find a confidence interval for assuming that each...Ch. 8.5 - For each value of d.f. (degrees of freedom), look...Ch. 8.5 - For each value of d.f. (degrees of freedom), look...Ch. 8.5 - A random sample of 10 items is drawn from a...Ch. 8.5 - A random sample of 25 items is drawn from a...Ch. 8.5 - A sample of 21 minivan electrical warranty repairs...Ch. 8.5 - A random sample of 16 pharmacy customers showed...Ch. 8.5 - A random sample of monthly rent paid by 12 college...Ch. 8.5 - A random sample of 10 shipments of stick-on labels...Ch. 8.5 - Prof. Green gave three exams last semester. Scores...Ch. 8.6 - Calculate the standard error of the sample...Ch. 8.6 - Calculate the standard error of the sample...Ch. 8.6 - Should p be assumed normal? a. n = 200, = .02 b....Ch. 8.6 - Should p be assumed normal? a. n = 25, =.50 b. n...Ch. 8.6 - Find the margin of error for a poll, assuming that...Ch. 8.6 - A car dealer is taking a customer satisfaction...Ch. 8.6 - In a sample of 500 new websites registered on the...Ch. 8.6 - From a list of stock mutual funds, 52 funds were...Ch. 8.6 - Of 43 bank customers depositing a check, 18...Ch. 8.6 - A survey showed that 4.8 percent of the 250...Ch. 8.7 - Calculate the FPCF for each sample and population...Ch. 8.7 - Use the following informationx=50, = 15, n = 90,...Ch. 8.7 - Use the following informationx=3.7, s = 0.2, n =...Ch. 8.7 - A random survey of 500 students was conducted from...Ch. 8.8 - For each level of precision, find the required...Ch. 8.8 - Last year, a study showed that the average ATM...Ch. 8.8 - The EPA city/hwy mpg range for a Saturn Vue FWD...Ch. 8.8 - Popcorn kernels are believed to take between 100...Ch. 8.8 - Analysis showed that the mean arrival rate for...Ch. 8.8 - Noodles Company wants to estimate the mean...Ch. 8.8 - In an intra-squad swim competition, mens freestyle...Ch. 8.8 - The city fuel economy of a 2009 Toyota 4Runner 2WD...Ch. 8.9 - What sample size would be required to estimate the...Ch. 8.9 - What sample size would be needed to estimate the...Ch. 8.9 - What sample size would be needed to estimate the...Ch. 8.9 - What sample size would be needed to estimate the...Ch. 8.9 - How large a sample size would be needed to...Ch. 8.9 - Inspection of a random sample of 19 aircraft...Ch. 8.10 - Find the 95 percent confidence interval for the...Ch. 8.10 - The weights of 20 oranges (in ounces) are shown...Ch. 8.10 - A pediatricians records showed the mean height of...Ch. 8.10 - Find the 90 percent confidence interval for the...Ch. 8 - Define (a) parameter, (b) estimator, (c) sampling...Ch. 8 - Explain the difference between sampling error and...Ch. 8 - Name three estimators. Which ones are unbiased?Ch. 8 - Explain what it means to say an estimator is (a)...Ch. 8 - State the main points of the Central Limit Theorem...Ch. 8 - Why is population shape of concern when estimating...Ch. 8 - (a) Define the standard error of the mean. (b)...Ch. 8 - Define (a) point estimate, (b) margin of error,...Ch. 8 - List some common confidence levels. What happens...Ch. 8 - List differences and similarities between Students...Ch. 8 - Give an example to show that (a) for a given...Ch. 8 - Why do outliers and skewed populations pose a...Ch. 8 - (a) State the Central Limit Theorem for a...Ch. 8 - (a) Define the standard error of the proportion....Ch. 8 - When would you use the FPCF and what does it do to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16CRCh. 8 - When calculating a sample size for a proportion,...Ch. 8 - Why would we be interested in a confidence...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 30 lunch orders at Noodles ...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 21 nickels measured with a very...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 10 miniature Tootsie Rolls was...Ch. 8 - Statistics students were asked to go home and fill...Ch. 8 - A sample of 20 pages was taken without replacement...Ch. 8 - Twenty-five blood samples were selected by taking...Ch. 8 - A sample of 20 pages was taken from a Yellow Pages...Ch. 8 - Sixteen owners of 2010 Audi A4 sedans kept track...Ch. 8 - Twenty-five blood samples were selected by taking...Ch. 8 - Twenty-one warranty repairs were selected from a...Ch. 8 - Dave the jogger runs the same route every day...Ch. 8 - A pediatricians records showed the mean height of...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 10 exam scores showed a...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 30 lunch orders at Noodles ...Ch. 8 - During the Rose Bowl, the length (in seconds) of...Ch. 8 - A sample of 40 CDs from a student’s collection...Ch. 8 - The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires...Ch. 8 - In a sample of 100 Planters Mixed Nuts, 19 were...Ch. 8 - A study showed that 14 of 180 publicly traded...Ch. 8 - How decaffeinated is decaffeinated coffee? If a...Ch. 8 - Noodles Company wants to estimate the percent of...Ch. 8 - Junior Achievement and Deloitte commissioned a...Ch. 8 - A random sample of 30 cans of Del Vino crushed...Ch. 8 - A poll of 125 college students who watch The Big...Ch. 8 - A survey of 4,581 U.S. households that owned a...Ch. 8 - A teen ethics poll was commissioned by Junior...Ch. 8 - Biting an unpopped kernel of popcorn hurts! As an...Ch. 8 - A sample of 213 newspaper tire ads from several...Ch. 8 - A physicians billing office conducted a random...Ch. 8 - Of 250 college students taking a statistics class,...Ch. 8 - (a) A poll of 2,277 likely voters was conducted on...Ch. 8 - To determine the proportion of taxpayers who...Ch. 8 - A sample of 40 CDs from a student’s collection...Ch. 8 - Vail Resorts would like to send a survey to their...Ch. 8 - This is an exercise using Excel. (a) Use...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- please solve this problem step by step and make it quick pleasearrow_forwardWHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER AND WHY?arrow_forwardA common way for two people to settle a frivolous dispute is to play a game of rock-paper-scissors. In this game, each person simultaneously displays a hand signal to indicate a rock, a piece of paper, or a pair of scissors. Rock beats scissors, scissors beats paper, and paper beats rock. If both players select the same hand signal, the game results in a tie. Two roommates, roommate A and roommate B, are expecting company and are arguing over who should have to wash the dishes before the company arrives. Roommate A suggests a game of rock-paper-scissors to settle the dispute. Consider the game of rock-paper-scissors to be an experiment. In the long run, roommate A chooses rock 21% of the time, and roommate B chooses rock 61% of the time; roommate A selects paper 39% of the time, and roommate B selects paper 21% of the time; roommate A chooses scissors 40% of the time, and roommate B chooses scissors 18% of the time. (These choices are made randomly and independently of each…arrow_forward
- A qualifying exam for a graduate school program has a math section and a verbal section. Students receive a score of 1, 2, or 3 on each section. Define X as a student’s score on the math section and Y as a student’s score on the verbal section. Test scores vary according to the following bivariate probability distribution. y 1 2 3 1 0.22 0.33 0.05 x 2 0.00 0.08 0.20 3 0.07 0.05 0.00 μXX = , and μYY = σXX = , and σYY = The covariance of X and Y is . The coefficient of correlation is . The variables X and Y independent. The expected value of X + Y is , and the variance of X + Y is . To be accepted to a particular graduate school program, a student must have a combined score of 4 on the qualifying exam. What is the probability that a randomly selected exam taker qualifies for the program? 0.45 0.47 0.46 0.33 Chebysheff’s Theorem states that the…arrow_forwardwhat is the correct answer and why?arrow_forward(a) How many bit strings of length 10 both begin with a 1 and end with 2 zeroes? (b) How many permutations of the letters PQRSTUV contain PRS and QV?arrow_forward
- (d) A clothing store sells red, white, green, orange and pink charms for a specialty bracelet. How many ways can a customer purchase a bracelet with (i) 16 charms? (ii) 27 charms with at least 3 of each colour?arrow_forward(d) Draw the Venn diagram which represents the set (A U B) U (B NC).arrow_forwardThe ages of undergraduate students at two universities (one in the east and one in the west) are being compared. Researchers want to know if there is a difference in the mean age of students at the two universities. The population standard deviations are known. The following data shows the results of samples collected at each institution: School Location n sample mean population std. dev. West 33 26.78 6.29 East 35 23.16 7.52 What is the value of the test statistic for this problem? what is the p-value? what is the decision (reject or do not reject the null hypothesis?arrow_forward
- A common way for two people to settle a frivolous dispute is to play a game of rock-paper-scissors. In this game, each person simultaneously displays a hand signal to indicate a rock, a piece of paper, or a pair of scissors. Rock beats scissors, scissors beats paper, and paper beats rock. If both players select the same hand signal, the game results in a tie. Two roommates, roommate A and roommate B, are expecting company and are arguing over who should have to wash the dishes before the company arrives. Roommate A suggests a game of rock-paper-scissors to settle the dispute. Consider the game of rock-paper-scissors to be an experiment. In the long run, roommate A chooses rock 24% of the time, and roommate B chooses rock 85% of the time; roommate A selects paper 12% of the time, and roommate B selects paper 14% of the time; roommate A chooses scissors 64% of the time, and roommate B chooses scissors 1% of the time. (These choices are made randomly and independently of each…arrow_forwardPerform the following hypothesis test: HO: µ = 6 H1: µ 6 The sample mean is 5.6, sample standard deviation of 1.5 and a sample size of 42. Use a 5% significance level. Need to answer the following questions: what is the value of the test statistic? what is the p-value for this test (round to 3 decimal places)? what is the decision (reject the null hypothesis or do not reject the null hypothesis)?arrow_forwardPerform the following hypothesis test of a proportion: HO: p = 0.125 HA: p 0.125 The sample proportion is 0.2 based on a sample size of 95. Use a 10% significance level. need to solve the following questions: what is the value of the test statistic? what is the p-value? what is the decision (reject the null hypothesis or do not reject the null hypothesis)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin HarcourtGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License