Explanation Given: The function is f ( x , y ) = x y 2 + x y (1) Result used: Second derivative test “Let D ( x , y ) = f x x ( x , y ) f y y ( x , y ) − f 2 x y ( x , y ) . Then, check the values of D ( a , b ) as below. (a) If D ( a , b ) > 0 and f x x < 0 then the function f has a relative maximum at the critical point ( a , b ) . (b) If D ( a , b ) > 0 and f x x > 0 then the function f has a relative minimum at the critical point ( a , b ) . (c) If D ( a , b ) < 0 then the function f has a no relative extrema at the critical point ( a , b ) . The point ( a , b , f ( a , b ) ) is said to be a saddle point. (d) If D ( a , b ) = 0 then there will be no result.” Calculation: Obtain the critical point of the function . The partial derivatives of the given function is computed as follows, Partially differentiate the equation (1) with respect to x , ∂ ∂ x f ( x , y ) = ∂ ∂ x ( x y 2 + x y ) ∂ ∂ x f ( x , y ) = 1 y 2 + y (2) Partially differentiate the equation (1) with respect to y , ∂ ∂ y f ( x , y ) = ∂ ∂ y ( x y 2 + x y ) ∂ ∂ y f ( x , y ) = − 2 x y 3 + x (3) Thus, the partial derivatives are f x = 1 y 2 + y and f y = − 2 x y 3 + x . Find the critical points by setting f x ( x , y ) = 0 and f y ( x , y ) = 0 . The equation (2) can be written as follows, 1 y 2 + y = 0 1 y 2 + y = 0 1 + y 3 y 2 = 0 1 + y 3 = 0 (4) The equation (3) can be written as follows, − 2 x y 3 + x = 0 − 2 x + x y 3 y 3 = 0 − 2 x + x y 3 = 0 (5) Solve the above equations (4) and (5). Obtain the value of y from equation (4). 1 + y 3 = 0 ( y + 1 ) ( y 2 − y + 1 ) = 0 Consider ( y + 1 ) = 0 , then y = − 1 Use the quadratic formula to solve the equation y 2 − y + 1 = 0 , x = − b ± b 2 − 4 a c 2 a (6) Substitute a = 1 , b = − 1 and c = 1 in the equation (6), y = 1 ± ( − 1 ) 2 − 4 ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2 ( 1 ) = 1 ± 1 − 4 2 y = 1 ± i 3 2 Thus, the values of y are y = − 1 and y = 1 ± i 3 2 Multiply the equation (4) by x , x + x y 3 = 0 (7) Subtract the equation (7) from the equation (5)

Bundle: Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences: A Brief Approach, 10th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Tan's Applied ... A Brief Approach, 10th Edition, Single-Term

10th Edition

ISBN: 9781305139824

Author: Soo T. Tan

Publisher: Cengage Learning

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Question

Chapter 8.3, Problem 14E

To determine

The relative extrema of the function by finding the critical points and classify the nature of each point by using second derivative test.

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Chapter 8 Solutions

Bundle: Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences: A Brief Approach, 10th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Tan's Applied ... A Brief Approach, 10th Edition, Single-Term

Ch. 8.1 - What is a function of two variables? Give an...Ch. 8.1 - If f is a function of two variables, what can you...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3CQ Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.1 - Let g(x, y) = 2x2 y2. Compute g(1, 2), g(2,1),...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.1 - Let h(s, t) = s ln t t ln s. Compute h(1, e),...

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 19-24, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 19-24, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.1 - Find an equation of the level curve of f (x, y) =...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 27 and 28, match the graph of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.1 - Can two level curves of a function f of two...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 32E Ch. 8.1 - PRICE-TO-EARNINGS Ratio The current PE ratio...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 34E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 35E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 36E Ch. 8.1 - COST FUNCTION FOR A LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM Acrosonic...Ch. 8.1 - REVENUE FUNCTION FOR ELECTRIC CARS Bell Motors...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 39E Ch. 8.1 - REVENUE FUNCTION FOR DESKS For the total revenue...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 41E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 42E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 43E Ch. 8.1 - SURFACE AREA OF A HUMAN BODY An empirical formula...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 45E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 46E Ch. 8.1 - PRODUCTION FUNCTION FOR A COUNTRY Suppose the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 48E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 49E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 50E Ch. 8.1 - HOME MORTGAGES The monthly payment that amortizes...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 52E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 53E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 54E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 55E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 56E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 57E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 58E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 59E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 60E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 61E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 62E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 63E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 64E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3CQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.2 - In Exercises 3-24, find the first partial...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.2 - 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Prob. 56E Ch. 8.2 - Complementary and Substitute Commodities In a...Ch. 8.2 - Complementary and Substitute commodities In a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 59E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 60E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 61E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 62E Ch. 8.2 - According to the ideal gas law, the volume V (in...Ch. 8.2 - Kinetic Energy of a Body The kinetic energy ODYK...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 66E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 67E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 68E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 69E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 70E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 72E Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1TE Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2TE Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3TE Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4TE Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 5TE Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 6TE Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3CQ Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.3 - 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Prob. 2E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.4 - Facebook Users End-of-year data for the number of...Ch. 8.4 - E-Book Audience The number of adults (in millions)...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 7TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8TE Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9TE Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 6E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.5 - Maximizing Profit The total daily profit (in...Ch. 8.5 - Minimizing Construction Costs The management of...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.5 - Packaging Find the dimensions of an open...Ch. 8.5 - Maximizing Profit The Ace Novelty company produces...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.5 - Parcel Post Regulations Postal regulations specify...Ch. 8.5 - Minimizing Container Costs The Betty Moore Company...Ch. 8.5 - Minimizing Construction Costs An open rectangular...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 28E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 29E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.5 - Maximizing Production Suppose a company can...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 33E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 34E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 36E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 38E Ch. 8.5 - In Exercises 39-42, determine whether the...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 40E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 41E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 42E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 1CQ Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 2CQ Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 3CQ Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 5CQ Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 1E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 2E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 3E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 4E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 5E Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises 1-25. evaluate the double integral...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 7E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 8E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 9E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 10E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 11E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 12E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 13E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 14E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 15E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 16E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 17E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 18E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 19E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 20E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 21E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 22E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 23E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 24E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 25E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 26E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 27E Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises 26-33, use a double integral to find...Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises 26-33, use a double integral to find...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 30E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 31E Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises 26-33, use a double integral to find...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 33E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 34E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 35E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 36E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 37E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 38E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 39E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 40E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 41E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 42E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 43E Ch. 8.6 - In Exercises 42-47, find the average value of the...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 45E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 46E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 47E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 48E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 49E Ch. 8.6 - Population Density Of A City The population...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 51E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 52E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 53E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 54E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 55E Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 56E Ch. 8 - Fill in the blanks. 1. The domain of a function f...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CRQ Ch. 8 - Fill in the blanks. 5. The partial derivative fx...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 7CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 8CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 9CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 10CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 12CRQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 2RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 6RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 7RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 8RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 9RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 10RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 12RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 13RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 14RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 15RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 17RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 18RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 19RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 20RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 22RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 23RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 24RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 25RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 26RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 27RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 28RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 29RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 30RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 31RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 32RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 33RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 34RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 35RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 36RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 37RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 38RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 39RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 40RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 41RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 42RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 43RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 44RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 45RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 46RE Ch. 8 - Revenue Functions A division of Ditton Industries...Ch. 8 - Prob. 48RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 49RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 50RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 51RE Ch. 8 - Maximizing Revenue Odyssey Travel Agencys monthly...Ch. 8 - Prob. 54RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 55RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 56RE Ch. 8 - Prob. 1BM Ch. 8 - Prob. 2BM Ch. 8 - Prob. 3BM Ch. 8 - Prob. 4BM Ch. 8 - Prob. 5BM Ch. 8 - Evaluate R(1xy)dA, where R is the region bounded...

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The relative extrema of the function by finding the critical points and classify the nature of each point by using second derivative test.

Solution Summary: The author determines the relative extrema of the function by finding the critical points and classifying the nature of each point by using second derivative test.

The relative extrema of the function by finding the critical points and classify the nature of each point by using second derivative test.

Chapter 8 Solutions