Integrated Science
Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 8.2, Problem 7SC
To determine

The correct option for the line spectrum produced by the hydrogen atom with one electron in the visible light range

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1. With what kind of “light” (e-m radiation) can we excite electrons to very high energy states, from which they will fall down in several steps – thereby making a material fluoresce in visible light?    a. microwaves. b. sub-millimeter waves.  c. radio waves.  d. IR.  e. UV.    2. Electrons inside elements can be in certain, well-defined excited states (quantum levels). When they leave such a state to a lower energy state, the frequency f of the “light” (electromagnetic radiation) emitted is related to the energy difference ΔE between such two states as:    a.an undefined quantity.  b. the same as a black-body emitter. c. the same as a gravitational field.  d. ΔE = h · f , where h is Planck’s constant. e. related via the equation c = c2   3.   About a decade later, using his oil droplet experiment, Millikan was able to find the smallest possible charge on such droplets, which he interpreted as the charge of a single electron. With that and the m/e ratio above, he was…
7. The temperature of the surface of a certain star is 7000K. Most hydrogen atoms at the surface of the star are in the electronic ground state. What is the approximate fraction of the hydrogen atoms that are in the first excited state (and therefore could emit a photon)?
6. An single ekctron orbits around a nuc leus of charge (+Ze). It requires 47.2ev to excite the electron from third Bohr orbit to the second orbit, cakulate: a. The value of Z. b. The wavelength of ckectromagnetic radiation required to transferred the electron from fourth to third orbit. c. The radius of the first excited orbit.
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